ES384446A1 - Liquid hydrocarbon compositions - Google Patents

Liquid hydrocarbon compositions

Info

Publication number
ES384446A1
ES384446A1 ES384446A ES384446A ES384446A1 ES 384446 A1 ES384446 A1 ES 384446A1 ES 384446 A ES384446 A ES 384446A ES 384446 A ES384446 A ES 384446A ES 384446 A1 ES384446 A1 ES 384446A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fuel
carbon atoms
weight
per molecule
atoms per
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES384446A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of ES384446A1 publication Critical patent/ES384446A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

A process for the preparation of a hydrocarbon-containing composition, characterized by mixing (A) a major proportion by weight of a suddenly distilled fuel or a crude or shale oil, or preferably a residue-containing fuel, with (B) 0.0001% to 10%, preferably 0.0005% to 0.5% by weight of the fuel or oil, of the reaction product of (a) an alcohol or an amine containing at least 16, and preferably 20 to 26, carbon atoms per molecule, with (b) a copolymer of co-monomers (1) of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, or an anhydride or a derivative thereof, and (2) at least one alpha olefin containing not less than 20, preferably 20 to 50, carbon atoms per molecule. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES384446A 1969-10-14 1970-10-13 Liquid hydrocarbon compositions Expired ES384446A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5039269 1969-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES384446A1 true ES384446A1 (en) 1973-03-16

Family

ID=10455750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES384446A Expired ES384446A1 (en) 1969-10-14 1970-10-13 Liquid hydrocarbon compositions

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5015005B1 (en)
BE (1) BE757440A (en)
CA (1) CA959262A (en)
DE (1) DE2050071A1 (en)
ES (1) ES384446A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2065425A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1317899A (en)
NL (1) NL7015073A (en)
NO (1) NO128873B (en)
SE (1) SE372284B (en)
ZA (1) ZA706785B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4151069A (en) * 1974-10-17 1979-04-24 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Olefin-dicarboxylic anhydride copolymers and esters thereof are dewaxing aids
GB2129012B (en) * 1982-04-12 1985-09-18 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Agent for improving low temperature fluidity of fuel oil
FR2528066A1 (en) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole NITROGEN ADDITIVES FOR USE AS HYDROCARBON MOISTURE DISTILLATE DISORDER DISORDERS AND HYDROCARBON MEAL DISTILLATE COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME
FR2535723A1 (en) * 1982-11-09 1984-05-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole NITROGEN ADDITIVES FOR USE AS HYDROCARBON MOISTURE DISTILLATE DISORDER DISORDERS AND HYDROCARBON MEAL DISTILLATE COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME
US4654050A (en) * 1985-01-18 1987-03-31 The Lubrizol Corporation Esters of carboxy-containing interpolymers
GB8521393D0 (en) * 1985-08-28 1985-10-02 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Middle distillate compositions
DE3742630A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-29 Hoechst Ag POLYMER BLENDS FOR IMPROVING THE FLOWABILITY OF MINERAL OIL DISTILLATES IN THE COLD
DE19901803B4 (en) 1999-01-19 2005-04-07 Clariant Gmbh Copolymers and their use as an additive for improving the cold flow properties of middle distillates
FR2802940B1 (en) 1999-12-28 2003-11-07 Elf Antar France COMPOSITION OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL ADDITIVES FOR COLD OPERABILITY OF MEDIUM DISTILLATES
CN109535297B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-03-30 江南大学 Copolymer with amido bond on side chain, preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1317899A (en) 1973-05-23
FR2065425A5 (en) 1971-07-23
BE757440A (en) 1971-04-13
NO128873B (en) 1974-01-21
ZA706785B (en) 1971-07-28
JPS5015005B1 (en) 1975-06-02
SE372284B (en) 1974-12-16
DE2050071A1 (en) 1971-04-29
NL7015073A (en) 1971-04-16
CA959262A (en) 1974-12-17

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