ES363501A1 - Improvements in arrangement for separation of suspended or emulsified material from a liquid - Google Patents

Improvements in arrangement for separation of suspended or emulsified material from a liquid

Info

Publication number
ES363501A1
ES363501A1 ES363501A ES363501A ES363501A1 ES 363501 A1 ES363501 A1 ES 363501A1 ES 363501 A ES363501 A ES 363501A ES 363501 A ES363501 A ES 363501A ES 363501 A1 ES363501 A1 ES 363501A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
bands
liquid
channel
clarified
suspended
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES363501A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rederi Nordstjernan AB
Original Assignee
Rederi Nordstjernan AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rederi Nordstjernan AB filed Critical Rederi Nordstjernan AB
Publication of ES363501A1 publication Critical patent/ES363501A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/06—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/041—Breaking emulsions with moving devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0012—Settling tanks making use of filters, e.g. by floating layers of particulate material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
    • B01D21/0051—Plurality of tube like channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2444—Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • B01D21/2455—Conveyor belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D43/00—Separating particles from liquids, or liquids from solids, otherwise than by sedimentation or filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

Liquid is clarified utilising the principle that particles in suspension or the like tend to migrate to zones have low velocity gradients. In Fig. 1, material T flows into a channel having opposite walls defined by bands 1, 2 moving at different speeds V 1 , V 2 , V 2 being greater than V 1 . Clarified liquid leaves at K, thickened material at F. In Fig. 2, the bands slope and a partition 8 separates the input T from the clarified liquid K which in this embodiment is carried upwardly. In another embodiment, Fig. 3 (not shown), input material is fed into the central portion of the channel formed between the bands, and upper and lower partitions are employed. The lower partition may be curved, Fig. 4 (not shown). A number of channels may be formed side-by-side by a single band as shown in Fig. 5, the band and/or rolls one which it runs being perforated. The bands forming a channel may be moved in the same direction.
ES363501A 1968-02-12 1969-02-11 Improvements in arrangement for separation of suspended or emulsified material from a liquid Expired ES363501A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE01796/68A SE333721B (en) 1968-02-12 1968-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES363501A1 true ES363501A1 (en) 1970-12-16

Family

ID=20258854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES363501A Expired ES363501A1 (en) 1968-02-12 1969-02-11 Improvements in arrangement for separation of suspended or emulsified material from a liquid

Country Status (8)

Country Link
BE (1) BE728291A (en)
DE (1) DE1907045A1 (en)
ES (1) ES363501A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2001774A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1263087A (en)
NL (1) NL6902218A (en)
SE (1) SE333721B (en)
SU (1) SU462324A3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105457348B (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-08-25 戴东宸 A kind of continuous precipitation separates inclined tube
RU2723396C1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-06-11 Сергей Григорьевич Ермичев Method of cleaning fluids from mechanical impurities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU462324A3 (en) 1975-02-28
SE333721B (en) 1971-03-29
BE728291A (en) 1969-07-16
DE1907045A1 (en) 1969-09-18
GB1263087A (en) 1972-02-09
NL6902218A (en) 1969-08-14
FR2001774A1 (en) 1969-10-03

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