ES473023A1 - Procedimiento para comunicar una carga electrica a una at- mosfera - Google Patents
Procedimiento para comunicar una carga electrica a una at- mosferaInfo
- Publication number
- ES473023A1 ES473023A1 ES473023A ES473023A ES473023A1 ES 473023 A1 ES473023 A1 ES 473023A1 ES 473023 A ES473023 A ES 473023A ES 473023 A ES473023 A ES 473023A ES 473023 A1 ES473023 A1 ES 473023A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- surfactant
- atmosphere
- groups
- quaternary ammonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/07—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
- Y10S516/914—The agent contains organic compound containing nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
- Y10S516/914—The agent contains organic compound containing nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+
- Y10S516/915—The compound contains -C[=O]NHH where substitution may be made for the hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para comunicar una carga eléctrica a una atmósfera, comprendiendo dicho procedimiento poner en contacto dicha atmósfera con una solución acuosa, pulverizando dicha solución acuosa en dicha atmósfera, donde dicha solución acuosa consiste esencialmente en: (A) aproximadamente 0,5 a aproximadamente 20 ppm de al menos un compuesto de amonio cuaternario de fórmula **fórmula ** donde (1) cada uno de los grupos R es el mismo, y se elige del grupo que consta de grupos alifáticos o cíclicos C3 a C8 sustituídos o sin sustituir; o (2) uno o dos de los grupos R se eligen independientemente de grupos alifáticos o cíclicos C8 a C18, sustituídos o sin sustituir, y los grupos R restantes se eligen independientemente de grupo C1 a C2, sustituidos o sin sustituir, x es un anión inorgánico, n es igual a 1, 2 o 3, siendo dicho compuesto de amonio cuaternario soluble en agua en magnitud de al menos aproximadamente 0,5 ppm a aproximadamente 20ºC y (B) aproximadamente 0,5 a aproximadamente 50 ppm deal menos un tensioactivo susceptible de ser disuelto en gua, que tiene una tensión superficial contra el aire de aproximadamente 72,75 dinas/cm a 20ºC, para formar así una solución tensioactiva que tiene una tensión superficial contra el aire de aproximadamente 38 a aproximadamente 60 dinas/cm a 20ºC, cuando dicha solución tensioactiva contiene aproximadamente 0,0005 a aproximadamente 0,1 por ciento en peso de dicho tensioactivo y dicho tensioactivo y dicho compuesto de amonio cuaternario están en proporción en peso de tensioactivo, compuesto de amonio cuaternario de aproximadamente 1:1 a aproximadamente 10:1 y donde la atmósfera tratada resultante es capaz de neutralizar simultáneamente cargas eléctricas estáticas positivas y negativas, sobre objetos con los que entra en contacto dicha atmósfera tratada.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/832,862 US4152288A (en) | 1977-09-13 | 1977-09-13 | Method and composition for neutralizing static electricity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES473023A1 true ES473023A1 (es) | 1979-11-01 |
Family
ID=25262803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES473023A Expired ES473023A1 (es) | 1977-09-13 | 1978-09-01 | Procedimiento para comunicar una carga electrica a una at- mosfera |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4152288A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5856555B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR7805943A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1093419A (es) |
CH (1) | CH647119GA3 (es) |
DE (1) | DE2839578C2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES473023A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2402881A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2007525B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1115984B (es) |
MX (1) | MX149683A (es) |
NL (1) | NL172611C (es) |
PT (1) | PT68541A (es) |
SE (1) | SE7809595L (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4169279A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Lester Laboratories, Inc. | Method for neutralizing static electricity with mixed atmospheres |
US4569800A (en) * | 1983-07-21 | 1986-02-11 | Akzona Incorporated | Quaternary ammonium salts useful as fabric softeners |
US4676915A (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1987-06-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Antistatic composition and detergent compositions containing antistatic components |
GR1001330B (el) * | 1990-10-08 | 1993-08-31 | Timoleon Venetsianos | Νεα ειδικη ηλεκτροστατικη-αντιστατικη μεθοδος που προστατευει βαμβακερες, συνθετικες, μαλλινες,δερματινες υλες απο μικροοργανισmους, οξεα, θερμοτητα, σε οποιαδηποτε παραγωγικη τους φαση. |
US5913335A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-06-22 | Gas Research Institute | Fluid for discharging static electricity on the surfaces of plastic pipe and method for using same |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3892669A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1975-07-01 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Clear fabric-softening composition |
US3959155A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1976-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent composition |
US3984731A (en) * | 1973-10-10 | 1976-10-05 | Mar-Chem, Incorporated | Method for neutralizing static electricity |
US3939080A (en) * | 1973-10-10 | 1976-02-17 | Mar-Chem, Incorporated | Composition for neutralizing static electricity |
US3951879A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1976-04-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Detergent that reduces electrostatic cling of synthetic fabrics |
US3924157A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1975-12-02 | Lester Lab Inc | Composition and method for electrifying a gaseous atmosphere |
-
1977
- 1977-09-13 US US05/832,862 patent/US4152288A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-09-01 ES ES473023A patent/ES473023A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-08 NL NLAANVRAGE7809170,A patent/NL172611C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-11 JP JP53111616A patent/JPS5856555B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-09-12 DE DE2839578A patent/DE2839578C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-09-12 IT IT51063/78A patent/IT1115984B/it active
- 1978-09-12 FR FR7826189A patent/FR2402881A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-12 CH CH951178A patent/CH647119GA3/fr unknown
- 1978-09-12 SE SE7809595A patent/SE7809595L/xx unknown
- 1978-09-12 GB GB7836430A patent/GB2007525B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-12 BR BR7805943A patent/BR7805943A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-12 CA CA311,082A patent/CA1093419A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-12 PT PT68541A patent/PT68541A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-13 MX MX174871A patent/MX149683A/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5856555B2 (ja) | 1983-12-15 |
PT68541A (en) | 1978-10-01 |
DE2839578A1 (de) | 1979-03-22 |
US4152288A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
JPS5456084A (en) | 1979-05-04 |
NL7809170A (nl) | 1979-03-15 |
GB2007525B (en) | 1982-03-10 |
GB2007525A (en) | 1979-05-23 |
NL172611C (nl) | 1983-09-16 |
CA1093419A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
CH647119GA3 (es) | 1985-01-15 |
FR2402881B1 (es) | 1985-04-12 |
NL172611B (nl) | 1983-04-18 |
BR7805943A (pt) | 1979-04-24 |
IT7851063A0 (it) | 1978-09-12 |
FR2402881A1 (fr) | 1979-04-06 |
IT1115984B (it) | 1986-02-10 |
SE7809595L (sv) | 1979-03-14 |
MX149683A (es) | 1983-12-13 |
DE2839578C2 (de) | 1983-11-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20000601 |