ES485781A1 - Perfeccionamientos en dispositivos de conexion electrica destinados a ser puestos en contacto, por uno de sus extre- mos,con una masa metalica de fusion - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en dispositivos de conexion electrica destinados a ser puestos en contacto, por uno de sus extre- mos,con una masa metalica de fusionInfo
- Publication number
- ES485781A1 ES485781A1 ES485781A ES485781A ES485781A1 ES 485781 A1 ES485781 A1 ES 485781A1 ES 485781 A ES485781 A ES 485781A ES 485781 A ES485781 A ES 485781A ES 485781 A1 ES485781 A1 ES 485781A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- making contact
- metal melt
- molten material
- cooled electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Perfeccionamientos en dispositivos de conexión eléctrica destinados a ser puestos en contacto, por uno de sus extremos, con una masa metálica en fusión, del tipo formado por un cuerpo electroconductor de forma alargada y dotado interiormente de medios de enfriamiento, caracterizados por el hecho de que los medios de enfriamiento internos están constituidos por un sistema de intercambio del calor con el exterior, funcionando como termosifón de vaporización y condensación de un fluido caloportador que circular en circuito cerrado.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7832208A FR2441313A1 (fr) | 1978-11-10 | 1978-11-10 | Electrode refroidie pour mise en contact avec un metal en fusion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES485781A1 true ES485781A1 (es) | 1980-05-16 |
Family
ID=9214894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES485781A Expired ES485781A1 (es) | 1978-11-10 | 1979-11-07 | Perfeccionamientos en dispositivos de conexion electrica destinados a ser puestos en contacto, por uno de sus extre- mos,con una masa metalica de fusion |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4287045A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0012050B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5568580A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2966450D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES485781A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2441313A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3135912A1 (de) * | 1981-09-10 | 1983-03-24 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Axial verschiebbarer elektrodenhalter zum einsatz bei der schmelzflusselektrolyse |
US4477911A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1984-10-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Integral heat pipe-electrode |
DE3339514A1 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-09 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Elektrodenanordnung in warmgaengigen gefaessen |
DE3471868D1 (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1988-07-07 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Bottom electrode for direct current arc furnace |
ATE34900T1 (de) * | 1984-01-31 | 1988-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Bodenelektrodenarordnung fuer einen elektrischen ofen. |
DE3543278C1 (de) * | 1985-12-05 | 1987-07-02 | Mannesmann Ag | Ofengefaess eines Gleichstrom-Lichtbogenofens mit Bodenelektroden sowie zugehoerige Bodenelektrode |
US4795540A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-01-03 | Comalco Aluminum, Ltd. | Slotted cathode collector bar for electrolyte reduction cell |
US5142650A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-08-25 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Bottom electrode for a direct current arc furnace |
DE4335065C2 (de) * | 1993-10-11 | 1996-07-11 | Mannesmann Ag | Bodenelektrode für ein mit Gleichstrom betriebenes metallurgisches Gefäß |
DE19529984C1 (de) * | 1995-08-04 | 1996-10-31 | Mannesmann Ag | Bodenelektrode für einen mit Gleichstrom betriebenen Lichtbogenofen und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Ofens |
US6093504A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 2000-07-25 | Bliesner; Wayne Thomas | Electro-chemical-thermal rechargeable energy storage cell (ECT cell) |
AU9617198A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-17 | Mcgill University | Inclined heat pipe lance or tuyere with controllable heat extraction |
US6475654B1 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2002-11-05 | Wayne Thomas Bliesner | Automatic reactant dispenser for an electrolysis cell |
FR2777574B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-16 | 2000-05-19 | Pechiney Aluminium | Cuve d'electrolyse ignee pour la production d'aluminium par le procede hall-heroult comprenant des moyens de refroidissement |
RU2476625C1 (ru) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-02-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Корпорация Всмпо-Ависма" | Способ получения магния и хлора электролизом расплавленных солей и технологическая схема для его осуществления |
RU2479675C1 (ru) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-04-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Корпорация Всмпо-Ависма" | Способ теплового регулирования электролизеров для получения магния и хлора и устройство для его осуществления |
CN103820817A (zh) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-28 | 饶云福 | 一种电解铝用内冷式惰性阳极 |
WO2023203472A2 (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-10-26 | Brilliant Light Power, Inc. | Infrared plasma light recycling thermophotovoltaic hydrogen electrical power generator |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE290945C (es) * | ||||
FR64578E (fr) * | 1953-09-12 | 1955-11-14 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | électrode à immersion en fils métalliques |
US2908738A (en) * | 1956-12-21 | 1959-10-13 | Owensillinois Glass Company | Electrode for a glass melting furnace |
NL296703A (es) * | 1962-09-13 | |||
US3375314A (en) * | 1964-10-08 | 1968-03-26 | Boeing Co | Electrode for glass melting furnaces |
BE698705A (es) * | 1967-05-19 | 1967-11-03 | ||
FR1585605A (es) * | 1968-04-29 | 1970-01-30 | ||
US3580835A (en) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-05-25 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Electrolytic reduction cell |
FR2054750A5 (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-05-07 | Baccarat Cristalleries | Electrode for crystal glass melting furnace |
US3745107A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1973-07-10 | Aluminum Co Of America | Protected electrode lead for use in a corrosive environment |
US3776823A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1973-12-04 | S Crowther | Process for starting operation of a fused salt electrolytic cell |
SE419929B (sv) * | 1974-11-25 | 1981-08-31 | Asea Ab | Smeltkontaktelektrod for likstromsmatad ljusbagsugn |
US4101725A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-07-18 | Nikolai Semenovich Shelepov | Hearth electrode for melting furnaces |
-
1978
- 1978-11-10 FR FR7832208A patent/FR2441313A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 JP JP14001679A patent/JPS5568580A/ja active Pending
- 1979-11-07 ES ES485781A patent/ES485781A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-11-09 EP EP79400836A patent/EP0012050B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-11-09 DE DE7979400836T patent/DE2966450D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-13 US US06/093,710 patent/US4287045A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2441313A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 |
US4287045A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
JPS5568580A (en) | 1980-05-23 |
FR2441313B1 (es) | 1981-10-02 |
DE2966450D1 (en) | 1984-01-05 |
EP0012050B1 (fr) | 1983-11-30 |
EP0012050A1 (fr) | 1980-06-11 |
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