ES390119A1 - Shiftable support for use in tunnels, mines and the like - Google Patents
Shiftable support for use in tunnels, mines and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- ES390119A1 ES390119A1 ES390119A ES390119A ES390119A1 ES 390119 A1 ES390119 A1 ES 390119A1 ES 390119 A ES390119 A ES 390119A ES 390119 A ES390119 A ES 390119A ES 390119 A1 ES390119 A1 ES 390119A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- frames
- mines
- tunnels
- units
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/12—Temporary supports for use during building; Accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/0086—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor in galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
A shiftable support for use in tunnels, mines and the like. A plurality of longitudinally arrayed supporting frames is connected by connecting means, which connects at least alternate ones of the frames to form them into units. Displacing means displaces the supporting frames individually or the units with reference to one another, between a supporting position and a shifting position in which the respective frames or units are advanced in forward direction. Operating means decreases the dimensions of the frames in a plane transverse to the direction of advancement preparatory to displacement to the shifting position, and increases the dimensions upon displacement from the shifting position to the support position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2021734A DE2021734C3 (en) | 1970-05-04 | 1970-05-04 | Hiking support scaffolding for excavating tunnels or tunnels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES390119A1 true ES390119A1 (en) | 1974-09-16 |
Family
ID=5770177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES390119A Expired ES390119A1 (en) | 1970-05-04 | 1971-04-13 | Shiftable support for use in tunnels, mines and the like |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3812680A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5136541B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT308032B (en) |
BE (1) | BE766124A (en) |
CH (1) | CH534779A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2021734C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK142774C (en) |
ES (1) | ES390119A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2090508A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1303912A (en) |
NL (1) | NL162712C (en) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2250296C3 (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1978-03-16 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Knife shield propulsion device for propelling underground cavities, such as in particular tunnels, tunnels and the like |
DE2314703C3 (en) * | 1973-03-24 | 1980-10-09 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Roof shield for driving underground cavities |
DE2319556C2 (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1984-08-16 | Charles Edward Baton Rouge La. Metrailer | Mobile room formwork |
US3964265A (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1976-06-22 | Consolidation Coal Company | Method and apparatus for mining and supporting the mine roof |
DE2646552C2 (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1984-10-11 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Spreading shield, in particular roof shield, for driving into underground cavities, such as above all routes in underground mining operations |
DE2706244C2 (en) * | 1977-02-15 | 1986-01-02 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Knife driving method and knife for driving tunnels, galleries and the like with simultaneous introduction of a concrete lining |
DE2732339C2 (en) * | 1977-07-16 | 1990-03-29 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Longwall mining, especially longwall mining |
FR2404098A1 (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-04-20 | Borie Entr Travaux Publics And | Shield for driving semicircular section tunnels - has rams to push shield forward on slides after relieving weight on side pads (PT 25.5.79) |
PL115687B1 (en) * | 1978-03-24 | 1981-04-30 | Centralny Osrodek Projektowo Konstrukcyjny Maszyn Gorn | Gangway walking roof support |
DE2901054A1 (en) * | 1979-01-12 | 1980-07-17 | Salzgitter Maschinen Ag | PROVISIONAL REMOTE EXTENSION FOR CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS IN ROUTES OF UNDERGROUND MINING |
DE2937826A1 (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1981-04-09 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | SPREAD SHIELD, ESPECIALLY FOR THE ROAD DRIVING IN MINING UNDERGROUND |
US4441838A (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-04-10 | Metalex | Element for tunnel-type metal shuttering |
ES2018219B3 (en) * | 1986-09-01 | 1991-04-01 | Heinz-Theo Walbrohl | BLADE SHIELD ADVANCE DEVICE AND PROCEDURE TO BREAK AND / OR FINISH THE EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES AND SIMILAR |
US5284404A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-02-08 | Hu Ming C | Moving steel form system |
US5444948A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-08-29 | Trapp; William B. | Adjustable arch support |
ATE467011T1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-05-15 | Troester E K G | SUBSTRUCTURE FOR A SELF-SUPPORTING BUILDING WITHOUT THE SUBSTRUCTION |
CN102877862A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 山东大学 | Confined concrete quantitative yielding lagging jack based on mine U-shaped steel |
CN103775106A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 华南理工大学 | Structure for reinforcing tunnel by utilizing arch rings and method for reinforcing tunnel |
CN106677806B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-03-26 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of tubular type canopy frame support structure for underworkings, tunnel |
CN110043280B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2024-01-23 | 扬州金叶钢制品有限公司 | In-loop supporting device convenient to assemble for splicing subway segments |
CN110242315B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-10-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Simulation device and simulation method for shield construction |
CN110645022A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-03 | 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 | Self-anchored formwork support system for connecting channel and construction method |
CN112267391B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-08-20 | 西南交通大学 | Two-stage energy-consumption type shed tunnel supporting structure connected by adopting bucket arch principle and design method thereof |
CN113605918B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-11-10 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Existing tunnel crossing system based on underground excavation pilot tunnel and jump excavation vertical shaft and construction method |
CN114320397B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-04-16 | 陕西陕煤榆北煤业有限公司 | Advanced supporting device for ultra-long working face roadway |
CN114458340B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-10-29 | 中铁五局集团电务工程有限责任公司 | Tunnel grouting device for large shield and small shield |
CN118148183B (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-07-09 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Variable movable trolley bracket for subway upper cover structure construction and construction method |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1127840B (en) * | 1958-01-24 | 1962-04-19 | Korfmann Gmbh Maschf | Device for stealing and reclaiming the expansion segments of route expansion frames |
DE1201288B (en) * | 1958-04-24 | 1965-09-23 | Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann | Auxiliary expansion for drifting, especially in underground mining |
DE1089710B (en) * | 1958-12-27 | 1960-09-29 | Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann | Expansion chamber for drifting, especially in underground mining |
US3115754A (en) * | 1959-01-23 | 1963-12-31 | Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd | Mining shield |
FR1398075A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1965-05-07 | Mecaneral Soc | Device for installing segments |
US3306055A (en) * | 1964-06-10 | 1967-02-28 | John R Tabor | Tunneling machine with power operated poling plates |
FR1471535A (en) * | 1966-03-16 | 1967-03-03 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Mobile platforms intended for use in underground mining operations |
-
1970
- 1970-05-04 DE DE2021734A patent/DE2021734C3/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-04-13 ES ES390119A patent/ES390119A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-16 FR FR7113481A patent/FR2090508A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2600671*A patent/GB1303912A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-22 BE BE766124A patent/BE766124A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-26 AT AT356671A patent/AT308032B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-26 CH CH609771A patent/CH534779A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-27 NL NL7105650.A patent/NL162712C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-29 US US00138705A patent/US3812680A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-05-03 DK DK212371A patent/DK142774C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-04 JP JP46028995A patent/JPS5136541B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH534779A (en) | 1973-03-15 |
DE2021734A1 (en) | 1971-11-18 |
BE766124A (en) | 1971-09-16 |
FR2090508A5 (en) | 1972-01-14 |
US3812680A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
DK142774C (en) | 1981-08-17 |
DK142774B (en) | 1981-01-19 |
AT308032B (en) | 1973-06-25 |
DE2021734B2 (en) | 1973-03-22 |
NL162712B (en) | 1980-01-15 |
NL162712C (en) | 1980-06-16 |
NL7105650A (en) | 1971-11-08 |
GB1303912A (en) | 1973-01-24 |
JPS5136541B1 (en) | 1976-10-08 |
DE2021734C3 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19880209 |