ES8207492A1 - Process and Apparatus for Making Glass Surfaces Abrasion- Resistant and Article Produced Thereby - Google Patents
Process and Apparatus for Making Glass Surfaces Abrasion- Resistant and Article Produced TherebyInfo
- Publication number
- ES8207492A1 ES8207492A1 ES499397A ES499397A ES8207492A1 ES 8207492 A1 ES8207492 A1 ES 8207492A1 ES 499397 A ES499397 A ES 499397A ES 499397 A ES499397 A ES 499397A ES 8207492 A1 ES8207492 A1 ES 8207492A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- constituent
- resistant
- glass surfaces
- glass
- article produced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/003—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for hollow ware, e.g. containers
- C03C17/005—Coating the outside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/42—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/23—Mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/15—Deposition methods from the vapour phase
- C03C2218/152—Deposition methods from the vapour phase by cvd
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to improving the scratch and abrasion resistance of glass surfaces, and especially the exterior surfaces of glass containers such as bottles, jars, tumblers, stemware, and the like. The glass articles are exposed to a highly moisture reactive first constituent confined to the centre of the flow pattern and a less moisture reactive second constituent surrounding said first constituent. TiCl4 may form the first constituent with SnCl4 being the second constituent. The articles are then able to be overcoated at a lower temperature such as by organic materials to further improve their lubricity and durability. The subject process of providing a primary coating is markedly more economical than presently known processes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12184380A | 1980-02-15 | 1980-02-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8207492A1 true ES8207492A1 (en) | 1982-09-16 |
ES499397A0 ES499397A0 (en) | 1982-09-16 |
Family
ID=22399131
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES499397A Granted ES499397A0 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1981-02-13 | METHOD OF FORMING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON SELECTED OUTER SURFACE PORTIONS OF A GLASS CONTAINER |
ES509628A Expired ES8302610A1 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1982-02-16 | Process and Apparatus for Making Glass Surfaces Abrasion- Resistant and Article Produced Thereby |
ES509629A Granted ES509629A0 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1982-02-16 | "A STEAM TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR COATING SELECTED PARTS OF THE OUTER SURFACE OF GLASS CONTAINERS". |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES509628A Expired ES8302610A1 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1982-02-16 | Process and Apparatus for Making Glass Surfaces Abrasion- Resistant and Article Produced Thereby |
ES509629A Granted ES509629A0 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1982-02-16 | "A STEAM TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR COATING SELECTED PARTS OF THE OUTER SURFACE OF GLASS CONTAINERS". |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6035301B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU520227B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1172918A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3105566A1 (en) |
ES (3) | ES499397A0 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2476065A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2069475B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1170726B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4477494A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-10-16 | Glass Containers Corporation | Process for forming rust resistant tin oxide coatings on glass containers |
GB2150044B (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1986-12-17 | Glaverbel | Coated glazing material |
FR2581056B1 (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1987-06-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | COATING OF THE GLASS MANUFACTURED IN A FLOATING PLANT WITH PYROLISABLE POWDER COMPOUNDS |
JP2603090B2 (en) * | 1987-12-31 | 1997-04-23 | 山村硝子株式会社 | Method and apparatus for forming a metal oxide film on the surface of a glass container |
US5140940A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-08-25 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Apparatus for depositing a metal-oxide coating on glass articles |
GB9304575D0 (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1993-04-21 | Glaverbel | Coated glass and method of manufacturing same |
DE4446217C2 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1997-10-09 | Gewerk Keramchemie | Device for the surface treatment of hollow glass bodies |
US6312831B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2001-11-06 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Highly reflective, durable titanium/tin oxide films |
AUPQ201899A0 (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 1999-08-26 | Organotin Chemie Gmbh | Modified glass surface and method of producing the same |
BR112014026734A2 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2017-06-27 | Arkema Inc | dome for the coating of glass containers by the deposition of metal oxide vapor |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1153761A (en) * | 1966-01-24 | 1969-05-29 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass having a Coloured Zone whose Boundary has been Blurred and method of producing the same |
US3516811A (en) * | 1966-10-04 | 1970-06-23 | Indian Head Inc | Method of and apparatus for coating glassware retaining its heat of formation |
CH628600A5 (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1982-03-15 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUSLY DEPOSITING, ON THE SURFACE OF A SUBSTRATE CARRIED AT HIGH TEMPERATURE, A LAYER OF A SOLID MATERIAL AND INSTALLATION FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS. |
-
1981
- 1981-02-10 CA CA000370543A patent/CA1172918A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-12 AU AU67248/81A patent/AU520227B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-02-13 ES ES499397A patent/ES499397A0/en active Granted
- 1981-02-13 FR FR8102907A patent/FR2476065A1/en active Pending
- 1981-02-16 IT IT47813/81A patent/IT1170726B/en active
- 1981-02-16 JP JP56020275A patent/JPS6035301B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-16 DE DE19813105566 patent/DE3105566A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-02-16 GB GB8104721A patent/GB2069475B/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-02-16 ES ES509628A patent/ES8302610A1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-16 ES ES509629A patent/ES509629A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8302611A1 (en) | 1983-01-16 |
AU6724881A (en) | 1981-08-27 |
IT1170726B (en) | 1987-06-03 |
FR2476065A1 (en) | 1981-08-21 |
GB2069475A (en) | 1981-08-26 |
JPS56129644A (en) | 1981-10-09 |
ES509628A0 (en) | 1983-01-16 |
ES499397A0 (en) | 1982-09-16 |
GB2069475B (en) | 1983-10-12 |
ES509629A0 (en) | 1983-01-16 |
CA1172918A (en) | 1984-08-21 |
IT8147813A0 (en) | 1981-02-16 |
JPS6035301B2 (en) | 1985-08-14 |
DE3105566A1 (en) | 1982-01-07 |
AU520227B2 (en) | 1982-01-21 |
ES8302610A1 (en) | 1983-01-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20000201 |