ES474249A1 - Procedimiento de obtencion de un recubrimiento esmaltado. - Google Patents
Procedimiento de obtencion de un recubrimiento esmaltado.Info
- Publication number
- ES474249A1 ES474249A1 ES474249A ES474249A ES474249A1 ES 474249 A1 ES474249 A1 ES 474249A1 ES 474249 A ES474249 A ES 474249A ES 474249 A ES474249 A ES 474249A ES 474249 A1 ES474249 A1 ES 474249A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- coating
- oxide
- articles
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/08—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
- C03C8/12—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2205/00—Compositions applicable for the manufacture of vitreous enamels or glazes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2207/00—Compositions specially applicable for the manufacture of vitreous enamels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento de obtención de un recubrimiento esmaltado, altamente resistente a la abrasión, resistente a los ácidos, sobre una superficie metálica, tal como acero fino, chapa de acero, aleaciones de aluminio, hierro de fundición, etc., o un recubrimiento vidriado sobre porcelana, loza y gres, y similares, caracterizado porque porcentajes en peso: del 10 % al 70 % de Al2O3 óxido de aluminio del 10 % al 30 % de SiO2 óxido de silicio hasta el 5 % de V2O5 pentóxido de vanadio hasta el 5 % de P2O5 pentóxido fosfórico hasta el 12 % de R2O óxido de álcalis hasta el 20 % de ZrO2 óxido de zirconio hasta el 20 5 de TiO2 óxido de titanio se sinterizan entre sí a una temperatura entre 800 º C y 1000º C, se efectúa después del sinterizado la molienda húmeda o seca de la masa enfriada, solidificada de manera vidriosa, con preferentemente hasta el 50 % en peso de fritas corrientes de esmalte o vidriado, con adicionamiento a la mezcla de substancias adicionales correspondientes de molienda, hasta la finura necesaria de molienda, y se sumerge la superficie a recubrir del material de soporte en la masa o se pinta por riego, o también se aplica la masa de recubrimiento mediante pulverización sobre el material de soporte o similar, y a continuación de ello se seca al horno en la superficie del material del soporte a una temperatura en función del material de soporte entre 550º C y 1200º C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2743840A DE2743840B2 (de) | 1977-09-29 | 1977-09-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hochabriebfesten, säurebeständigen, Emailbzw. Glasurüberzuges mit eingelagerten Al2 O3 - Teilchen und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES474249A1 true ES474249A1 (es) | 1979-04-16 |
Family
ID=6020219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES474249A Expired ES474249A1 (es) | 1977-09-29 | 1978-09-29 | Procedimiento de obtencion de un recubrimiento esmaltado. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE870788A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2743840B2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES474249A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2443441B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2035288B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1162114B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7809354A (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2118977A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-11-09 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Corrosion inhibiting coatings for non-ferrous metal surfaces |
| DE3238762C1 (de) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-01-19 | Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar | Heizungskessel, insbesondere Niedertemperaturheizungskessel, mit einer gegenüber Rauchgaskondensat resistenten Beschichtung |
| FR2540751A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-08-17 | Creuset | Sous-couche favorisant le maintien en place d'un revetement contenant du polytetrafluorethylene sur une piece en metal et procede d'obtention d'une telle piece |
| FR2544338B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-15 | 1991-12-27 | Seb Sa | Procede pour emailler le fond d'un recipient culinaire en aluminium ou alliage d'aluminium et recipient culinaire s'y rapportant |
| FR2557094B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-22 | 1986-08-22 | Saumonde Marie Francoise | Emaux sur porcelaine |
| FR2576038B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-11 | 1987-03-20 | Seb Sa | Revetement d'email applique sur un support metallique, et ustensile culinaire comportant ce revetement |
| DE10329049A1 (de) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-13 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schutzschicht, Schutzschicht, Verwendung derselben und Bauteil mit einer Schutzschicht |
| NL1027571C2 (nl) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-05-24 | Ferro Techniek Holding Bv | Emailsamenstelling voor toepassing als dielektricum, en gebruik van een dergelijke emailsamenstelling. |
| TWI497019B (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2015-08-21 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 烹調器具及其製造方法 |
| CN113213761A (zh) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-06 | 程家麒 | 一种高硬度全抛釉料 |
| CN115745403A (zh) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-07 | 淄博中升机械有限公司 | 一种纳米微晶搪瓷釉料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2311228A (en) * | 1943-02-16 | Bauxite ceramic and method of | ||
| DE2227760B2 (de) * | 1972-06-07 | 1975-10-23 | Agrob Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Glasierte Keramikbodenfliese für den BarfuBbereich |
| DE2314587A1 (de) * | 1973-03-23 | 1974-09-26 | Buchtal Gmbh | Rutschsichere keramische bodenplatte |
| DE2317738A1 (de) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-10-31 | Oberschwaeb Metallwaren | Verfahren zur verhinderung des festhaftens von speisen an den innenflaechen von metallgefaessen und metallgefaesse zum braten, backen, kochen |
-
1977
- 1977-09-29 DE DE2743840A patent/DE2743840B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1978
- 1978-09-14 NL NL7809354A patent/NL7809354A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-27 BE BE190728A patent/BE870788A/xx unknown
- 1978-09-29 IT IT46896/78A patent/IT1162114B/it active
- 1978-09-29 ES ES474249A patent/ES474249A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-11-30 GB GB7846708A patent/GB2035288B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-04 FR FR7834130A patent/FR2443441B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7809354A (nl) | 1979-04-02 |
| FR2443441B1 (fr) | 1985-08-23 |
| BE870788A (nl) | 1979-01-15 |
| FR2443441A1 (fr) | 1980-07-04 |
| DE2743840B2 (de) | 1980-10-02 |
| GB2035288A (en) | 1980-06-18 |
| DE2743840A1 (de) | 1979-04-05 |
| IT1162114B (it) | 1987-03-18 |
| IT7846896A0 (it) | 1978-09-29 |
| GB2035288B (en) | 1983-05-18 |
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