ES358515A1 - Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions. - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions.

Info

Publication number
ES358515A1
ES358515A1 ES358515A ES358515A ES358515A1 ES 358515 A1 ES358515 A1 ES 358515A1 ES 358515 A ES358515 A ES 358515A ES 358515 A ES358515 A ES 358515A ES 358515 A1 ES358515 A1 ES 358515A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
dispersion
electrodes
acting
cascade
voltage capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES358515A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Original Assignee
EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19671667029 external-priority patent/DE1667029A1/en
Priority claimed from DE19681792512 external-priority patent/DE1792512A1/en
Application filed by EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE filed Critical EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Publication of ES358515A1 publication Critical patent/ES358515A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/12Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation
    • C12H1/16Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation
    • C12H1/165Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation by irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/32Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with electric currents without heating effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/28Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/463Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616Power supply
    • C02F2201/46175Electrical pulses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/48Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A method of treating a dispersion by altering its electrical charge comprises exposing the dispersion to a displacement current field by pulse-wise discharge of a high-voltage capacitor between two electrodes, the dispersion acting as an electrolyte, and exposing the dispersion to strong electro-magnetic force(s) in an induction coil. Milk or beer may be pasteurised and ambient temperatures by application of the method. The dispersion is fed through an induction coil 11 made from a plastics material cylinder lla and a winding lib of insulated copper wire, into a cascade vessel 12 having two series of internal partitions 13 1-6 and 14 1-5 acting as carbon electrodes. Postive electrodes 14 5 and 14 4 near the outlet and are connected and disconnected by a switch 20, preferably a gas discharge vessel, with at least one high-voltage capacitor C, Fig. 3, and the positive electrodes 14 3 , 14 2 , and 14 1 at the inlet end are earthed through capacitors C 3 , C 2 and C 1 . The negative carbon electrodes are earthed by a line 21 through the winding 11b. In operation, capacitors C 3 C 2 and C 1 are charged by the liquid under treatment, acting as electrolyte, from the voltage which remains after the high-voltage capacitor C has been discharged. Groups of cascade vessels may be connected in parallel and/or series. The cascade vessel may be compounded of polyethylene annular pressure elements 23, Figs. 7 and 8, suspended by lugs 28 on tension rods 29 and protected externally by a steel casing ring 26. Liquid dispersion passes sequentially through an overflow duct 38 in one compartment and down through annular ducts 39 to the inlet 37 of the next compartment, and sediment is drawn off at an outlet 27. Each electrode is connected to an external electrode connection 36 by a carbon rod 35.
ES358515A 1967-09-26 1968-09-25 Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions. Expired ES358515A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19671667029 DE1667029A1 (en) 1967-09-26 1967-09-26 Method and device for the treatment of disperse systems
DE19681792512 DE1792512A1 (en) 1968-09-11 1968-09-11 Device for the treatment of disperse systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES358515A1 true ES358515A1 (en) 1970-04-16

Family

ID=25754308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES358515A Expired ES358515A1 (en) 1967-09-26 1968-09-25 Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) AT283245B (en)
BE (1) BE721241A (en)
CH (1) CH473220A (en)
ES (1) ES358515A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1584682A (en)
GB (1) GB1171068A (en)
NL (1) NL6813751A (en)
NO (2) NO124978B (en)
RO (1) RO54579A (en)
SE (1) SE339680B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60105495A (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-06-10 Shinryo Air Conditioning Co Ltd Method for promoting bioreaction of microorganism
DK0667834T3 (en) * 1992-09-25 2000-10-30 Clive Barnes Prevention of formation of contaminant coatings in beer pipes
PT1560641E (en) * 2002-11-14 2006-07-31 Leuven K U Res & Dev METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF EMULSES
JP2007160267A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Takaharu Minagawa Special reaction process and special reaction device
EP2052793A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-29 Leonardus Franciscus Henricus Vaessen System and method for cleaning a beer line, for instance in a beer tap installation
FR2943220B1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2012-03-16 Agronomique Inst Nat Rech METHOD FOR REDUCING THE PROTECTIVE ENCRYPTION OF A SYSTEM FOR TREATING A MILK DERIVED PROTEIN FLUID
CN108101167B (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-11-10 南京传业环保科技有限公司 High-voltage electrostatic sewage treatment device
CN112126575A (en) * 2020-11-09 2020-12-25 湖南桃花源酒业有限公司 Novel ripening equipment for white spirit production and processing and use method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6813751A (en) 1969-03-28
SE339680B (en) 1971-10-18
CH473220A (en) 1969-05-31
AT283245B (en) 1970-07-27
RO54579A (en) 1974-03-01
FR1584682A (en) 1969-12-26
GB1171068A (en) 1969-11-19
NO124978B (en) 1972-07-03
BE721241A (en) 1969-03-03
NO124978L (en)

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