ES2863073B2 - Face mask with surface adjustment devices - Google Patents

Face mask with surface adjustment devices Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2863073B2
ES2863073B2 ES202100008A ES202100008A ES2863073B2 ES 2863073 B2 ES2863073 B2 ES 2863073B2 ES 202100008 A ES202100008 A ES 202100008A ES 202100008 A ES202100008 A ES 202100008A ES 2863073 B2 ES2863073 B2 ES 2863073B2
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mask
bag
devices
horizontal
adjustment devices
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ES2863073A1 (en
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Caselles Genoveva Serra
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161Means for fastening to the user's head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • A62B18/025Halfmasks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Description

M A S C A R I L L A F A C I A LFACIAL MASK

CON D I S P O S I T I V O S S U P E R F I C I A L E S DE A J U S T EWITH SURFACE ADJUSTMENT DEVICES

C A M P O DE LA I N V E N C I O NFIELD OF I N V E N T I O N

La p r e s e n t e i n v e n c i ó n se r e f i e r e a u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e en f o r m a de b o l s a que p u e d e u t i l i z a r s e en s i t u a c i o n e s q u e p r e c i s a n el p o r t e de u n a m a s c a r i l l a p a r c i a l c o mo m e d i d a de p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e la r e s p i r a c i ó n e i n h a l a c i ó n n a s a l o b u c a l de u n a c a r g a no r a z o n a b l e de a g e n t e s d a ñ i n a s en el a i r e de l e n t o r n o t a n t o en e x t e r i o r e s c o mo i n t e r i o r e s .The present invention relates to a face mask with surface adjustment devices in the form of a bag that can be used in situations that require the wearing of a partial mask as a measure of protection against breathing and nasal inhalation of an unreasonable load of harmful agents in the air at low temperatures. exteriors as well as interiors.

E j e m p l o s de t a l e s s i t u a c i o n e s se e n c u e n t r a n a n t e t o d o en el c a m p o de la s a l u d e h i g i e n e p e r s o n a l p o r la r e c e p c i ó n e i n c o r p o r a c i ó n de m o l é c u l a s a t r a v é s de t r a n s p o r t e de a e r o s o l e s f l o t a n d o o de g o t a s al t o s e r u n a p e r s o n a c e r c a c u a n d o e s t a e s t á r e s f r i a d a o i n f e c t a d a con el c o n s i g u i e n t e p e l i g r o de c o n t a g i o s p o r u n a e n f e r m e d a d v í r i c a , c o mo p o r e j e m p l o de un c o r o n a v i r u s o de g r i p e , no en ú l t i m o l u g a r c u a n d o se e s t á de v i a j e , c o m o p u e d e s e r en t r e n e s , m e t r o s , a u t o b u s e s o a v i o n e s , o g e n e r a l m e n t e en s o c i e d a d de u n a p l u r a l i d a d de p e r s o n a s , p e r o t a m b i é n c o mo p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e la i n h a l a c i ó n f o r z o s a de a i r e c o n t a m i n a d a en s i t u a c i o n e s de “ s m o g ” a c a u s a de l e f e c t o i n v e r n a d e r o en g r a n d e s c i u d a d e s , a n t e p o n i é n d o s e no o b s t a n t e en o c a s i o n e s la n e c e s i d a d t e m p o r a l de m o v e r e s t a p r o t e c c i ó n de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a en s i t u a c i o n e s de i n g e s t i ó n de a l i m e n t a c i ó n s ó l i d a o l i q u i d a , p a r a s o n a r s e la n a r i z , e t c . , y, en d e f i n i t i v a , c u a l q u i e r s i t u a c i ó n q u e r e q u i e r a d i s p o n e r i n m e d i a t a m e n t e de un m e d i o s e n c i l l o y b a r a t o i n c o r p o r a d o que p e r m i t a r e a l i z a r de f o r m a h i g i é n i c a , e s t é t i c a y d i s c r e t a l a s f u n c i o n e s a n t e s i n d i c a d a s .Examples of such situations are found above all in the field of health and personal hygiene due to the reception and incorporation of molecules through the transport of aerosols floating or droplets when a person is coughed nearby when they have a cold or infection with the consequent danger of contagion due to a viral disease, such as a virus. coronavirus or influenza, not least when traveling, such as in trains, subways, buses or planes, or generally in a society of a plurality of people, but also as protection against forced inhalation of contaminated air in situations of “smog” because of of the greenhouse in large cities , however , sometimes prevailing over the temporary need to move this protection from its predisposed location in situations of ingestion of solid or liquid food , to blow one 's nose , etc . , and, ultimately, any situation that requires having immediately of a simple and cheap means incorporated that allows to carry out in a hygienic, aesthetic and discreet way the functions indicated above.

