ES8404112A1 - Photovoltaic cells having contacts and method of applying same. - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cells having contacts and method of applying same.Info
- Publication number
- ES8404112A1 ES8404112A1 ES521974A ES521974A ES8404112A1 ES 8404112 A1 ES8404112 A1 ES 8404112A1 ES 521974 A ES521974 A ES 521974A ES 521974 A ES521974 A ES 521974A ES 8404112 A1 ES8404112 A1 ES 8404112A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- contacts
- photovoltaic cells
- applying same
- aluminum
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Electrically conductive contacts containing zinc or other solderable metals, and aluminum are formed on the front and/or back surfaces of a solar cell. They are deposited by spraying the metals onto the cell surfaces, together or a layers, with the aluminum-containing layer in direct contact with the cell surfaces.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/281,380 US4392010A (en) | 1979-01-16 | 1981-07-08 | Photovoltaic cells having contacts and method of applying same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8404112A1 true ES8404112A1 (en) | 1984-04-01 |
ES521974A0 ES521974A0 (en) | 1984-04-01 |
Family
ID=23077048
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES513778A Expired ES8308158A1 (en) | 1981-07-08 | 1982-07-07 | Photovoltaic cells having contacts and method of applying same. |
ES521974A Granted ES521974A0 (en) | 1981-07-08 | 1983-04-29 | IMPROVEMENTS IN PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES513778A Expired ES8308158A1 (en) | 1981-07-08 | 1982-07-07 | Photovoltaic cells having contacts and method of applying same. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4392010A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0069992A3 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8561482A (en) |
ES (2) | ES8308158A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4492812A (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1985-01-08 | Solarex Corporation | Electrical contacts for a solar cell |
FR2550886B1 (en) * | 1983-08-17 | 1986-10-24 | Radiotechnique Compelec | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POWER TRANSISTORS INCLUDING MEANS OF PROTECTION AGAINST OVERLOADS AND DEVICES OBTAINED THEREBY |
JPH0656883B2 (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1994-07-27 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | Semiconductor device |
DE3619311A1 (en) * | 1986-06-07 | 1987-12-10 | Telefunken Electronic Gmbh | Solar generator of high area efficiency |
US5011544A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-04-30 | Solarex Corporation | Solar panel with interconnects and masking structure, and method |
DE4023495A1 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-30 | Nukem Gmbh | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
KR970018135A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-04-30 | 윌리엄 이. 힐러 | High surface area substrate |
US6294725B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-09-25 | Trw Inc. | Wireless solar cell array electrical interconnection scheme |
JP5014350B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2012-08-29 | 京セラ株式会社 | Solar cell element and manufacturing method thereof |
TWI449183B (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2014-08-11 | Schott Solar Ag | Semiconductor component and method for producing a metal-semiconductor contact |
DE102008051469A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-15 | Malibu Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for contacting thin-film solar cells and thin-film solar module |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL128768C (en) * | 1960-12-09 | |||
US3863334A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1975-02-04 | Motorola Inc | Aluminum-zinc metallization |
US4163678A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1979-08-07 | Nasa | Solar cell with improved N-region contact and method of forming the same |
US4297391A (en) * | 1979-01-16 | 1981-10-27 | Solarex Corporation | Method of applying electrical contacts to a photovoltaic cell |
DE2945450A1 (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1981-05-14 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Solar cell electric contact prodn. - by flame, electric arc or plasma spraying of contact material |
US4320251A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-03-16 | Solamat Inc. | Ohmic contacts for solar cells by arc plasma spraying |
-
1981
- 1981-07-08 US US06/281,380 patent/US4392010A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-07-05 AU AU85614/82A patent/AU8561482A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-07-07 ES ES513778A patent/ES8308158A1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-08 EP EP82106096A patent/EP0069992A3/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-04-29 ES ES521974A patent/ES521974A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES513778A0 (en) | 1983-08-01 |
US4392010A (en) | 1983-07-05 |
EP0069992A2 (en) | 1983-01-19 |
ES8308158A1 (en) | 1983-08-01 |
AU8561482A (en) | 1983-01-13 |
EP0069992A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
ES521974A0 (en) | 1984-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19991108 |