ES459195A3 - Artificial pacemaker - Google Patents

Artificial pacemaker

Info

Publication number
ES459195A3
ES459195A3 ES459195A ES459195A ES459195A3 ES 459195 A3 ES459195 A3 ES 459195A3 ES 459195 A ES459195 A ES 459195A ES 459195 A ES459195 A ES 459195A ES 459195 A3 ES459195 A3 ES 459195A3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
amplifier
input
electrode
blood
measuring device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES459195A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pacer SNC
Original Assignee
Pacer SNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pacer SNC filed Critical Pacer SNC
Publication of ES459195A3 publication Critical patent/ES459195A3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/362Heart stimulators
    • A61N1/365Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
    • A61N1/36514Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure
    • A61N1/36557Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure controlled by chemical substances in blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14539Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring pH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1468Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means
    • A61B5/1473Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S128/00Surgery
    • Y10S128/908Patient protection from electric shock

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The pacemaker comprises an indicating micro-electrode in association with a reference electrode and inserted in the patient's body in contact with the blood to measure the pH of the blood. This measuring device is connected, through an impedance adapter, to the input of an amplifier which amplifies the mV output of the measuring device by at least a thousand times, and the output of the amplifier is supplied to the input of a transistorized oscillator generating signals of variable frequency in accordance with its input. The oscillator is connected to a cathode follower to furnish the energy necessary for the impulses for the cardiac stimulation which, as known, are applied to an electrode inserted in the cardiac muscular tissue of the ventricle of the heart. A limiter is connected to the input of the amplifier. The amplifier may be either a direct current amplifier or an alternating current amplifier.
ES459195A 1975-04-24 1977-05-27 Artificial pacemaker Expired ES459195A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT09412/75A IT1028812B (en) 1975-04-24 1975-04-24 PERFECTED ARTIFICIAL PACEMAKER

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES459195A3 true ES459195A3 (en) 1978-04-16

Family

ID=11129744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES459195A Expired ES459195A3 (en) 1975-04-24 1977-05-27 Artificial pacemaker