E s p e c í f i c a m e n t e , el d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n p u e d e u t i l i z a r s e p a r a la s a l u d y l a h i g i e n e p e r s o n a l , p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e u n a s i t u a c i ó n c l i m a t o l ó g i c a a d v e r s a o en s i t u a c i o n e s de a m e n a z a s b i o l ó g i c a s , s o b r e t o d o p a r a h a c e r f r e n t e de m a n e r a s e g u r a e h i g i é n i c a a s i t u a c i o n e s que p r e c i s a n la r e t i r a d a t e m p o r a l de l a m a s c a r i l l a de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a d e s c u b r i e n d o b o c a y n a r i z .Specifically, the device of the invention can be used for personal health and hygiene, for protection in the event of an adverse climatic situation or in situations of biological threats, above all to deal safely and hygienically with situations that require the temporary removal of the mask from its predisposed location by uncovering the mouth and nose. .

A N T E C E D E N T E S DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NBACKGROUND TO THE I N V E N T I O N

H a s t a a h o r a , s o l a m e n t e se c o n o c e n l os p a ñ u e l o s de p a p e l y t a m b i é n de t e l a , g e n e r a l m e n t e de f o r m a p l a n a y c u a d r a d a , que se u t i l i z a n s o b r e t o d o p a r a s o n a r s e la n a r i z . Si n e m b a r g o , e s t o s p a ñ u e l o s t i e n e n su u t i l i d a d mu y l i m i t a d a p a r a la a b s o r c i ó n y f i l t r a c i ó n de p a r t í c u l a s o r g á n i c a s en el a i r e y un m a n e j o p o c o h i g i é n i c o p a r a o t r o s f i n e s , ya q u e c a r e c e n de a g a r r a d e r a s p a r a l os d e d o s y de u n a f o r m a a d e c u a d a p a r a e l l o . Until now , only paper and cloth handkerchiefs are known , generally flat and square , which are used above all to blow the nose . However , these handkerchiefs have very limited usefulness for the absorption and filtration of organic particles in the air and unhygienic handling for other purposes , since they lack finger grips and a suitable shape for it .

So n c o n o c i d a s l as m a s c a r i l l a s f a c i a l e s p a r c i a l e s que c u b r e n b o c a y n a r i z , g e n e r a l m e n t e d o t a d a s de un f i l t r o q ue p e r m i t e la r e t e n c i ó n e x t e r i o r de a g e n t e s a d v e r s a s p a r a la s a l u d de su p o r t a d o r en el a i r e a m b i e n t a l . La f i j a c i ó n en la p a r t e de l a c a r a c on b o c a y n a r i z se r e a l i z a g e n e r a l m e n t e c on t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a g u i á n d o l a s h a c i a d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s . A p a r t e de e j e r c e r c i e r t a t e n s i ó n que m a n t i e n e la p a r t e f r o n t a l de la m a s c a r i l l a en su p o s i c i ó n p e r m i t e n r e t i r a r e s t a p a r t e h a c i a u n a p o s i c i ó n p o r Partial face masks that cover the mouth and nose are known, generally equipped with a filter that allows the subsequent retention of agents that are adverse to the wearer's health in the ambient air. The fixation in the part of the face with the mouth and nose is generally carried out with strips of elastic rubber guiding it behind the ears. Apart from exerting a certain tension that keeps the front part of the mask in position, they allow the cover to be removed to a position by

