ES328929A1 - Aparato para llevar a cabo reacciones en una masa de particulas en estado fluidificado. - Google Patents

Aparato para llevar a cabo reacciones en una masa de particulas en estado fluidificado.

Info

Publication number
ES328929A1
ES328929A1 ES0328929A ES328929A ES328929A1 ES 328929 A1 ES328929 A1 ES 328929A1 ES 0328929 A ES0328929 A ES 0328929A ES 328929 A ES328929 A ES 328929A ES 328929 A1 ES328929 A1 ES 328929A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
reservoir
mass
grate
particles
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES0328929A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of ES328929A1 publication Critical patent/ES328929A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/44Fluidisation grids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/02Roasting processes
    • C22B1/10Roasting processes in fluidised form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/10Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material
    • F28C3/12Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid
    • F28C3/16Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid the particulate material forming a bed, e.g. fluidised, on vibratory sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00088Flow rate measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
ES0328929A 1965-07-15 1966-07-09 Aparato para llevar a cabo reacciones en una masa de particulas en estado fluidificado. Expired ES328929A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US472082A US3361539A (en) 1965-07-15 1965-07-15 Fluidized solids reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES328929A1 true ES328929A1 (es) 1967-08-16

Family

ID=23874134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES0328929A Expired ES328929A1 (es) 1965-07-15 1966-07-09 Aparato para llevar a cabo reacciones en una masa de particulas en estado fluidificado.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3361539A (es)
BE (1) BE683994A (es)
CH (1) CH459961A (es)
DE (1) DE1542384A1 (es)
DK (1) DK111291B (es)
ES (1) ES328929A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1137628A (es)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3460491A (en) * 1967-01-03 1969-08-12 Outokumpu Oy Grate in a fluidized bed furnace
US3542523A (en) * 1967-09-08 1970-11-24 Dorr Oliver Inc Reactor design
GB1254955A (en) * 1969-05-14 1971-11-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fluid distributors
US3659559A (en) * 1970-06-22 1972-05-02 Foster Wheeler Corp Fluidised bed burner control
US3776150A (en) * 1972-03-06 1973-12-04 Awt Systems Inc Fluidized bed system for solid wastes
BE793489A (fr) * 1972-03-06 1973-04-16 Awt Systems Inc Appareil ameliore a lit fluidise
US3910755A (en) * 1973-09-21 1975-10-07 Thermo Electron Corp Particulate material heating apparatus and method
US4213938A (en) * 1976-03-29 1980-07-22 Robert Pyzel Fluid bed reactor
DE2814239C2 (de) * 1978-04-03 1985-11-14 Steag Ag, 4300 Essen Wirbelbettfeuerung für die Verbrennung von stückigem Brennstoff
US4203689A (en) * 1978-05-10 1980-05-20 Aluminiumpari Tervezo Es Kutato Intezet Self-adjusting power distributor
US4250774A (en) * 1979-01-31 1981-02-17 Aluminiumipari Tervezo Es Kutato Intezet Self-adjusting powder distributor
IT1188886B (it) * 1980-12-24 1988-01-28 Fata Europ Group Forno di calcinazione a letto fluidizzato particolarmente per il recupero delle sabbie utilizzate in forme ed anime di fonderia
US5183641A (en) * 1988-08-16 1993-02-02 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Distributor plate in a fluidized bed reactor
US5122346A (en) * 1990-05-10 1992-06-16 Alex Wormser Distributor for multistage fluidized beds
US5161315A (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-11-10 Jet-Pro Company, Inc. Fluidized bed particulate material treating apparatus
JP3497029B2 (ja) * 1994-12-28 2004-02-16 三井化学株式会社 気相重合装置用ガス分散板
FI109606B (fi) * 2000-03-16 2002-09-13 Outokumpu Oy Menetelmä pasutusuunin säätämiseksi
DE102011000734A1 (de) 2011-02-15 2012-08-16 Alstom Technology Ltd. Düsenbodenanordnung für einen Trockner und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb
JP5549941B2 (ja) * 2011-05-10 2014-07-16 株式会社日本製鋼所 ナノ炭素の製造方法及び製造装置

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774661A (en) * 1951-08-07 1956-12-18 Dorr Co Method of heat-treating fines in a coarse solids fluidized bed
GB753904A (en) * 1953-04-20 1956-08-01 Bataafsche Petroleum Fluidised bed temperature conditioner and method of controlling temperatures of fluid process streams
US3022988A (en) * 1958-07-22 1962-02-27 Corson G & W H Material treating device
US3192644A (en) * 1962-03-02 1965-07-06 Fawkham Dev Ltd Fluidized bed apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1542384A1 (de) 1971-03-18
US3361539A (en) 1968-01-02
DK111291B (da) 1968-07-22
CH459961A (fr) 1968-07-31
GB1137628A (en) 1968-12-27
BE683994A (es) 1966-12-16

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