FI115950B - Insect repellents, process for making them and using them - Google Patents
Insect repellents, process for making them and using them Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI115950B FI115950B FI20031065A FI20031065A FI115950B FI 115950 B FI115950 B FI 115950B FI 20031065 A FI20031065 A FI 20031065A FI 20031065 A FI20031065 A FI 20031065A FI 115950 B FI115950 B FI 115950B
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- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- insecticide
- menthol
- oil
- lemon
- water
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
' 115950 HYÖNTEISSUOJA-AINE, MENETELMÄ SEN VALMISTAMISEKSI JA SEN KÄYTTÖ'115950 INSECT PROTECTION, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE
Keksintö koskee hyönteissuoja-ainetta, jolla pi-5 detään hyttyset, mäkärät, moskiitot ym. häiritsevät hyönteiset poissa ihmisen iholta tai ihmistä tai eläintä muuten häiritsemästä. Keksintö koskee myös menetelmää hyönteissuoj a-aineen valmistamiseksi.The invention relates to an insecticide for keeping mosquitoes, raccoons, mosquitoes and the like from disturbing insects away from human skin or from disturbing humans or animals. The invention also relates to a process for preparing an insecticide.
Tunnetut menetelmät tällä tekniikan alalla ovat 10 perinteiset hyönteiskarkotteet, joissa tehoaineena käytetään typpeä ja sen yhdisteitä; N, N-dietyyli-m-toluamidia tai muita nieltynä terveydelle haitallisia tehoaineita, jotka ärsyttävät silmiä ja ihoa ja ovat syttyviä. Useat perinteiset hyönteiskarkotteet eivät sovellu kaikille al-15 lergisia reaktioita aiheuttavina. Varsinkaan pienten lasten iholle niitä ei suihkuttaa tai levittää ollenkaan.Known methods in this art are conventional insect repellents using nitrogen and its compounds as the active ingredient; N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide or other ingestible health-promoting active ingredients which are irritating to eyes and skin and are flammable. Many traditional insect repellents are not suitable for all al-15 allergic reactions. Especially for young children, they are not sprayed or applied at all.
Jos perinteistä hyönteiskarkotetta on nielty tai sitä on joutunut silmiin on ensiavun jälkeen hakeuduttava lääkäriin ja esim. Lapin tai muilla erämaavaelluksilla tai ar-’ 20 meijan olosuhteissa lääkäriin pääseminen ei ole kovinkaan . helppo ja nopea toimenpide.If a traditional insect repellent has been swallowed or has been in contact with the eyes, it is not necessary to seek medical attention after first aid and, for example, in Lapland or other wilderness walks or in armed conditions, it is not very easy. easy and fast operation.
e”; Tämän keksinnön tavoitteena on aikaansaada hyön- teissuoja-aine, jolle aineelle on tunnusomaista sellainen kemiallinen koostumus, että haittavaikutukset terveydelle * · 25 ovat, ei ainoastaan olemattomat, vaan jopa päinvastaiset * * » eli, että voidaan sanoa vaikutusten olevan ihoa, pintave-_*:· renkiertoa ja pintaverisuonia parantavat ja hoitavat, ja • ti kuitenkin keksinnön mukainen hyönteissuoj a karkottaa ja : pitää hyönteiset loitolla. Keksinnön mukaista hyönteis- • * · .·**. 30 suoja-ainetta voidaan valmistaa vaikuttavien aineiden • · ’ . suhteen erilaisina pitoisuuksina erilaisia käyttötarkoi- • · . . tuksia varten. Sotilaskäyttöön, viidakko-olosuhteisiin ja 115950 2 muihin kuumiin tai muuten ankariin olosuhteisiin voidaan valmistaa vahvempi, pitkäkestoisempi liuos ja taas lapsille tai muuten herkälle iholle voidaan valmistaa miedompi liuos. Keksinnön mukaista ainetta voidaan käyttää 5 mm. piparminttuöljyä ja sitruunaa sisältävänä myös hiertymien tai haavojen desinfiointiin ja hoitoon. Voidaan puhua maailmanlaajuisen kysynnän omaavasta ei tulenarasta, hyönteisten aiheuttaman taudin levittämisen ehkäisevästä, puhtaasta, terveellisestä, hyvän tuoksuisesta ja 10 makuisesta hyönteissuoja-aineesta.e "; It is an object of the present invention to provide an insecticide which is characterized by a chemical composition such that adverse health effects are not only non-existent but even the opposite * * », that is to say, the effects on the skin, : · Improve and treat the circulatory and superficial blood vessels, and yet • repel the insect protector of the invention and: keep insects at bay. An insect according to the invention. 30 safeners can be made from active ingredients. in different concentrations for different uses • ·. . . For military use, jungle conditions and 115950 2 other hot or otherwise harsh conditions, a stronger, longer lasting solution can be prepared, while a milder solution can be prepared for children or otherwise sensitive skin. The material according to the invention can be used for 5 mm. also containing peppermint oil and lemon for disinfecting and treating abrasions or wounds. We can talk about a non-flammable, clean, healthy, good-smelling and 10-flavored insecticide that is in non-flammable global demand.
