ES474221A1 - Procedimiento para la produccion de un material microporoso de cloruro de polivinilo - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la produccion de un material microporoso de cloruro de poliviniloInfo
- Publication number
- ES474221A1 ES474221A1 ES474221A ES474221A ES474221A1 ES 474221 A1 ES474221 A1 ES 474221A1 ES 474221 A ES474221 A ES 474221A ES 474221 A ES474221 A ES 474221A ES 474221 A1 ES474221 A1 ES 474221A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- filler
- mixt
- pvc
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la producción de un material microporoso de cloruro de polivinilo, caracterizado porque comprende las etapas de: (a) formar una mezcla uniformemente dispersada de: (i) cloruro de polivinilo sin plastificar (PVC); (ii) un disolvente orgánico para el mismo, y (iii) un material de relleno particulado removible, cuyo tamaño medio de partícula en peso/número es de 5 a 200 micras; siendo la relación de disolvente a polímero, en partes en peso, de 2:1 a 7:1; y la relación de material de relleno removible a polímero de 6,5:1 a 20:1; y siendo tal la composición de la mezcla que caiga dentro del área cerrada definida por los puntos ABCDEA de la figura 5 de los dibujos adjuntos; (b) conformar la mezcla; (c) coagular el cloruro de polivinilo (PVC) sin plastificar por tratamiento de la mezcla conformada con al menos un agente coagulante para el PVC, que es al menos parcialmente miscible con el disolvente orgánico, y que comprende una mezcla del disolvente orgánico para el PVC y un nodisolvente para el PVC que es al menos parcialmente miscible con el disolvente orgánico y, opcionalmente, material de relleno disuelto removible; y simultáneamente o a continuación (d) lixiviar prácticamente la totalidad del material de relleno removible para dejar al PVC de la mezcla en forma microporosa.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4330577 | 1977-10-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES474221A1 true ES474221A1 (es) | 1979-04-01 |
Family
ID=10428179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES474221A Expired ES474221A1 (es) | 1977-10-18 | 1978-10-16 | Procedimiento para la produccion de un material microporoso de cloruro de polivinilo |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2845390A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES474221A1 (es) |
-
1978
- 1978-10-16 ES ES474221A patent/ES474221A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-10-18 DE DE19782845390 patent/DE2845390A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2845390A1 (de) | 1979-04-19 |
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