ES414339A1 - Circuitry for sorting fruit according to color - Google Patents
Circuitry for sorting fruit according to colorInfo
- Publication number
- ES414339A1 ES414339A1 ES414339A ES414339A ES414339A1 ES 414339 A1 ES414339 A1 ES 414339A1 ES 414339 A ES414339 A ES 414339A ES 414339 A ES414339 A ES 414339A ES 414339 A1 ES414339 A1 ES 414339A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- signal
- discharge
- ratio
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
Abstract
A circuit for detecting the color of a fruit on a conveyor by measuring the light reflected from the surface of the fruit at a viewing station and for providing an appropriate discharge signal so that the fruit will be discharged to a particular discharge location at a position spaced downstream from the viewing station. The circuit includes means for separately measuring the amount of light reflected within two distinct bands of wavelengths of light, continuously computing the ratio of the same to derive an analog ratio signal, and comparing the ratio signal with a plurality of predetermined ratio signals in order to obtain said appropriate discharge signal. A memory circuit is included so that discharge signals for a plurality of fruit can be stored for an indeterminate period of time before any one of such fruit is directed to its discharge location.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24997472A | 1972-05-03 | 1972-05-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES414339A1 true ES414339A1 (en) | 1976-02-01 |
Family
ID=22945790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES414339A Expired ES414339A1 (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1973-05-03 | Circuitry for sorting fruit according to color |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3750883A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4955391A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5506773A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7303202D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA986215A (en) |
ES (1) | ES414339A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2183128B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL42139A0 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA733001B (en) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3854586A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1974-12-17 | Amf Inc | Automatic grader for sorting objects according to brightness and color tones |
US3928183A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-12-23 | Emil S Asfour | Tobacco sorting apparatus |
US4057146A (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1977-11-08 | Xeltron, S.A. | Optical sorting apparatus |
NL7501217A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-08-05 | Greefs Wagen Carrosserie | DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING AGRICULTURAL AND / OR HORTICULTURE FRUITS. |
US4001595A (en) * | 1975-04-23 | 1977-01-04 | Aeronutronic Ford Corporation | Multiple wavelength transmissometer |
US3980181A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-09-14 | Geosource Inc. | Color sorting apparatus |
US4091931A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-05-30 | Robert L. Button | Fruit sorting method and apparatus |
JPS5272289A (en) * | 1975-12-12 | 1977-06-16 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Fruit inspecting apparatus |
US4106628A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1978-08-15 | Warkentin Aaron J | Sorter for fruit and the like |
US4057352A (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1977-11-08 | Genevieve I. Hanscom | Color grading apparatus utilizing infrared light source |
US4170306A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1979-10-09 | Ultra-Sort Corp. | Control apparatus for sorting products |
JPS52145155A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1977-12-02 | Onesutoshiya Kk | Automatic continuously grading device of citrus |
US4105123A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1978-08-08 | Fmc Corporation | Fruit sorting circuitry |
US4132314A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-02 | Joerg Walter VON Beckmann | Electronic size and color sorter |
US4205752A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1980-06-03 | Tri/Valley Growers | Color sorting of produce |
US4330062A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1982-05-18 | Sunkist Growers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring the surface color of an article |
US4281933A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1981-08-04 | Fmc Corporation | Apparatus for sorting fruit according to color |
JPS57124220A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1982-08-03 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Photoelectric detector of color screening machine |
JPS5987081A (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-19 | 池上通信機株式会社 | Inspection system of external appearance and quality |
JPS5987082A (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-19 | 池上通信機株式会社 | Photosensor device |
USRE33357E (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1990-09-25 | Key Technology, Inc. | Optical inspection apparatus for moving articles |
US4576071A (en) * | 1983-08-04 | 1986-03-18 | Lamb-Weston, Inc. | Food product defect sensor and trimmer apparatus |
JPS6079235A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-05-07 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Color discriminating method |
JPS61231436A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-15 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Method for discriminating color |
US5085325A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1992-02-04 | Simco/Ramic Corporation | Color sorting system and method |
US5239180A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1993-08-24 | Boston Advnaced Technologies, Inc. | Laser systems for food analysis based on reflectance ratio detection |
US5903341A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1999-05-11 | Ensco, Inc. | Produce grading and sorting system and method |
RU2015106702A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-09-20 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | COLOR ISSUE AND STORAGE OF OBJECTS USING REFLECTION SPECTRA |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3012666A (en) * | 1961-12-12 | Electrical color separation | ||
FR1252230A (en) * | 1959-12-10 | 1961-01-27 | Merlin Gerin | Sorting device |
US3210552A (en) * | 1960-12-02 | 1965-10-05 | Outlook Engineering Corp | Apparatus for indicating presence of predetermined color in sample |
US3206022A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1965-09-14 | Fmc Corp | Color sorting apparatus |
US3497304A (en) * | 1966-01-10 | 1970-02-24 | Arcs Ind Inc | Document color analyzing apparatus including two detectors |
-
1972
- 1972-05-03 US US00249974A patent/US3750883A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-04-29 IL IL42139A patent/IL42139A0/en unknown
- 1973-05-01 AU AU55067/73A patent/AU5506773A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-02 FR FR7315654A patent/FR2183128B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-02 CA CA170,221A patent/CA986215A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-03 ZA ZA733001A patent/ZA733001B/en unknown
- 1973-05-03 ES ES414339A patent/ES414339A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-03 BR BR3202/73A patent/BR7303202D0/en unknown
- 1973-05-04 JP JP48050169A patent/JPS4955391A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4955391A (en) | 1974-05-29 |
US3750883A (en) | 1973-08-07 |
IL42139A0 (en) | 1973-06-29 |
AU5506773A (en) | 1974-11-07 |
BR7303202D0 (en) | 1974-06-27 |
CA986215A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
FR2183128A1 (en) | 1973-12-14 |
ZA733001B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
FR2183128B1 (en) | 1977-02-11 |
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