ES8502276A1 - Fuel flux having enrichment devided axially - Google Patents
Fuel flux having enrichment devided axiallyInfo
- Publication number
- ES8502276A1 ES8502276A1 ES520008A ES520008A ES8502276A1 ES 8502276 A1 ES8502276 A1 ES 8502276A1 ES 520008 A ES520008 A ES 520008A ES 520008 A ES520008 A ES 520008A ES 8502276 A1 ES8502276 A1 ES 8502276A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- enrichment
- nuclear fuel
- zone
- cluster
- axial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/08—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being highly pressurised, e.g. boiling water reactor, integral super-heat reactor, pressurised water reactor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
- G21C3/326—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements comprising fuel elements of different composition; comprising, in addition to the fuel elements, other pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped elements, e.g. control rods, grid support rods, fertile rods, poison rods or dummy rods
- G21C3/328—Relative disposition of the elements in the bundle lattice
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
A configuration of a nuclear fuel cluster (15) which permits the clearance for the cold, shutdown state to be preserved with minimum impairment of the operational efficiency. The cluster has a component which is made from fissile material and which is distributed over a substantial axial extent of the nuclear fuel cluster, the fuel having a relatively reduced enrichment in an axial zone (62) (the "zone of reduced enrichment") in an upper region, this zone corresponding at least partially to a section of the axial region in which the reactivity has a maximum in the cold shutdown state. The nuclear fuel cluster normally comprises a first subgroup of nuclear fuel rods (1) having a reduced enrichment in the zone of reduced enrichment as well as a second subgroup of nuclear fuel rods (2 to 8) having a uniform enrichment along its axial dimension. In order for the number of nuclear fuel rods which have to be characterised by an enrichment that is not axially uniform to be kept as low as possible, it is preferred for the first subgroup (1) to contain one of the rods having the highest enrichment of the nuclear fuel cluster. The resulting somewhat higher axial power peak towards the lower part of the nuclear fuel cluster can be compensated by arranging more burnable absorbers in a corresponding lower zone (67). A middle zone (70) is characterised by a higher enrichment and a lower gadolinium content, which leads to the section of the core having the highest reactivity.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US36039082A | 1982-03-22 | 1982-03-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8502276A1 true ES8502276A1 (en) | 1984-04-16 |
ES520008A0 ES520008A0 (en) | 1984-04-16 |
Family
ID=23417769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES520008A Granted ES520008A0 (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1983-02-23 | FUEL ASSEMBLY FOR REACTOR CORE. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58179391A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3308619A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES520008A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1160742B (en) |
SE (1) | SE8301573L (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59102188A (en) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-13 | 株式会社東芝 | Fuel assembly |
FR2552920B1 (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-12-27 | Framatome Sa | HEART FOR A PRESSURIZED NUCLEAR REACTOR |
JPS61275695A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-05 | 株式会社東芝 | Fuel assembly for boiling water reactor |
JP2519693B2 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1996-07-31 | 株式会社東芝 | Fuel assembly |
JP2510565B2 (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1996-06-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Reactor fuel assembly |
US5068082A (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1991-11-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel assembly for nuclear reactor |
JP2510612B2 (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1996-06-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Reactor core and initial reactor core |
US4986958A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1991-01-22 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel assembly |
US5009840A (en) * | 1988-01-23 | 1991-04-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel assembly for nuclear reactor |
JP2544249B2 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1996-10-16 | 原子燃料工業株式会社 | Fuel assembly and reactor core for boiling water reactors |
JP3481648B2 (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 2003-12-22 | 株式会社東芝 | Reactor fuel assembly and first reactor core |
JP6670133B2 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2020-03-18 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | Fuel assemblies and reactor cores |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5594183A (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1980-07-17 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Fuel assembly |
-
1983
- 1983-02-23 ES ES520008A patent/ES520008A0/en active Granted
- 1983-03-11 DE DE19833308619 patent/DE3308619A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-03-18 IT IT20146/83A patent/IT1160742B/en active
- 1983-03-22 SE SE8301573A patent/SE8301573L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-03-22 JP JP58046077A patent/JPS58179391A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8301573L (en) | 1983-09-23 |
JPS58179391A (en) | 1983-10-20 |
IT8320146A0 (en) | 1983-03-18 |
IT1160742B (en) | 1987-03-11 |
DE3308619A1 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
ES520008A0 (en) | 1984-04-16 |
SE8301573D0 (en) | 1983-03-22 |
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