ATE36651T1 - Geschuetzter aktivator, um die kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten. - Google Patents

Geschuetzter aktivator, um die kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten.

Info

Publication number
ATE36651T1
ATE36651T1 AT84308988T AT84308988T ATE36651T1 AT E36651 T1 ATE36651 T1 AT E36651T1 AT 84308988 T AT84308988 T AT 84308988T AT 84308988 T AT84308988 T AT 84308988T AT E36651 T1 ATE36651 T1 AT E36651T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
protected
controllable crystallization
protected activator
activator
crystallization
Prior art date
Application number
AT84308988T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Harry Krukle
Imants P Kapralis
Original Assignee
Imants P Kapralis
Harry Krukle
Haefliger William White
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24259740&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE36651(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Imants P Kapralis, Harry Krukle, Haefliger William White filed Critical Imants P Kapralis
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE36651T1 publication Critical patent/ATE36651T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/028—Control arrangements therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D9/00—Crystallisation
    • B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
    • B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D9/00—Crystallisation
    • B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B7/00—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
AT84308988T 1983-12-27 1984-12-20 Geschuetzter aktivator, um die kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten. ATE36651T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/565,699 US4532110A (en) 1983-12-27 1983-12-27 Protected trigger to controllably initiate crystallization
EP84308988A EP0151352B1 (de) 1983-12-27 1984-12-20 Geschützter Aktivator, um die Kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE36651T1 true ATE36651T1 (de) 1988-09-15

Family

ID=24259740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT84308988T ATE36651T1 (de) 1983-12-27 1984-12-20 Geschuetzter aktivator, um die kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4532110A (de)
EP (1) EP0151352B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60251189A (de)
AT (1) ATE36651T1 (de)
AU (1) AU564137B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1250802A (de)
DE (1) DE3473566D1 (de)
ES (1) ES296066Y (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4572158A (en) * 1984-09-12 1986-02-25 Topazon Limited Trigger to activate aqueous salt solution for use in a heat pack and method of making the same
JPH0519335Y2 (de) * 1986-10-09 1993-05-21
JPH0444161Y2 (de) * 1986-11-14 1992-10-19
US4922998A (en) * 1987-11-05 1990-05-08 Peter Carr Thermal energy storage apparatus
WO1989010520A1 (en) * 1988-04-22 1989-11-02 Hettel Bernd R Supercooled liquid thermal generator and improved triggering device
JPH01160902U (de) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-08
IT1217904B (it) * 1988-06-23 1990-03-30 Plurima Srl Attivatore metallico per l'innesco della cristallizzazione di soluzioni saline in dispositivi di riscaldamento
US4899727A (en) * 1989-03-20 1990-02-13 Kapralis Guntars I Imperforate groove trigger
FR2655562B1 (fr) * 1989-12-13 1992-02-28 Gelder Van Philip Dispositif de declenchement de la cristallisation d'un liquide en surfusion.
US5056589A (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-10-15 Hettel Bernd R Supercooled liquid thermal generator and improved triggering device
US5178139A (en) 1990-03-05 1993-01-12 Stephen P. Angelillo Absorbent pad and thermal pack
US5205278A (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-04-27 Wang Ching Chuan Chemical bag warmer
TW401455B (en) * 1993-06-30 2000-08-11 Japan Pionics Ci Ltd Trigger for regenerative substance
US5736110A (en) * 1995-05-16 1998-04-07 Angelillo; Stephen P. Activator for initiating crystallization of a supersaturated solution
FR2770627B1 (fr) 1997-10-30 2000-01-21 Ali Nicolas Menault Declencheur pour chaufferette a liquide en surfusion
US6537309B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2003-03-25 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Reusable heat pack, method of manufacture thereof, mixture for use in a reusable heatpack and process for the preparation thereof
ATE283010T1 (de) 2001-03-30 2004-12-15 Council Scient Ind Res Wiederverwendbare wärmepackung
KR100476123B1 (ko) 2001-03-30 2005-03-10 카운슬 오브 사이언티픽 앤드 인더스트리얼 리서치 재사용 가능한 열팩
US7151157B2 (en) * 2004-03-04 2006-12-19 University Of Connecticut Mechanically activated shape memory device
GB0525520D0 (en) * 2005-12-15 2006-01-25 Mecenero Guerrino G Massage device
US20070284356A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Carol Findlay Warming blanket with independent energy source
US7708009B1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2010-05-04 Kenneth Randall Collins Reusable personal heating system
JP6651097B2 (ja) * 2015-10-30 2020-02-19 北川工業株式会社 発核装置、蓄熱装置および蓄熱材の発核方法
CN105405472A (zh) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-16 哈尔滨工业大学 关节式冷冻靶热辐射屏蔽罩开启机构
JP6838733B2 (ja) 2016-12-28 2021-03-03 北川工業株式会社 蓄熱装置