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4009721A (en)
AU (1) AU500147B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2613463C2 (en)
ES (1) ES459195A3 (en)
FR (1) FR2308352A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1556387A (en)
IT (1) IT1028812B (en)
NL (1) NL7604397A (en)
SE (1) SE418149B (en)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES226859Y (en) * 1977-03-03 1977-11-16 RHYTHM CONTROLLED CARDIAC PACEMAKERS BY REGULATORY SIGNALS DETECTED IN THE TRUNKS AND NOT THE NERVOUS RECEPTORS.
DE2717659C2 (en) * 1977-04-21 1985-11-14 Wirtzfeld, Alexander, Prof. Dr.med., 8195 Egling Pacemaker
US4140132A (en) * 1978-03-23 1979-02-20 Dahl Joseph D Variable rate timer for a cardiac pacemaker
US4313442A (en) * 1980-07-21 1982-02-02 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Atrial rate sensitive cardiac pacer apparatus
DE3107128C2 (en) * 1981-02-26 1984-07-05 Heinze, Roland, Dipl.-Ing., 8000 München Control circuit for adapting the stimulation frequency of a cardiac pacemaker to the load on a patient
US4428378A (en) * 1981-11-19 1984-01-31 Medtronic, Inc. Rate adaptive pacer
US4467807A (en) * 1981-11-23 1984-08-28 Medtronic, Inc. Rate adaptive demand pacemaker
US4543955A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-10-01 Cordis Corporation System for controlling body implantable action device
US4545380A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-10-08 Cordis Corporation Method and apparatus for setting and changing parameters or functions of an implanted device
DE3419439C1 (en) * 1984-05-24 1985-11-21 Eckhard Dr. 8000 München Alt Frequency-dependent pacemaker depending on the load
DE3422913A1 (en) * 1984-06-20 1986-01-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR ADJUSTING THE STIMULATION FREQUENCY OF A PACEMAKER TO THE STRESS OF A PATIENT
FR2566276B1 (en) * 1984-06-21 1988-07-08 Medtronic Bv DIAPHRAGMATIC STIMULATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
US4566456A (en) * 1984-10-18 1986-01-28 Cordis Corporation Apparatus and method for adjusting heart/pacer rate relative to right ventricular systolic pressure to obtain a required cardiac output
US4686988A (en) * 1984-10-19 1987-08-18 Sholder Jason A Pacemaker system and method for measuring and monitoring cardiac activity and for determining and maintaining capture
US4860751A (en) * 1985-02-04 1989-08-29 Cordis Corporation Activity sensor for pacemaker control
US4716887A (en) * 1985-04-11 1988-01-05 Telectronics N.V. Apparatus and method for adjusting heart/pacer rate relative to cardiac pCO2 to obtain a required cardiac output
US4719921A (en) * 1985-08-28 1988-01-19 Raul Chirife Cardiac pacemaker adaptive to physiological requirements
DE3688577D1 (en) * 1985-09-17 1993-07-22 Biotronik Mess & Therapieg HEART PACEMAKER.
DE3689354D1 (en) * 1985-09-17 1994-01-13 Biotronik Mess & Therapieg Pacemaker.
US4807629A (en) * 1986-08-15 1989-02-28 Medtronic, Inc. Oxygen sensing pacemaker
US4813421A (en) * 1986-08-15 1989-03-21 Medtronic, Inc. Oxygen sensing pacemaker
US4791935A (en) * 1986-08-15 1988-12-20 Medtronic, Inc. Oxygen sensing pacemaker
US4730389A (en) * 1986-08-15 1988-03-15 Medtronic, Inc. Method for fabrication of an implantable hermetic transparent container
US4827933A (en) * 1986-10-30 1989-05-09 Telectronics N.V. Apparatus and method for adjusting heart/pacer rate relative to cardiac pO2 obtain a required cardiac output
DE3709022A1 (en) * 1987-03-19 1988-09-29 Alt Eckhard Frequency-variable pacemaker
US4791931A (en) * 1987-08-13 1988-12-20 Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. Demand pacemaker using an artificial baroreceptor reflex
US5267564A (en) * 1991-06-14 1993-12-07 Siemens Pacesetter, Inc. Pacemaker lead for sensing a physiologic parameter of the body
US5235976A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-08-17 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatus for managing and monitoring cardiac rhythm using active time as the controlling parameter
US5413592A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-05-09 Intermedics, Inc. Cardiac pacemaker with automatic parameter adjustment
US6073048A (en) * 1995-11-17 2000-06-06 Medtronic, Inc. Baroreflex modulation with carotid sinus nerve stimulation for the treatment of heart failure
US5919210A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-07-06 Pharmatarget, Inc. Device and method for detection and treatment of syncope
SE9901195D0 (en) * 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Pacesetter Ab A rate adaptive pacemaker
US6522914B1 (en) 2000-07-14 2003-02-18 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatuses for monitoring hemodynamic activities using an intracardiac impedance-derived parameter
US7092757B2 (en) 2002-07-12 2006-08-15 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Minute ventilation sensor with dynamically adjusted excitation current
US7101339B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-09-05 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Respiration signal measurement apparatus, systems, and methods
US7647106B2 (en) * 2003-04-23 2010-01-12 Medtronic, Inc. Detection of vasovagal syncope
US7200440B2 (en) 2003-07-02 2007-04-03 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Cardiac cycle synchronized sampling of impedance signal
US7329226B1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2008-02-12 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. System and method for assessing pulmonary performance through transthoracic impedance monitoring
US8781847B2 (en) * 2005-05-03 2014-07-15 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. System and method for managing alert notifications in an automated patient management system
US20100063840A1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2010-03-11 Hoyme Kenneth P System and method for managing coordination of collected patient data in an automated patient management system
US20060253300A1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Somberg Benjamin L System and method for managing patient triage in an automated patient management system
JP6110871B2 (en) * 2011-12-02 2017-04-05 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. Method and apparatus for detecting the pH value of a solution
KR102353059B1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2022-01-20 주식회사 아이센스 Apparatus for measuring biometric data