d e l a n t e de l a f r e n t e o de la b a r b i l l a m i e n t r a s q u e l as t i r a s de g o m a p e r m a n e c e n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s . E s t a c o s t u m b r e se o b s e r v a p o r e j e m p l o mu y f r e c u e n t e m e n t e en p ú b l i c o c u a n d o el p o r t a d o r se d i s p o n e a i n g e r i r a l i m e n t a c i ó n o p r e c i s a l i m p i a r s e n a r i z o b o c a . En e s t a m a n i o b r a , en la q u e el p o r t a d o r no r e t i r a l a p r o t e c c i ó n p o r c o m p l e t o , se ve en la o b l i g a c i ó n de t o c a r y m a n o s e a r la p a r t e p o s i b l e m e n t e c o n t a m i n a d a c o n d e d o s y m a n o s .IN FRONT OF THE FOREHEAD OR OF THE CHIN WHILE THE RUBBER STRAP REMAINS BEHIND THE EARS. E s t a c or s t u m b and p o r e j e m p l or n t e m e n T E in p or R A N E AR I N T A C I or N or p RE I A R S E N A R I Z O B O C A. In E s T A M A N I or B R A, in Q u r E t i R A L A P R or T E c I or N P or B L I G A C I or N T OR A R and N T E C OR N T A M I N A D A N O S.

No e x i s t e n i n g u n a m a s c a r i l l a q u e p o s i b i l i t a r a la e v i t a c i ó n de e s t e c o n t a c t o f í s i c o c on la s u p e r f i c i e e x p u e s t a a l os a g e n t e s a m b i e n t a l e s p o s i b l e m e n t e t ó x i c a s p o r p o n e r a d i s p o s i c i ó n de l u

Figure imgf000004_0001
d i s p o s i t i v o s i n c o r p o r a d o s de p r o t e c c i ó n de d e d o s o m a n o s en e l l a a n t e u na c o n t a m i n a c i ó n s o b r e t o d o v í r i c a de su s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r .There is no mask that would make it possible to avoid this physical contact with the surface exposed to environmental agents that are possibly toxic because of the availability of light.
Figure imgf000004_0001
devices incorporated in it to protect fingers or hands in the event of contamination, especially viral contamination, of its outer surface.

Po r t a n t o , e x i s t e la n e c e s i d a d de u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e i n c o r p o r a d o s p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n de la s a l u d e h i g i e n e de su u s u a r i o q ue o f r e z c a l as v e n t a j a s de p e q u e ñ o t a m a ñ o y a p l i c a c i ó n de m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t o s , a p a r t e de un m a n e j o p r á c t i c o de a j u s t e . Es p r e c i s a m e n t e a q u í , d o n d e i n t e r v i e n e la p r e s e n t e i n v e n c i ó n .Po r t a n t o, and x i s t e n e c e s i d a d u n to m s c r i l l f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e i n c o r p r a d s p r to p r o t e c t i o n the s to l u d e h i g i e n e of its u s u e r q ue or f r and z L o as v e n t a j to s p e q u e n o t to m lis and p l i c a t i o n m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t or s, at p a r t a m to n and j or p r to c t i c or j u s t e. It is precisely here, where the present invention intervenes.

S U M A R I O DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NS U M A R Y OF THE I N V E N T I O N

M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c on d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e , de l a s q u e p u e d e n u t i l i z a r s e p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n de l a s a l u d e h i g i e n e de su u s u a r i o a n t e u n a s i t u a c i ó n c l i m a t o l ó g i c a a d v e r s a o en s i t u a c i o n e s de a m e n a z a s b i o l ó g i c a s , s o b r e t o d o p a r a h a c e r f r e n t e de m a n e r a s e g u r a e h i g i é n i c a a s i t u a c i o n e s q ue p r e c i s a n la r e t i r a d a t e m p o r a l de la m a s c a r i l l a de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a , d o t a d a s de u n a s u p e r f i c i e e r go n ó m i c am e n t e a d a p t a d a y m o l d e a b l e a l as c o n d i c i o n e s f i s i o l ó g i c a s f a c i a l e s , c o n un d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n q ue p e r m i t e la r e t e n c i ó n e x t e r i o r de a g e n t e s a d v e r s a s y c o n t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a p a r a su f i j a c i ó n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s , c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s en l as z o n a s l a t e r a l e s de l a s u p e r f i c i e de la m a s c a r i l l a f o r m a n d o e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a p a r a r e a l i z a r m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s y v e r t i c a l e s de e l l a p r é v i a i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s .Face mask with surface adjustment devices, of which they can be used to protect the health and hygiene of its user in an adverse climatic situation or in situations of biological threats, especially to deal with situations that require removal in a safe and hygienic manner. of the mask in its predisposed location , equipped with an ergonomically adapted surface that can be molded to physiological facial conditions , with a filtering device that allows the posterior retention of adverse agents and with elastic rubber straps for fixing behind s of the ears , characterized in that they comprise superficial devices in the lateral areas of the surface of the mask , forming vertical extensions in the form of a bag and horizontal extensions in the form of a bag to carry out horizontal and vertical movements of the mask by inserting the fingers .

