ES8800848A1 - Method of and device for centrifugally purifying used mineral oils - Google Patents
Method of and device for centrifugally purifying used mineral oilsInfo
- Publication number
- ES8800848A1 ES8800848A1 ES557530A ES557530A ES8800848A1 ES 8800848 A1 ES8800848 A1 ES 8800848A1 ES 557530 A ES557530 A ES 557530A ES 557530 A ES557530 A ES 557530A ES 8800848 A1 ES8800848 A1 ES 8800848A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- run
- liquid
- circulation
- valve
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/10—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
- B04B1/14—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl with periodical discharge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0058—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by filtration and centrifugation processes; apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The method is carried out with a self-emptying separator. Used mineral oil is supplied to its centrifuge drum through a central intake. Purified oil is extracted through a run-off. The separator also has another run-off for liquid extracted from the periphery of the drum. The second run-off is supplied from a sampler. A sensor is positioned in the second run-off. The sensor determines the consistency of the liquid. Downstream of the sensor is a water run-off valve. A line branches off between the sensor and the water run-off valve. The line is provided with a circulation-system valve and empties into the intake. When the circulation-system valve is open and the sensor determines from the consistency of the liquid flowing through the second run-off that the liquid is an emulsion of oil and water, it supplies the result to controls. The controls then close the circulation-system valve for a prescribed amount of time. Determination of the consistency of the liquid in the second run-off is continued at prescribed intervals of time by briefly opening the circulation-system valve until the liquid is determined to consist strictly of water. The circulation-system valve is then closed and the water run-off valve opened and kept open until the sensor determines a change in the consistency of the liquid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3523907A DE3523907A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1985-07-04 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CENTRIFUGAL CLEANING OF USED MINERAL OILS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES557530A0 ES557530A0 (en) | 1987-12-01 |
ES8800848A1 true ES8800848A1 (en) | 1987-12-01 |
Family
ID=6274930
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES555447A Expired ES8707758A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1986-05-29 | Method of and device for centrifugally purifying used mineral oils |
ES557530A Expired ES8800848A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1987-05-11 | Method of and device for centrifugally purifying used mineral oils |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES555447A Expired ES8707758A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 | 1986-05-29 | Method of and device for centrifugally purifying used mineral oils |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4689157A (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0742464B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8603089A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3523907A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES8707758A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2584415B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1189759B (en) |
SE (1) | SE464969B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE458507B (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-04-10 | Alfa Laval Marine Power Eng | PROCEDURE IN OPERATION OF A Centrifugal Separator and Centrifugal Separator BEFORE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROCEDURE |
DE3726227A1 (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-16 | Krauss Maffei Ag | DEVICE FOR RESULTS CONTROLLING A FILTER CENTRIFUGE |
DE3829309A1 (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1990-03-08 | Westfalia Separator Ag | METHOD FOR DRAINING OIL SLUDGE |
US5185078A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1993-02-09 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Separator apparatus and method for regenerating emulsions with downstream monitoring filter |
US5070627A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-12-10 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Directional diffusion nozzle air bar |
DE19528021C1 (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1996-11-07 | Karl Donnert | Centrifugal oil-water separator esp. suitable for dealing with bulk tanker accidents |
DE19700753C2 (en) * | 1997-01-11 | 2000-09-14 | Schott Glas | Hob with a non-metallic hotplate |
SE513783C2 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-11-06 | Alfa Laval Ab | Centrifugal separator with inlet and outlet chambers centrally located in the rotor |
DE10361520C5 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2012-02-23 | Gea Westfalia Separator Gmbh | Method for preventing clogging of the flow paths of a separator |
US20060000787A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-05 | Galasso Louis Iii | Purification of impure oil by centrifugation |
DE102004035223A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-16 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Separator and process for degerming raw milk or whey |
DE102008051499A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-15 | Gea Westfalia Separator Gmbh | Process for reducing the pulp content of pulpy fruit juices |
EP2366457B1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-03-06 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Device and method for monitoring and adjusting the radial position of an interface layer in a centrifugal separator |
DE102013100180A1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-09-26 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | separator arrangement |
US10046336B2 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2018-08-14 | Alfa Laval Corporate Ab | Scrubber fluid treatment process |
JP6177835B2 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-08-09 | アルファ・ラバル・コーポレイト・エービー | Scrubber liquid treatment process |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1318086A (en) * | 1919-10-07 | And keclaimistg system | ||
US1778831A (en) * | 1924-04-29 | 1930-10-21 | Sharples Specialty Co | Oil-purifying process |
GB279636A (en) * | 1926-10-29 | 1927-11-03 | Nevin E Funk | Improvements relating to the treatment of lubricating oils |
GB409522A (en) * | 1933-06-12 | 1934-05-03 | Cornelis Van Grondelle | Process of preparing purified lubricating and electrical resistance oil from used or waste oils |
DE678318C (en) * | 1937-06-01 | 1939-07-13 | Bergedorfer Eisenwerk Akt Ges | Liquid discharge device in a centrifugal separator |
US3261546A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1966-07-19 | Pfaudler Permutit Inc | Method for clarifying fats and oils |
US3265212A (en) * | 1963-05-09 | 1966-08-09 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Process for the purification of rolling mill oil |
SE334847B (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1971-05-03 | Alfa Laval Ab | |
US3835035A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1974-09-10 | Auley C Mc | Method of purifying lubricating oils |
DE2438602B2 (en) * | 1974-08-10 | 1976-09-16 | Alfa Laval Industrietechnik Gmbh, 2056 Glinde | DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF SOLIDS AND WATER FROM OLD ELECTRIC Sludge |
US4033859A (en) * | 1975-04-24 | 1977-07-05 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Thermal treatment of used petroleum oils |
DE2916856A1 (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-06 | Hoechst Ag | SEPARATOR |
GB2038868B (en) * | 1979-11-12 | 1982-09-22 | Waste Lubricating Oils Ltd | Method and apparatus for reprocessing waste oils |
SE8302215D0 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1983-04-20 | Alfa Laval Marine Power Eng | centrifugal |
DE3314859A1 (en) * | 1983-04-23 | 1984-10-25 | Westfalia Separator Ag, 4740 Oelde | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CENTRIFUGAL CLEANING OF USED MINERAL OILS |
-
1985
- 1985-07-04 DE DE3523907A patent/DE3523907A1/en active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-05-28 IT IT12484/86A patent/IT1189759B/en active
- 1986-05-29 ES ES555447A patent/ES8707758A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-10 FR FR8609129A patent/FR2584415B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-12 US US06/873,653 patent/US4689157A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-01 JP JP61152857A patent/JPH0742464B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-02 SE SE8602947A patent/SE464969B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-02 BR BR8603089A patent/BR8603089A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-05-11 ES ES557530A patent/ES8800848A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE464969B (en) | 1991-07-08 |
JPS6210189A (en) | 1987-01-19 |
ES555447A0 (en) | 1987-08-16 |
DE3523907A1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
DE3523907C2 (en) | 1992-03-19 |
FR2584415A1 (en) | 1987-01-09 |
ES8707758A1 (en) | 1987-08-16 |
BR8603089A (en) | 1987-02-17 |
JPH0742464B2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
FR2584415B1 (en) | 1989-11-24 |
SE8602947L (en) | 1987-01-05 |
US4689157A (en) | 1987-08-25 |
ES557530A0 (en) | 1987-12-01 |
IT1189759B (en) | 1988-02-04 |
IT8612484A0 (en) | 1986-05-28 |
SE8602947D0 (en) | 1986-07-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20070731 |