FI103292B - Building cladding panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

103292

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a fastening structure for a building cladding board.

Building cladding panels in prior art structures are generally directly connected to separate wooden bumps protruding from the old surface of the building or the like. No separate intermediate profiles or elements have been used at all.

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In the prior art reference is made to DE-A-2 905 963. A fastening structure is known from the publication, in which the T-strip is adjustable in the groove of the fastening body and locked therein with the screw groove of the fastening body being vertically oriented. In the prior art, we also refer to EP 0 466 992, EP 0 287 973 and US 4 918 882 15.

None of the above publications discloses a structure which reliably secures the seal between the cladding panels and which provides for quick installation of the aforementioned cladding panel structure, and in which the joint between the cladding panels is provided with a joint allowing thermal expansion.

This application provides an improvement on the prior art described above. The application discloses a cladding board fastening profile structure that can be positioned and secured to a final position when the entire wall surface has been covered by said elements. The structure allows the fasteners to be positioned according to the thickness of the insulation materials to be installed, eg rock wool or other insulation materials. The structure provides an accurate initial positioning that compensates for base frame measurement errors. In particular, the present application discloses a solution for a horizontal joint profile 30 in which a thermal expansion movement is provided for a frame profile structure below the horizontal joint profile. The fastening profiles according to the invention act as: fasteners for cladding boards, to determine the position of the cladding boards relative to the building frame structures, and in addition to determine the position of the insulating material as the lateral elements, the insulating wool being held in the space between the flange members.

When using the profile structure according to the invention, the final fixing of the connecting parts of the profile is carried out only after the test installation of the insulating material / ver house elements has been carried out.

The invention is characterized in that a cladding element is introduced on one side of the mold part and another cladding element is placed underneath the wall associated with the mold part, and that the horizontal seam element is connected only to the frame member associated with one fastening part. the base half being movably disposed on the second body portion 15.

In the following, the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, are not intended to be limited thereto.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a system according to the invention when placed on a building wall.

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Figure 2 shows the structure of the arrow 1 of Figure 1 Figure K i direction.

Figure 3 illustrates the articulation of a pivot point between the profile portions, thereby allowing thermal expansion movement in the longitudinal direction of the structure.

Figure 4 is a sectional view II-II in Figure 2.

Figure 1 shows a fastening structure of a building cladding board V (not yet attached to the structure) according to the invention. It is a composite assembly of profile sections, preferably aluminum pro 103292. The structure according to the invention is particularly suitable for new construction, but also especially for renovation. On the surface of Building H, a fastening part 10, i.e. a fastening profile, is mounted. The longitudinal axis (X 1 axis) of the fastener 10 is vertical, i.e. the fastener 10 is positioned vertically. The fastener 10 is fastened to the building by means of screws For example, the frame portion 1Γ, i.e. the frame profile, is positively connected to the groove portion 10b of the fastening portion 10b projecting from the base portion 10a. At the other end of the fastening part 10 is attached a second frame part 11 ", i.e. a frame profile.

The upper frame profile 11 'is fixed to a fixed position relative to the fastening part 10. The lower frame member 11 ", i.e. the frame profile, is fixed so as to permit vertical movement, i.e. parallel to the longitudinal axis (X 1 axis) of the mounting member 10, but preventing movement in a direction perpendicular to said axis.

According to the invention, a horizontal seam portion 16, i.e. a horizontal seam profile, is disposed between the first frame profile 11 'and the second frame profile 11 "connected to the fastening portion 10. The longitudinal axis 16 that of the second fastening section profile 11 "on the base section 11a in both components.

In the structure according to the invention, the horizontal seam portion 16, i.e. the horizontal seam profile, is connected by screw means or other similar fastening means only to the profiles 1Γ associated with the second fastening part 10. The lower frame profile 11 "is adapted to move due to thermal expansion so that thermal expansion movement is possible with respect to the fixed positioning structures associated with the horizontal joint profile and the horizontal joint profile.

Figure 2 shows a building cladding board mounting structure according to the invention the direction of arrow January 30 k seen from the direction of Fig. The fastening part 10 is connected by screw means to the basic building H of the building so that the fastening part 10, i.e. the fastening profile, runs 4 103292 in the vertical axis Xj. Attached to the fastening part 10 shown in the figure are two frame parts 11, i.e. a frame profile at its ends; body members 11 'and 11 ". One body member 11' is connected to the mounting body 10 in a fixed position and another body member 11" is connected to the mounting body 10 so as to allow movement of said part 11 "due to thermal extension 5 of the mounting body 10. According to the invention, this thermal expansion movement is made possible by forming a joint 12 between the mounting body 10 and the body part 11 ". The joint 12 allows longitudinal movement (parallel to the Xj axis) between the parts 10 and 11 'and holds the parts 10 and 11 perpendicular to the axis at a constant position.