S e g ú n un a s p e c t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c u b r e n l as d o s z o n a s l a t e r a l e s de la m a s c a r i l l a e n t r e sus e x t r e m o s c o n la u b i c a c i ó n p a r a la f i j a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a y la z o n a e r g o n ó m i c a m o l d e a b l e p a r a la p r o t u b e r a n c i a de n a r i z y b o c a c on su c o r r e s p o n d i e n t e d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n en la p a r t e c e n t r a l de e l l a .According to one aspect of the invention, the surface devices cover the two lateral zones of the mask between its ends with the location for the fixation of the elastic rubber strips and the moldable ergonomic zone for the protrusion of the nose and mouth with its corresponding filtration device in the central part of it.

S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s p r e s e n t a n u na f o r m a p l a n a y r e g u l a r con u n a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l en f o r m a de b o l s a c o m o u n a “ U ” i n v e r s a y o t r a e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a c o n f i r i é n d o l e una s u p e r f i c i e de “ U ” a p a i s a d a , d i s p u e s t a p e r p e n d i c u 1 ar m e n t e r e s p e c t o de l a p r i m e r a .According to another aspect of the invention, the surface devices have a flat and regular shape with a vertical extension in the shape of a bag like an inverse “U” and another horizontal extension in the shape of a bag, giving it a horizontal “U” surface, arranged perpendicular to the first .

S e g ú n un a s p e c t o a d i c i o n a l de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c o m p r e n d e n una u n i ó n f i j a p o r t é c n i c a c o n o c i d a de sus l a t e r a l e s c on la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de l a m a s c a r i l l a .S e G ú n a S PE C T OR to L of the i S or N μl of the i N or N μl of its L or N or R A I c I e e r I or R of L to M A S C A R I L L A.

S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o a d i c i o n a l de la i n v e n c i ó n , la e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l no f i j a d o c on la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o i n f e r i o r .According to another additional aspect of the invention, the vertical extension has a horizontal free side not fixed with the mask at its lower end.

S e g ú n un a s p e c t o má s de l a i n v e n c i ó n , la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l no f i j a d o c o n la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o h a c i a l as z o n a l a t e r a l de la m a s c a r i l l a c o n la u b i c a c i ó n de l a s t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a .S and g u n one to s p e c t o má s l a i n v e n t i o n e x t e n s i o n h o r i z o n t a l t i and n ea l to d or l i b r e v e r t i c a l not f i j e d c o n m s c r i l l to your e x t r e m o h a t i to l z as o n a l a t e r l of the m s c r i l l a c o n u b i c a t i o n l a s t i r s g o m e l a s t i c a.

S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o má s de l a i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s f o r m a n e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a q u e p r e s e n t a n m e d i d a s s u f i c i e n t e m e n t e a n c h a s p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de un d e d o en e l l a s .S e g o n o t r or s p e c t o má s l a i n v e n t i o n t he d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s f o r m a n e x t e n s i o n s v e r t i c a l e s in f o r m a b or l s a and e x t e n s i o n s h o r i z o n t a l e s in f o r m a b or l s to q u e p r e s e n t a n m e d i d a s s u f i c i e n t e m e n t e n c h a s t a r i n t r o d u c t i o n a d e d or e l l s.

