ES412920A1 - Procedimiento para proteger articulos de carbon contra el ataque corrosivo. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para proteger articulos de carbon contra el ataque corrosivo.Info
- Publication number
- ES412920A1 ES412920A1 ES412920A ES412920A ES412920A1 ES 412920 A1 ES412920 A1 ES 412920A1 ES 412920 A ES412920 A ES 412920A ES 412920 A ES412920 A ES 412920A ES 412920 A1 ES412920 A1 ES 412920A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- article
- protection
- carbon articles
- fusing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
- C25C3/125—Anodes based on carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, specially adapted for hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/12—Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/12—Arrangements for cooling, sealing or protecting electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1339072A GB1431891A (en) | 1972-03-22 | 1972-03-22 | Protective coatings onto graphite articles |
| GB3498672 | 1972-07-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES412920A1 true ES412920A1 (es) | 1976-05-16 |
Family
ID=26249752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES412920A Expired ES412920A1 (es) | 1972-03-22 | 1973-03-22 | Procedimiento para proteger articulos de carbon contra el ataque corrosivo. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4301387A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5318735B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AR (1) | AR196927A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1043403A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ES (1) | ES412920A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2177390A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1431891A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IT (1) | IT980660B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SE (1) | SE403770B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4435510A (en) | 1982-03-20 | 1984-03-06 | Foseco Trading A.G. | Protection of graphite electrodes |
| US4487804A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1984-12-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Coating to prevent the oxidation of electrodes during electric furnace steel making |
| US4588700A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-05-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Coating to prevent the oxidation of electrodes during electric furnace steel making |
| US4613522A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1986-09-23 | Avco Corporation | Oxidation resistant carbon-carbon composites |
| US4567103A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1986-01-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Carbonaceous articles having oxidation prohibitive coatings thereon |
| US4559270A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-12-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Oxidation prohibitive coatings for carbonaceous articles |
| US4938942A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1990-07-03 | International Fuel Cells | Carbon graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| GB2187178A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-03 | Plessey Co Plc | A method of improving the oxidation resistance of graphites |
| US4769074A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-09-06 | Zyp Coatings, Inc. | Binder/suspension composition and method of preparation thereof |
| US5304417A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1994-04-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Graphite/carbon articles for elevated temperature service and method of manufacture |
| US5254359A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1993-10-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method of forming titanium nitride coatings on carbon/graphite substrates by electric arc thermal spray process using titanium feed wire and nitrogen as the atomizing gas |
| DE3930866C1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-02-28 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden, De | |
| WO1993010058A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-05-27 | Gosudarstvenny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Konstruktsionnykh Materialov Na Osnove Grafita (Niigrafit) | Composition d'obtention d'un revetement anti-oxydation protecteur sur un article en carbone |
| US5902511A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-05-11 | North American Refractories Co. | Refractory composition for the prevention of alumina clogging |
| FR3016897B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-08-04 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Ensemble anodique et procede de fabrication associe. |
| CN112142469B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-26 | 山东博奥新材料技术有限公司 | 石墨基耐氧化型材、制备方法及应用 |
| EP4302576A1 (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2024-01-10 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Coatings for electrodes in electric arc furnaces |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1948382A (en) * | 1931-09-02 | 1934-02-20 | Nat Carbon Co Inc | Oxidation resisting carbon article |
| US2079110A (en) * | 1933-10-17 | 1937-05-04 | Carborundum Co | Ceramic bonded silicon carbide refractory |
| US2229329A (en) * | 1938-04-02 | 1941-01-21 | Gen Scientific Corp | Method of applying shields to electrodes |
| US2472171A (en) * | 1946-02-09 | 1949-06-07 | Lorraine Carbone | Method for producing electrodes for electric arcs |
| US3078186A (en) * | 1960-07-26 | 1963-02-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Ceramic potting composition and method of encapsulating an electrical article therewith |
| US3178807A (en) * | 1961-10-05 | 1965-04-20 | Du Pont | Cermet of aluminum with boron carbide or silicon carbide |
| US3401025A (en) * | 1965-05-03 | 1968-09-10 | Boeing Co | Bonded article comprising two metallic members joined by an intermediate layer |
| GB1236012A (en) * | 1967-03-16 | 1971-06-16 | Mini Of Aviat Supply | Fibre reinforced composites |
| DE2042225C3 (de) * | 1970-01-22 | 1975-02-27 | Centro Sperimentale Metallurgico S.P.A., Rom | Imprägnierlösung zur Verbesserung der Oxydationsbeständigkeit von kohlenstoffhaltigen Körpern |
| US3689611A (en) * | 1970-08-06 | 1972-09-05 | American Can Co | Method of making glazed ceramic bonded expanded vermiculite articles |
| JPS5373267A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-06-29 | Toho Beslon Co | Molding of blended fiber mat and composite material |
-
1972
- 1972-03-22 GB GB1339072A patent/GB1431891A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-20 CA CA166,528A patent/CA1043403A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-21 IT IT67813/73A patent/IT980660B/it active
- 1973-03-21 SE SE7303996A patent/SE403770B/xx unknown
- 1973-03-22 AR AR247189A patent/AR196927A1/es active
- 1973-03-22 FR FR7310279A patent/FR2177390A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-22 JP JP3343173A patent/JPS5318735B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-03-22 ES ES412920A patent/ES412920A1/es not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-05-14 US US05/686,420 patent/US4301387A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE403770B (sv) | 1978-09-04 |
| AR196927A1 (es) | 1974-02-28 |
| IT980660B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| JPS5318735B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1978-06-16 |
| AU5355273A (en) | 1974-09-26 |
| CA1043403A (en) | 1978-11-28 |
| FR2177390A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1973-11-02 |
| US4301387A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
| GB1431891A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
| JPS497312A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1974-01-23 |
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