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US811750A (en) * 1905-08-29 1906-02-06 Frederic Otto Spieske Heat-storing compound.
US1502744A (en) * 1922-06-30 1924-07-29 Constant Heat Pack Corp Composition for chemical heaters
US1656366A (en) * 1923-08-22 1928-01-17 B H Dyer Company Art of chemical heat storage
US1679432A (en) * 1925-12-21 1928-08-07 Hooker Electrochemical Co Heat-producing composition
US1894775A (en) * 1929-04-12 1933-01-17 Herbert S Levenson Thermal composition of matter
US2157169A (en) * 1937-09-27 1939-05-09 Foster Ruth Heat bag
US2220777A (en) * 1939-02-01 1940-11-05 Donald F Othmer Valveless chemical heater
US2827438A (en) * 1954-01-04 1958-03-18 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Heat storage media
US3175558A (en) * 1962-03-14 1965-03-30 James C Caillonette Thermal therapeutic pack
US3536058A (en) * 1968-10-16 1970-10-27 Peter J Hearst Chemical heat barrier for wet suits
US3475239A (en) * 1968-11-04 1969-10-28 Ciba Geigy Corp Exothermic composition containing a metal oxide and acid or acid salts
US3550578A (en) * 1968-11-04 1970-12-29 Ciba Geigy Corp Exothermic compositions and heat collars containing said compositions
US3854156A (en) * 1972-03-20 1974-12-17 Kay Laboratories Inc Portable baby warming apparatus
US3951127A (en) * 1973-06-28 1976-04-20 Kay Laboratories, Inc. Constant temperature device
US4106478A (en) * 1975-06-09 1978-08-15 Sunao Higashijima Packaged heat generator
US4077390A (en) * 1976-08-02 1978-03-07 Marc F. Fiedler Reusable heat pack containing supercooled solution and means for activating same
US4379448A (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-04-12 Kapralis Imants P Trigger to initiate crystallization
US4460546A (en) * 1980-08-11 1984-07-17 Kapralis Imants P Trigger to controllably initiate crystallization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3718584A (en) 1985-07-04
US4532110A (en) 1985-07-30
CA1250802A (en) 1989-03-07
DE3473566D1 (en) 1988-09-29
AU564137B2 (en) 1987-07-30
EP0151352A3 (en) 1986-03-12
JPH0421636B2 (de) 1992-04-13
EP0151352A2 (de) 1985-08-14
JPS60251189A (ja) 1985-12-11
ES296066U (es) 1987-08-16
EP0151352B1 (de) 1988-08-24
ES296066Y (es) 1988-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE36651T1 (de) Geschuetzter aktivator, um die kristallisation kontrollierbar einzuleiten.
AU511880B2 (en) Production of urea
ATE10168T1 (de) Aktivator zum einleiten der kristallisation einer unterkuehlten loesung.
JPS5353642A (en) Preparation of alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl-isocyanate or its nuclear-substituted derivatives
IT1143856B (it) Complesso di moduli commerciali continui
AU4793272A (en) Method of purifying zinc sulphate solutions
AU1804576A (en) L-arginine salt of pgf2l
IT1093007B (it) Procedimento perfezionato per la produzione di allumina sostanzialmente sferoidali
JPS52113968A (en) Production of ionnradical salt
ZA787399B (en) Medicine with activity as prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor
JPS54117422A (en) Purification of acrylic acid by fractional crystalization
JPS5531198A (en) Production of salt coated magnesium
IT1082958B (it) Procedimento per la produzione di nastri metallici mediante pelatura
GB1231870A (de)
AU511993B2 (en) Production of cyanuric acid from urea
JPS5322467A (en) Electronic watch
JPS5325598A (en) Production of crystalline metal salt of betaanicotinamidee adenineedinucleotide
GB1519635A (en) 2-alkoxy-9-(substituted phenyl)-2,6-dialkylnonanes and the use thereof as insect maturation inhibitors
IT8047847A0 (it) Composti 3-triclorometil-5-ammina ciclica-1,2,4,-tiadiazolici dotati di attivita' inibitrice della nitrificazione dell'ammonio nel terreno
FR2298275A1 (fr) Nouvelle composition fongicide contenant un sel de pyrimidine
JPS53142446A (en) Adhesive tape containing phytohormone
IL51760A (en) Production of highly concentrated magnesium chloride solutions
JPS53102900A (en) Preparation of cubic bn
AU500777B2 (en) Crystallization of cuprous chloride from solutions
FR2174828A1 (en) 1-isopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-7-methyl-2-(1h)-quinazolin - -one- as ananalgesic and antiinflammatory agent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee