ES8307193A1 - Basic refractory cementitious material and components thereof - Google Patents
Basic refractory cementitious material and components thereofInfo
- Publication number
- ES8307193A1 ES8307193A1 ES511772A ES511772A ES8307193A1 ES 8307193 A1 ES8307193 A1 ES 8307193A1 ES 511772 A ES511772 A ES 511772A ES 511772 A ES511772 A ES 511772A ES 8307193 A1 ES8307193 A1 ES 8307193A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- components
- weight
- cementitious material
- basic refractory
- al2o3
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
- B22D41/30—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/32—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
A cementitious formulation which is self-setting when mixed with water, and which can be cast into monolithic refractory components capable of resisting molten metal and repeated thermal shocks, has three main components: 60-95% of high purity magnesia (at least 94% by weight being MgO) at least 1% of high purity alumina (at least 98% by weight Al2O3) and 4-15% of high alumna cement (preferably 75% Al2O3 by weight, or greater).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8113157A GB2097378B (en) | 1981-04-29 | 1981-04-29 | Basic refractory cementitious material and components thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8307193A1 true ES8307193A1 (en) | 1983-07-01 |
ES511772A0 ES511772A0 (en) | 1983-07-01 |
Family
ID=10521458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES511772A Granted ES511772A0 (en) | 1981-04-29 | 1982-04-28 | PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A REFRACTORY ARTICLE RESISTANT TO WEAR OR EROSION TO CAST METAL. |
Country Status (30)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57191256A (en) |
KR (1) | KR890001210B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT390250B (en) |
AU (1) | AU547853B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE893008A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8202427A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1170283A (en) |
CH (1) | CH649520A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3215993A1 (en) |
EG (1) | EG15727A (en) |
ES (1) | ES511772A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI71718C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2504913B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2097378B (en) |
GR (1) | GR75429B (en) |
HU (1) | HU186497B (en) |
IN (1) | IN158132B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1156464B (en) |
LU (1) | LU84121A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX156657A (en) |
NL (1) | NL8201790A (en) |
NO (1) | NO159376C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ200451A (en) |
PH (1) | PH19145A (en) |
PL (1) | PL129974B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT74748B (en) |
SE (1) | SE457794B (en) |
TR (1) | TR21823A (en) |
YU (1) | YU42608B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA822957B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4572862A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1986-02-25 | Delphic Research Laboratories, Inc. | Fire barrier coating composition containing magnesium oxychlorides and high alumina calcium aluminate cements or magnesium oxysulphate |
JPS60260476A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-23 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | Basic refractory cement composition |
DE3615506A1 (en) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-11-12 | Martin & Pagenstecher Gmbh | FIRE RESISTANT THIOXOTROPE VIBRATION MASS AND METHOD FOR THE VIBRATION DELIVERY OF METALLURGICAL VESSELS OF THIS MASS |
US9422195B1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2016-08-23 | Universal Refractories, Inc. | Magnesium oxide castable refractory foundry ladle liners |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD85303A (en) * | ||||
DE652909C (en) * | 1933-06-08 | 1937-11-25 | Magnesital G M B H | Process for the production of refractory compounds, in particular ramming compounds and mortars |
GB430036A (en) * | 1933-12-22 | 1935-06-12 | Quigley Co | Improvements in and relating to the production of refractory material and bodies |
GB765482A (en) * | 1954-05-18 | 1957-01-09 | Russell Pearce Heuer | Improvements relating to refractory materials |
US3507332A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1970-04-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | High temperature cements |
BE756874A (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-03-01 | Prost Sa | REFRACTORY COMPOSITIONS WITH HYDRAULIC TAP |
AT344218B (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1978-07-10 | Didier Werke Ag | WEAR PARTS, IN PARTICULAR FOR VALVE LATCHES ON CONTAINERS CONTAINING METAL MELT |
AT342223B (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1978-03-28 | Oesterr Amerikan Magnesit | SLIDER CLOSURE MADE OF FIRE-RESISTANT BASIC MATERIAL |
GB1575601A (en) * | 1976-01-22 | 1980-09-24 | Didier Werke Ag | Refractory structures for outlet valves for metallurgical vessels |
ZA763385B (en) * | 1976-05-31 | 1977-05-25 | Den Speulhof P Van | A hydraulically setting high-alumina refractory concrete |
DE2731612C2 (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1982-09-16 | Société Européenne des Produits Réfractaires, 92200 Neuilly-sur-Seine | Cement mixes |
JPS6037657B2 (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1985-08-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | DPCM device |
JPS5388811A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1978-08-04 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Refractories for melting furnace |
DE2718701C3 (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1988-05-26 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Self-supporting slide plate |
FR2411166A1 (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-07-06 | Lafarge Fondu Int | REFRACTORY HYDRAULIC BINDER BASED ON CALCIUM ALUMINATE AND ITS PREPARATION PROCESS |
JPS54105109A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-08-17 | Shinagawa Refractories Co | Production of regular shape refractory |
SE417950B (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1981-04-27 | Hoeganaes Ab | ELDFAST MOLDING MASS FOR PREPARING MONOLITIC FEEDS AND WAY TO PREPARE |
FR2429763A1 (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Produits Refractaires | GAS PERMEABLE REFRACTORY PARTS |
JPS5523004A (en) * | 1978-08-02 | 1980-02-19 | Towa Taika Kogyo Kk | Spinel castable refractories |
US4218256A (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-08-19 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Method of forming slide gate valve parts |
-
1981
- 1981-04-29 GB GB8113157A patent/GB2097378B/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-04-14 PT PT74748A patent/PT74748B/en unknown
- 1982-04-15 PH PH27141A patent/PH19145A/en unknown
- 1982-04-22 MX MX192379A patent/MX156657A/en unknown
- 1982-04-27 GR GR68000A patent/GR75429B/el unknown
- 1982-04-27 FI FI821459A patent/FI71718C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-27 IN IN326/DEL/82A patent/IN158132B/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 SE SE8202675A patent/SE457794B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-28 AU AU83071/82A patent/AU547853B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-28 PL PL1982236200A patent/PL129974B1/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 KR KR8201861A patent/KR890001210B1/en active
- 1982-04-28 BR BR8202427A patent/BR8202427A/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 ES ES511772A patent/ES511772A0/en active Granted
- 1982-04-28 EG EG82243A patent/EG15727A/en active
- 1982-04-28 IT IT67559/82A patent/IT1156464B/en active
- 1982-04-28 BE BE0/207952A patent/BE893008A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-28 YU YU925/82A patent/YU42608B/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 CH CH2593/82A patent/CH649520A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-28 NO NO821406A patent/NO159376C/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 NZ NZ200451A patent/NZ200451A/en unknown
- 1982-04-28 JP JP57072532A patent/JPS57191256A/en active Pending
- 1982-04-29 DE DE19823215993 patent/DE3215993A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-29 HU HU821352A patent/HU186497B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-29 FR FR828207455A patent/FR2504913B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-04-29 LU LU84121A patent/LU84121A1/en unknown
- 1982-04-29 AT AT0167582A patent/AT390250B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-29 NL NL8201790A patent/NL8201790A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-04-29 ZA ZA822957A patent/ZA822957B/en unknown
- 1982-04-29 CA CA000401977A patent/CA1170283A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-29 TR TR21823A patent/TR21823A/en unknown
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