Tämä tavoite saavutetaan yhdistelemällä seuraa-via aineita: vesi, edullisesti puhdistettu vesi nestemäisen olomuodon aikaansaamiseksi; ksylitoli; PVP eli poly-vinyylipyrrolidoni myrkyttömänä, biologisesti akkumuloi-15 tumattomana, kemiallisesti pysyvänä, veden pH:ta muuttamattomana sekä otsonia ja UV-säteilyä kestävänä suoja-aineena ; PEG-40 vedytetty risiiniöljy (hydrogenated castor oil), ihoa hoitavana; aromi, makua ja hajua antavana; olaflur; natrium Sakariini, värittömänä ja mauttomana; ·’. 20 mentoli, piparminttuöljystä tai muusta minttuöljystä tai • synteettisesti valmistettuna, elimistön fysiologisia toi- "t mintoja stimuloivana ja hermoja vahvistavana; hunaja; ;··· sitruuna, valkosipulin hajua peittävänä; valkosipuli des- infioivana ja hoitavana; alkoholi; proteiini; hiilihyd-25 raatti; kokonaisrasva; mono- ja di-sakkaridit, hedelmä-, rypäle-, ruoko- ja muut sokerit; sakkaroosi; kuitu; A-, ··· C-, E-, K- ja muita vitamiineja; tiamiini; riboflaviini; : pyridoksiini vitameereja; niasiini; foolihappo; karo- ; ,·. tenoideja; natrium; natriumkloridi; kalium; kalsium; fos- • # · 30 fori; magnesium; rauta; seleeni; rasvahappoja; linolihap- • · poa; alfalinoleenihappo sekä tina- ja amiinifluoridi, • · . , edullisesti amiinifluoridi 297 ja/tai 3-(N-Heksadekyyli- • · 3 115950 N-2-hydroksietyyliammoniakki) probyylis (2- hydroksietyyli) ammoniumhydrofluoridi olennaisen pieninä, nykyisten suuhygieniatuotteiden sisältämiä määriä pienempinä pitoisuuksina, hajua muodostavien bakteerien toimin-5 nan estämiseksi; sekä muita olennaisen pieniä aineosia. Erityisesti ksylitolilla, mentolilla ja piparmintulla tai piparminttuöljyllä ja/tai banaanista saatavalla öljyllä tai uutteella ja niiden muodostamalla yhdistellä on hyönteistä karkottava vaikutus. Testien mukaan on havaitta-10 vissa, että hyttynen saattaa tulla lähelle ihoa, jolle on suihkutettu keksinnön mukaista hyönteissuoja-ainetta, mutta lähtee pois koskettamatta ihoa. Amiini- ja tina-fluoridia on keksinnön mukaisessa hyönteissuoja-aineessa olennaisen pieniä määriä niiden terveysvaikutusten takia. 15 Muut aineosat ovat mukana täydentämässä keksinnön mukaisen hyönteissuoja-aineen liukenevuutta, säilyvyyttä, tarttuvuutta ja käytettävyyttä.This object is achieved by combining the following substances: water, preferably purified water, to obtain a liquid state; xylitol; PVP or polyvinylpyrrolidone as a non-toxic, non-bioaccumulative, chemically stable, water-neutral, ozone and UV-resistant protective agent; PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, skin care; aroma, flavor and aroma; olaflur; sodium Saccharin, colorless and tasteless; · '. 