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The joint 12 is formed such that a screw 13, pin or pin or the like is inserted through the walls 10bj, 10b2 of the groove 10b of the fastening part 10b and further through the groove 14 of the frame part 11 ". consequently, in the direction of the longitudinal axis (Xj axis) of the fastener 10 and its own longitudinal axis.

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Further, between the frame profiles 11 'and 11 ", a horizontally extending horizontal stacking member 16, i.e. a horizontal joint profile, is arranged so that it traverses horizontally between the frame profiles 11' and 11" and is secured to the upper frame profile 11. through 20 to the upper frame profile 11 '.

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The ends 14a of the ends 14a of the frame profile 11 ', 11 "are provided with a bevelling 17, i.e. a recess, into which the horizontal seam profile 16 can be inserted from its base 16b. resulting movement relative to the horizontal joint profile 16 in the case of thermal expansion.

The horizontal seam profile 16 comprises a mold portion 16b extending from the base portion 16a. The strip portion 16b comprises a strip portion 16b extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X2 axis) of the base portion 16a of the horizontal seam profile 16 and the portion 16c extending further obliquely therewith, ending in a wall 16d which is a longitudinal section

In the direction of Iin (X2 * axis). As shown in the figure, the upper cladding element Vj is positioned at its edge against the first mold portion 16b and the lower cladding element V2 is placed under the wall 16d. Above the wall 16d is a rim 16e which acts as a drip tray to prevent direct rainwater dripping onto the surface of element V2.

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Figure 3 illustrates the formation of a joint in the structure of the invention, thereby allowing thermal expansion. As shown in Fig. 3, a frame member 11, i.e. a frame profile, is attached to the fastening portion 10, i.e. the fastening profile, so that the groove portion 10b extending from the base portion 10a of the fastening portion 10 is inserted into the strip 11b extending from the base portion 11a. A screw 13 has been inserted through the structure. The structure shown in the figure has a groove 14 parallel to the Xj axis formed in the strip part 11b. When the screw 13 is passed through the walls 10bj, 10b2 of the slot 10b and the groove 14 , but keeping the parts in a fixed constant position perpendicular to the direction of thermal expansion movement.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view I-I of Fig. 2. As shown in Fig. 2, the screw R2 defines the exact position of the fastening part 10 and the associated body part 1 liik, since the movement joint is not formed between the parts 10 and 1Γ. In the construction of the invention, the fastening member 10 is formed such that the fastener member 10 comprises roughings N j on the side faces of the slot member 10b and its walls 10b j, 10b2. The body portion 11 to be connected thereto comprises a body portion 11b extending from the base portion 11a, which also comprises a groove or roughening Nj on both side surfaces thereof. This allows the part 11 to be fitted with the part 10 relative to the desired measuring position. With the profile system according to the invention, the parts 10, 11, 16 can first be placed in the desired position and only then can the parts be locked with screws R or the like. Thus, the structural unit ** · is made to conform to the shape of the basic frame of the building and the final locking can only be performed when the whole unit is first so-called. hefted to a specific configuration position. The profile sections 10,11 and 16 used are preferably made of aluminum.

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Claims (3)

103292 6 A clamping structure for building cladding panels comprising separate clamping members (10), i.e. clamping profiles, which are disposed vertically along their longitudinal axes 5 (X 1 axis) and have separate cladding members (11; 11 ', 11 "), connected to the fastening profiles (10) and that a groove / strip fitting is formed between the parts (11; 11 ', 11 "and 10) when the strip in one part fits into the groove in the other, whereby the final fastening between the parts (10,11) when the whole assembly is erected on a wall of a building and 10 that there are screws (R) or rivets having a frame member (11), i.e. a frame profile, connected to a mounting profile (10) and between adjacent ends of the frame profiles (ΙΓ, Π ") connected to the fastening part (10), a horizontal seam part (16) is arranged, i.e. a horizontal seam profile adapted to travel horizontally and that the horizontal seam profile is set at the seam between the latching attachment profiles (11 ', 11 ") such that the horizontal seam profile 15 extends into the base portion (11a) of each of the frame profiles (ΙΓ, ΙΙ"), and that the horizontal seam profile comprises a base member (16a) and that one panel element (16b) has a cladding element (Vj) on one side and a second cladding element (V2) on the other side below the wall (16d) associated with the panel section and that the horizontal seam element (16) is connected only to the frame member (10) 11 ') and that the horizontal seam profile is thus connected only to one of its base members (16a) with its associated structures while the half of the second base member (16a) is movably positioned on the second body member (11 "). A structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the second frame profile (11 ") is pivotally connected to the fastening part (10). A structure according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the joint (12) between the fastening body (10) and the body (11 ") is formed such that a screw (13), pin or pin is inserted into the groove (10b) of the fastening part (10). ) through the walls (10bj, 10b2) and further through the groove (14) of the mold part (11b) of the body (11 "), whereby the body (1Γ) can move due to thermal expansion of the longitudinal axis of the fastener (10)) and along its own longitudinal axis. 103292 8