ES296066U - Un iniciador para ser usado al iniciar la cristalizacion de una solucion salina superfria - Google Patents
Un iniciador para ser usado al iniciar la cristalizacion de una solucion salina superfriaInfo
- Publication number
- ES296066U ES296066U ES1984296066U ES296066U ES296066U ES 296066 U ES296066 U ES 296066U ES 1984296066 U ES1984296066 U ES 1984296066U ES 296066 U ES296066 U ES 296066U ES 296066 U ES296066 U ES 296066U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- protected
- initiate crystallization
- trigger
- protected trigger
- controllably initiate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/028—Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
- B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B7/00—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Un iniciador para ser usado al iniciar la cristalización de una solución salina superfría, iniciador que comprende: a) una tira metálica delgada que tiene un perímetro, b) formándose en dicha tira una multiplicidad de aberturas, caracterizándose cada abertura por tener bordes opuestos que miran uno u otro en relación de contacto próximo, c) Caracterizándose además la tira por tener configuraciones entre las que puede doblarse para hacer que dichos bordes inicien la progresiva cristalización esotérmica de la sal de la mencionada solución, d) y un bastidor en metálico que se extiende alrededor de dicho perímetro y sujeta la tira mencionada.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/565,699 US4532110A (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Protected trigger to controllably initiate crystallization |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES296066U true ES296066U (es) | 1987-08-16 |
ES296066Y ES296066Y (es) | 1988-03-01 |
Family
ID=24259740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES1984296066U Expired ES296066Y (es) | 1983-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | Un iniciador para ser usado al iniciar la cristalizacion de una solucion salina superfria |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4532110A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0151352B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS60251189A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE36651T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU564137B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1250802A (es) |
DE (1) | DE3473566D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES296066Y (es) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4572158A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-02-25 | Topazon Limited | Trigger to activate aqueous salt solution for use in a heat pack and method of making the same |
JPH0519335Y2 (es) * | 1986-10-09 | 1993-05-21 | ||
JPH0444161Y2 (es) * | 1986-11-14 | 1992-10-19 | ||
US4922998A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1990-05-08 | Peter Carr | Thermal energy storage apparatus |
EP0366731A4 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-12-12 | Bernd R. Hettel | Supercooled liquid thermal generator and improved triggering device |
JPH01160902U (es) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-08 | ||
IT1217904B (it) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-03-30 | Plurima Srl | Attivatore metallico per l'innesco della cristallizzazione di soluzioni saline in dispositivi di riscaldamento |
US4899727A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-02-13 | Kapralis Guntars I | Imperforate groove trigger |
FR2655562B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-13 | 1992-02-28 | Gelder Van Philip | Dispositif de declenchement de la cristallisation d'un liquide en surfusion. |
US5056589A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-10-15 | Hettel Bernd R | Supercooled liquid thermal generator and improved triggering device |
US5178139A (en) | 1990-03-05 | 1993-01-12 | Stephen P. Angelillo | Absorbent pad and thermal pack |
US5205278A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1993-04-27 | Wang Ching Chuan | Chemical bag warmer |
TW401455B (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 2000-08-11 | Japan Pionics Ci Ltd | Trigger for regenerative substance |
US5736110A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-04-07 | Angelillo; Stephen P. | Activator for initiating crystallization of a supersaturated solution |
FR2770627B1 (fr) | 1997-10-30 | 2000-01-21 | Ali Nicolas Menault | Declencheur pour chaufferette a liquide en surfusion |
US6537309B2 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-03-25 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Reusable heat pack, method of manufacture thereof, mixture for use in a reusable heatpack and process for the preparation thereof |
CZ20021110A3 (cs) | 2001-03-30 | 2003-02-12 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Opakovaně použitelný tepelný zábal, podchlazený přesycený rekrystalizovatelný roztok, způsob přípravy a způsob výroby |
EP1245207B1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2004-11-24 | Council of Scientific and Industrial Research | Reusable heat pack |
US7151157B2 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2006-12-19 | University Of Connecticut | Mechanically activated shape memory device |
GB0525520D0 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2006-01-25 | Mecenero Guerrino G | Massage device |
US20070284356A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Carol Findlay | Warming blanket with independent energy source |
US7708009B1 (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2010-05-04 | Kenneth Randall Collins | Reusable personal heating system |
JP6651097B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-30 | 2020-02-19 | 北川工業株式会社 | 発核装置、蓄熱装置および蓄熱材の発核方法 |
CN105405472A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 关节式冷冻靶热辐射屏蔽罩开启机构 |
JP6838733B2 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2021-03-03 | 北川工業株式会社 | 蓄熱装置 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US811750A (en) * | 1905-08-29 | 1906-02-06 | Frederic Otto Spieske | Heat-storing compound. |
US1502744A (en) * | 1922-06-30 | 1924-07-29 | Constant Heat Pack Corp | Composition for chemical heaters |
US1656366A (en) * | 1923-08-22 | 1928-01-17 | B H Dyer Company | Art of chemical heat storage |
US1679432A (en) * | 1925-12-21 | 1928-08-07 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Heat-producing composition |
US1894775A (en) * | 1929-04-12 | 1933-01-17 | Herbert S Levenson | Thermal composition of matter |
US2157169A (en) * | 1937-09-27 | 1939-05-09 | Foster Ruth | Heat bag |
US2220777A (en) * | 1939-02-01 | 1940-11-05 | Donald F Othmer | Valveless chemical heater |
US2827438A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1958-03-18 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Heat storage media |
US3175558A (en) * | 1962-03-14 | 1965-03-30 | James C Caillonette | Thermal therapeutic pack |
US3536058A (en) * | 1968-10-16 | 1970-10-27 | Peter J Hearst | Chemical heat barrier for wet suits |
US3550578A (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1970-12-29 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Exothermic compositions and heat collars containing said compositions |
US3475239A (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1969-10-28 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Exothermic composition containing a metal oxide and acid or acid salts |
US3854156A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-12-17 | Kay Laboratories Inc | Portable baby warming apparatus |
US3951127A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1976-04-20 | Kay Laboratories, Inc. | Constant temperature device |
US4106478A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1978-08-15 | Sunao Higashijima | Packaged heat generator |
US4077390A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-03-07 | Marc F. Fiedler | Reusable heat pack containing supercooled solution and means for activating same |
US4379448A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1983-04-12 | Kapralis Imants P | Trigger to initiate crystallization |
US4460546A (en) * | 1980-08-11 | 1984-07-17 | Kapralis Imants P | Trigger to controllably initiate crystallization |
-
1983
- 1983-12-27 US US06/565,699 patent/US4532110A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-12-20 AT AT84308988T patent/ATE36651T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-20 DE DE8484308988T patent/DE3473566D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-12-20 EP EP84308988A patent/EP0151352B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-21 CA CA000470768A patent/CA1250802A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-24 AU AU37185/84A patent/AU564137B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-27 ES ES1984296066U patent/ES296066Y/es not_active Expired
- 1984-12-27 JP JP59281861A patent/JPS60251189A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES296066Y (es) | 1988-03-01 |
ATE36651T1 (de) | 1988-09-15 |
AU3718584A (en) | 1985-07-04 |
EP0151352A3 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
US4532110A (en) | 1985-07-30 |
AU564137B2 (en) | 1987-07-30 |
EP0151352B1 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
EP0151352A2 (en) | 1985-08-14 |
JPH0421636B2 (es) | 1992-04-13 |
JPS60251189A (ja) | 1985-12-11 |
CA1250802A (en) | 1989-03-07 |
DE3473566D1 (en) | 1988-09-29 |
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