20 menthol, from peppermint oil or other mint oil, or • synthetically produced to stimulate the physiological functions of the body and nerve; honey; ··· lemon, garlic odor; rate; total fat; mono- and di-saccharides, fruit, grape, cane and other sugars; sucrose; fiber; A, ··· C, E, K and other vitamins; thiamine; riboflavin; Pyridoxine Vitamers; Niacin; Folic Acid; Caro- ;, ·. Tenoids; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Potassium; Calcium; Phosphate • Magnesium; Iron; Selenium; Fatty Acids; Linoleic Acid; amine fluoride, · ·. alternatively, to inhibit the action of odor-forming bacteria; as well as other substantially minor ingredients. In particular, xylitol, menthol and peppermint or peppermint oil and / or banana oil or extract and their compound have insect repellant activity. Tests show that the mosquito may come close to the skin which has been sprayed with the insecticide of the invention but leaves without touching the skin. The insecticide of the invention contains substantially small amounts of amine and tin fluoride because of their health effects. Other ingredients are provided to supplement the solubility, shelf-life, adhesion and usefulness of the insecticide of the invention.
Keksinnön mukaisen hyönteissuoja-aine valmistetaan käyttämällä seuraavanlaista massamääriin perustuvaa i 20 sekoitussuhdetta: ; : - puhdistettu vesi 40,00 - 96, 00 %, edullisesti 75, 00 - 88,00 % - valkosipuli 0,08 - 4,00 %, edullisesti 0,80 - V 1,30 % 25 - hunaja 1,50 - 18,00 %, edullisesti 6,00 9.00 % * ··· - sitruunan mehu 1,00 - 12,00 %, edullisesti *·;·* 3,50 - 5,50 % : - mentoli 0,10 - 2,80 %, edullisesti 0,30 30 1,00 % *:·*: - alkoholi 0,00 - 10,00 %, edullisesti 1,00 - 5.00 %.The insecticide of the invention is prepared using the following mass ratio mixing ratio:; : - purified water 40.00 - 96.00%, preferably 75.00 - 88.00% - garlic 0.08 - 4.00%, preferably 0.80 - V 1.30% 25 - honey 1.50 - 18.00%, preferably 6.00 9.00% * ··· - lemon juice 1.00 - 12.00%, preferably * ·; · * 3.50 - 5.50%: - menthol 0.10 - 2, 80%, preferably 0.30 to 1.00% *: · *: - alcohol 0.00 to 10.00%, preferably 1.00 to 5.00%.
115950115950
Muita aineita käytetään olennaisesti pienempiä määriä kuin edellä mainittuja. Keksinnön mukaisen hyönteissuoja-aineen sekoitussuhdetta ei rajoiteta mitenkään edellä mainituilla massamääriin perustuvilla prosenttiluvuilla.Other substances are used in substantially smaller amounts than those mentioned above. The mixing ratio of the insecticide according to the invention is not limited in any way to the mass percentages mentioned above.
5 Keksintö koskee myös menetelmää hyönteissuoja- aineen valmistamiseksi, jolle menetelmälle on tunnusomaista, että ainoastaan mentoli liuotetaan pieneen määrään alkoholia, jonka jälkeen kaikki aineet yhdistetään toisiinsa olennaisen kuumaan, edullisesti puhdistettuun 10 veteen liuottamalla.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of an insecticide, characterized in that only menthol is dissolved in a small amount of alcohol, after which all the substances are combined by dissolving in substantially hot, preferably purified water.
