ES390240A1 - Procedure for the enamellation of ceramic mud bodies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Procedure for the enamellation of ceramic mud bodies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES390240A1 ES390240A1 ES390240A ES390240A ES390240A1 ES 390240 A1 ES390240 A1 ES 390240A1 ES 390240 A ES390240 A ES 390240A ES 390240 A ES390240 A ES 390240A ES 390240 A1 ES390240 A1 ES 390240A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- firing
- translation
- procedure
- machine
- legally binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/16—Halogen containing crystalline phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/11—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen
- C03C3/112—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen containing fluorine
- C03C3/115—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen containing fluorine containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/11—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen
- C03C3/112—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen containing fluorine
- C03C3/115—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen containing fluorine containing boron
- C03C3/118—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing halogen or nitrogen containing fluorine containing boron containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/08—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2204/00—Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties
- C03C2204/04—Opaque glass, glaze or enamel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Procedure for the enamelling of ceramic clay bodies, with low firing temperatures and short firing times, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: coating the molded ceramic body, before firing, with a glass enamel frit whose content in TiO2 and Al2O3, together, amounts to at least 15% by weight, in fluorine to approximately 3 to 6% by weight, and in alkaline oxide to approximately 12 to 15% by weight; and carry out the pre-firing and smooth firing in a single pass through the kiln, at low kiln temperatures of between 750 and 900ºC, and for a residence time of the ceramic body in the calcination zone of between 4 and 10 minutes. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702017965 DE2017965A1 (en) | 1970-04-15 | 1970-04-15 | Ceramic enamels and their use for the production of glazed clay ceramic materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES390240A1 true ES390240A1 (en) | 1974-03-16 |
Family
ID=5768107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES390240A Expired ES390240A1 (en) | 1970-04-15 | 1971-04-15 | Procedure for the enamellation of ceramic mud bodies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE765798A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2017965A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES390240A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2089712A5 (en) |
-
1970
- 1970-04-15 DE DE19702017965 patent/DE2017965A1/en active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-04-15 FR FR7113359A patent/FR2089712A5/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-15 BE BE765798A patent/BE765798A/en unknown
- 1971-04-15 ES ES390240A patent/ES390240A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2089712A5 (en) | 1972-01-07 |
| BE765798A (en) | 1971-10-15 |
| DE2017965A1 (en) | 1971-11-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ZA71690B (en) | Microwave drying of ceramic ware | |
| ES439037A1 (en) | Automatic plant for the drying and fast single-phase firing of ceramic tiles | |
| AT231337B (en) | Binder containing aluminum phosphate for the production of refractory bricks, masses, mortars, etc. | |
| GB1059956A (en) | Ceramic articles and methods of making | |
| ES390240A1 (en) | Procedure for the enamellation of ceramic mud bodies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES379634A1 (en) | Glass-ceramic products | |
| AU466390B2 (en) | The hardening of refractory/sodium silicate mixtures | |
| ES390239A1 (en) | Procedure for the enamellation of ceramic mud bodies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| GB1022278A (en) | Improvements in or relating to crucibles | |
| ZA722736B (en) | Glass furnace lip-tile | |
| GB1018183A (en) | Ceramic substrates coloured coating process | |
| RO69495A (en) | COMPOSITION BASED ON VINYL POLYLORIDE COPOLIMAS FOR COVERING SURFACES OF METAL, GLASS, CERAMICS | |
| CA856736A (en) | Process for the manufacture of glazed ceramic bodies, in particular tiles, with only one firing | |
| BE576409A (en) | Tunnel oven for firing ceramic products. | |
| YU35556B (en) | Process for the manufacture of baked refractory magnesitechromium bricks | |
| CA808098A (en) | Process of manufacturing unfired refractory bricks | |
| BE587247A (en) | Process and installation for firing bricks, ceramic products etc. | |
| FR1248057A (en) | Engobe for coating tiles, bricks and other ceramic articles | |
| GB1112717A (en) | A process for the firing of ceramic wall tiles | |
| BE615868R (en) | Tunnel oven for firing ceramic products | |
| GB1051008A (en) | ||
| CA872289A (en) | High alumina refractory brick | |
| AU2392770A (en) | Improvements relating tothe manufacture of kiln fired tiles | |
| CA806619A (en) | Process for the firing of ceramic wall tiles | |
| ES209098Y (en) | COMPOSITE BLOCK FOR REFRACTORY COATING OF OVENS. |