ES473699A1 - Procedimiento para el lavado de materiales textiles. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el lavado de materiales textiles.Info
- Publication number
- ES473699A1 ES473699A1 ES473699A ES473699A ES473699A1 ES 473699 A1 ES473699 A1 ES 473699A1 ES 473699 A ES473699 A ES 473699A ES 473699 A ES473699 A ES 473699A ES 473699 A1 ES473699 A1 ES 473699A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- detergents
- containing sodium
- weight
- per cent
- potassium phosphates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 title 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 title 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
- D06P1/67366—Phosphates or polyphosphates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para el lavado de materiales textiles, esencialmente apto para el lavado de materiales de fibra de contenido celulósico teñidos o estampados o tratados con aclaradores ópticos, o ropa doméstica, caracterizado por tratarse éstos en baños de lavado acuosos, eventualmente en varios baños de lavado en etapas consecutivas y a temperaturas diferentes comprendidas entre 20º y 140ºC, de preferencia entre 30º y 100ºC, con un agente de lavado constituido por: 1) 20% en peso, a lo menos, de una composición formada por a) polifosfatos sódicos y b) poli- o piro-fosfatos potásicos, en la cual la proporción de los polifosfatos sódicos es de 15% en peso, a lo menos, respecto al peso total del agente de lavado y de limpieza, y 2) 0 a 15% en peso de un tensioactivo aniónico o un dispersante aniónico, dispersado o diluido en los baños de lavado hasta una concentración de 0,3 + 0,2 g/litro de fosfato y eventualmente con 0,5 a 4 g/litro de una sustancia albuminosa sin actividad enzimática por cada10º de dureza del agua (DH), escurriendo, enjuagando y secando el material textil tratado, al final o eventualmente entre cada etapa.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1185077 | 1977-09-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES473699A1 true ES473699A1 (es) | 1979-05-01 |
Family
ID=4377499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES473699A Expired ES473699A1 (es) | 1977-09-28 | 1978-09-27 | Procedimiento para el lavado de materiales textiles. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5457503A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR7806382A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2841445A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES473699A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2404672A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2007253A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7809782A (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0222696B1 (de) * | 1985-10-14 | 1990-05-23 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung von mit sulfogruppenhaltigen Farbstoffen gefärbtem Cellulosematerial |
| EP0235079A1 (de) * | 1986-01-29 | 1987-09-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Nachbehandeln von mit Reaktivfarbstoffen bedruckten Cellulose- oder cellulosehaltigen Materialien |
| US5405414A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1995-04-11 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Removal of printing paste thickener and excess dye after textile printing |
| US5213706A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-05-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Homogeneous detergent gel compositions for use in automatic dishwashers |
| JPH062287A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-11 | Henkel Hakusui Kk | セルロース系繊維染色物用の洗浄剤組成物および洗浄方法 |
| US5372740A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1994-12-13 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Homogeneous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition based on sodium potassium tripolyphosphate |
| JP3324860B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-01 | 2002-09-17 | 明治製菓株式会社 | 染料付着防止剤及びそれを用いたあらかじめ染色された繊維又は繊維製品の処理方法 |
| US5885306A (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1999-03-23 | Meiji Seika Kaisha, Ltd. | Method for preventing redeposition of desorbed dyes to pre-dyed fabrics or its garments and dye antiredeposition agent |
| US5507222A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-04-16 | Reavey; Oliver M. | Can crusher |
| DE60136545D1 (de) | 2000-08-25 | 2008-12-24 | Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd | Wasserlössliche verpackungen enthaltend flüssige zusammensetzungen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE507226A (es) * | 1951-04-02 | |||
| NL86067C (es) * | 1952-10-04 | |||
| NL275005A (es) * | 1961-02-22 | |||
| US3423322A (en) * | 1964-07-23 | 1969-01-21 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Tableted detergents having improved green strength |
| DE2532802C2 (de) * | 1975-07-23 | 1983-03-10 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Wollwaschmittel |
| GB1589971A (en) * | 1976-10-11 | 1981-05-20 | Unilever Ltd | Built liquid detergent |
-
1978
- 1978-09-23 DE DE19782841445 patent/DE2841445A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-09-27 BR BR7806382A patent/BR7806382A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-27 NL NL7809782A patent/NL7809782A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-27 FR FR7827707A patent/FR2404672A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-27 ES ES473699A patent/ES473699A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 GB GB7838525A patent/GB2007253A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-09-28 JP JP11983878A patent/JPS5457503A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2404672B1 (es) | 1981-04-17 |
| BR7806382A (pt) | 1979-04-24 |
| JPS5457503A (en) | 1979-05-09 |
| NL7809782A (nl) | 1979-03-30 |
| GB2007253A (en) | 1979-05-16 |
| DE2841445A1 (de) | 1979-04-05 |
| FR2404672A1 (fr) | 1979-04-27 |
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