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3345989A (en) * 1963-11-05 1967-10-10 Gen Electric Implantable power source employing a body fluid as an electrolyte
DE1479370A1 (en) * 1964-04-01 1969-05-08 Kalle Ag Method and device for establishing a connection between the upper and lower parts of a box made of thermoplastic material
US3358690A (en) * 1964-11-18 1967-12-19 Marvin M Cohen Heart stimulator utilizing a pressuresensitive semiconductor
US3421512A (en) * 1965-12-15 1969-01-14 Int Rectifier Corp Implanted electrical device with biological power supply
US3593718A (en) * 1967-07-13 1971-07-20 Biocybernetics Inc Physiologically controlled cardiac pacer
FR2082703A5 (en) * 1970-03-24 1971-12-10 Zacouto Fred
US3739279A (en) * 1971-06-30 1973-06-12 Corning Glass Works Radio capsule oscillator circuit
GB1445678A (en) * 1972-06-30 1976-08-11 Secr Social Service Brit Clinical device comprising a catheter
US3923060A (en) * 1974-04-23 1975-12-02 Jr Everett H Ellinwood Apparatus and method for implanted self-powered medication dispensing having timing and evaluator means

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2613463A1 (en) 1976-11-04
SE418149B (en) 1981-05-11
DE2613463C2 (en) 1986-10-02
US4009721A (en) 1977-03-01
AU1321576A (en) 1977-10-27
FR2308352A1 (en) 1976-11-19
NL7604397A (en) 1976-10-26
AU500147B2 (en) 1979-05-10
GB1556387A (en) 1979-11-21
FR2308352B1 (en) 1985-02-08
IT1028812B (en) 1979-02-10
SE7604659L (en) 1976-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES459195A3 (en) Artificial pacemaker
JP2708420B2 (en) Cardiac pacemaker
DE69431281D1 (en) HEART PACER WITH ELECTRODE AND INTEGRATED OXYGEN SENSOR
GB1330506A (en) Rheoplethysmograph
ES8301645A1 (en) Stimulator for hemodialysis
ATE40525T1 (en) DEVICE FOR THE PHYSIOLOGICAL RATE CONTROL OF A PACEMAKER EQUIPPED WITH A STIMULATION ELECTRODE.
AU7146996A (en) Apparatus for the in-vivo non-invasive measurement of a biological parameter concerning a bodily fluid of a person or animal
GB1446358A (en) Catheter device for use in heart pacing apparatus
SE7710575L (en) HEART STIMULATOR
DE60119817D1 (en) Active implantable medical device having means for measuring transseptal bioimpedance
DE602005018424D1 (en) Implantable medical active device with evaluation of intracardiac volume
DE2965791D1 (en) Apparatus for tachycardia investigation or control
FR2803759B1 (en) ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR A CARDIAC STIMULATOR, DEFIBRILLATOR AND / OR MULTI-SITE DEVICE PROVIDED WITH MEANS OF MEASUREMENT OF TRANSVALVULAR IMPEDANCE
DE3688577D1 (en) HEART PACEMAKER.
DE3684674D1 (en) HEART PACEMAKER.
US4790318A (en) Cardiac pacer for pacing a human heart
ES482260A1 (en) Physiologically adaptive cardiac pacemaker.
GB1461941A (en) Monitoring cardiac rhythm
SE7710869L (en) HEART STIMULATOR
EP0249824B1 (en) A cardiac pacer for pacing a heart
GB997670A (en) Improvements relating to the treatment of the human body
SU814335A1 (en) Device for analysis of electric signals from biological object
GB1161578A (en) Improvements in or relating to Cardiac Stimulators
Lin et al. A micropower pulsewidth-modulation-pulse-position-modulation two-channel telemetry system for biomedical applications
CN1020368C (en) Electrotherapy apparatus with impulsive medicine permeation