Keksinnön mukaista hyönteissuoja-ainetta voidaan käyttää erilaisina seossuhteina erilaisten käyttöolosuhteiden ja -tarkoitusten mukaan esim. sotilaskäyttöön, haavan- ja ihonhoitoon, sitä voidaan sisällyttää vaattee-15 seen esim. lakkiin tai takinkaulukseen ja sitä voidaan käyttää myös eläimen karvoituksessa tai iholla esim. hevosilla, koirilla yms. ja sillä voidaan myös hoitaa päänahkaa ja parantaa hiusten kasvua. Keksinnön mukainen hyönteissuoja-aine voidaan suihkuttaa tai levittää iholle *: 20 tai muulle pinnalle ja esim. aurinkoöljyn sekaan iholle tai pulloon ja siitä voidaan valmistaa myös voidetta.The insecticide according to the invention can be used in various blend ratios depending on different conditions and purposes of use, e.g. military use, wound and skin care, it can be incorporated into clothing e.g. cap or coat, and it can also be used in animal hair or skin e.g. horses, dogs. and so on and can also treat the scalp and improve hair growth. The insecticide of the invention may be sprayed or applied to the skin *: 20 or other surface and, for example, mixed with sun oil on the skin or bottle, and may also be formulated with an ointment.
* f 1 a a · ·* f 1 a a · ·
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20031065A FI115950B (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Insect repellents, process for making them and using them |
EP04742181A EP1748693A2 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2004-07-08 | Insect repellent, method for manufacturing and its usage |
PCT/FI2004/000438 WO2005004598A2 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2004-07-08 | Insect repellent, method for manufacturing and its usage |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20031065A FI115950B (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Insect repellents, process for making them and using them |
FI20031065 | 2003-07-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI20031065A0 FI20031065A0 (en) | 2003-07-11 |
FI20031065A FI20031065A (en) | 2005-03-14 |
FI115950B true FI115950B (en) | 2005-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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FI20031065A FI115950B (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Insect repellents, process for making them and using them |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP1748693A2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI115950B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005004598A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8128949B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2012-03-06 | John Mosher | Kit for insect bites |
CN102196725A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2011-09-21 | 佛罗里达大学研究基金会有限公司 | Methods and compositions for the treatment and prevention of citrus greening disease |
AU2013327649B2 (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2018-05-31 | Aloe Bioscience, Llc | Decubitus treatment system |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1088731A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-06 | 杨之明 | Multi-effect mosquito repellent |
CN1125092A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-26 | 王景宜 | Aromatic mosquito-fugal liquor |
US5716602A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-02-10 | S. C. Johnson & Sons, Inc. | Insect repellent sunscreen |
ATE250919T1 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 2003-10-15 | Plum Kemi Produktion As | OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION FOR THOROUGH CLEANING, TO PROTECT OR IMPROVE THE SKIN |
US5776478A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-07 | Jain; Pritam Sain | Insect repellent |
SE520996C2 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2003-09-23 | Hans-Peter Strand | Mosquito repellent oil applied to skin or used as food flavouring |
DE19819703A1 (en) * | 1998-05-02 | 1999-11-11 | Walter Krumper | New composition useful as insect repellant also has antiinflammatory and antipruritic activity |
CN1271574A (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-01 | 严飞华 | Mosquito-repellent skin-protecting lotion |
CN1236553A (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 1999-12-01 | 童忠良 | Mosquito paste of natural plant |
US20030108582A1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-12 | Willis Mark T. | Insect repellent comprising essential volatile oils and use thereof |
CN1202725C (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-05-25 | 陈本富 | Process for preparing efficient mosquito repellant |
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 FI FI20031065A patent/FI115950B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-07-08 WO PCT/FI2004/000438 patent/WO2005004598A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-08 EP EP04742181A patent/EP1748693A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20031065A0 (en) | 2003-07-11 |
EP1748693A2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
WO2005004598A3 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
FI20031065A (en) | 2005-03-14 |
WO2005004598A2 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
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