B R E V E D E S C R I P C I Ó N DE LOS D I B U J O SB R E V E S C R I P T I O N OF THE DRAWINGS

Las a n t e r i o r e s y o t r a s c a r a c t e r í s t i c a s y v e n t a j a s de la i n v e n c i ó n se p o n d r á n ma s c l a r a m e n t e de m a n i f i e s t o p o r l a d e s c r i p c i ó n d e t a l l a d a s i g u i e n t e en u n i ó n de l os d i b u j o s e s q u e m á t i c o s a d j u n t o s , en l os que :The n t e r i o r e s and o t r a s c a r a c t e ri s t i c a s and v e n t a j to s of the i n v e n t i o n o n d r to n m s c l a r a m e n t e n a i f i e s t o p r l a d e s c r i p t i o n d e t a l l a d a s i g u i e n t e in u n i o n t he d i b u j o s e s q u e m a t i c s a d j u n t or s in t he that:

- la f i g u r a 1 m u e s t r a u n a v i s t a en a l z a de u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e , v i s i b l e t a n t o l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c o mo el d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n y l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a , - Figure 1 shows a top view of a face mask with surface adjustment devices, visible both the surface devices and the filtration device and the elastic bands ,

- la f i g u r a 2 es u na v i s t a en p e r s p e c t i v a de un e x t r e m o de m a s c a r i l l a con la u b i c a c i ó n p a r a la f i j a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a , v i s i b l e u n a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l y u n a e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s , - Figure 2 is a perspective view of one end of the mask with the location for fixing the elastic bands, visible as a vertical extension and a horizontal extension for inserting fingers,

1 = M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de aj u s t é1 = F a c a r i l l a l a l a c o n a l m a s c o n d i s p o s i t i v e s u p e r f i c i a l s

2 = S u p e r f i c i e e r g o n ó m i c a m e n t e a d a p t a d a 2 = Ergonomically adapted surface

3 = D i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n3 = F i l t r a t i o n device

4 = T i r a de la g o m a e l á s t i c a4 = Elastic band strip

5 = D i s p o s i t i v o s u p e r f i c i a l5 = S u p e r f i c i a l device

6 = Z o n a l a t e r a l6 = Z o n a l a t e r a l

7 = E x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l en f o r m a de b o l s a7 = V e r t i c a l E x t e n s i o n B o l s e

8 = E x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a8 = H o r i z o n t a l E x t e n s i o n in the form of a bag

9 = E x t r e m o9 = E x t r e m o

1 0 = L a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l1 0 = L a d o i b r e v e r t i c a l

1 1 = L a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l1 1 = L a d i b r e h o r i z o n t a l

D E S C R I P C I Ó N D E T A L L A D A DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Por r a z o n e s de s e n c i l l e z de e x p o s i c i ó n , la d e s c r i p c i ó n q ue s i g u e se h a r á en r e l a c i ó n c on la r e t i r a d a v e r t i c a l de l d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n t e m p o r a l m e n t e de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a . No o b s t a n t e , e s t o no d e b e r á i n t e r p r e t a r s e c o mo u n a l i m i t a c i ó n de la i n v e n c i ó n , s i n o c o mo u na i l u s t r a c i ó n de l a m i s m a a m o d o de e j e m p l o , ya q u e , c o m o a n t e s se ha d i c h o , el p r e s e n t e d i s p o s i t i v o p u e d e t e n e r d i f e r e n t e s a p l i c a c i o n e s .By R A Z or N E S i L L L and N, the R-R-R-R-L of L of the i P or N T I or N or N μl to L μl of its U B I C A C I or N T A. No or b s t a n t e, e s t or d e b e r i n t e r p r e t r s e c o m u n a l i m i t a t i o n of i n v e n t i o n s i n or c or m u na i l u s t r a t i o n l a m i s m a a m o d e j e m p l o, and q u e, c or m or n t e s is d i c h o, p r e s e n t e d i s p o s i t i v or p u e d e t e n e r d i f e r e n t e s to p l i c a t i o n e s.

H a c i e n d o r e f e r e n c i a en p r i m e r l u g a r a l as f i g u r a s 1 y 2 de l os d i b u j o s , se a d v i e r t e q u e la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) , o b j e t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v o s p a r a su a j u s t e m a n u a l s e g u r o .H c i e n d r e f e r e n c i to p r i m e r l u g r to l as f i g u r e s 1 and 2 of t he d i b u j or s, is a d v i e r t q o o m s c r i l l f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e (1), or b j e t or i n v e n t i o n, c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v or s p r his j u s t e m a n u a l s e g u r o.

C o m o p u e d e a p r e c i a r s e en la f i g u r a 1 la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l d i s p o n e t a n t o de d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) c o mo de un d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n ( 3 ) y de t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4 ) .C or M or P u E D A p R E C I A 1 The M A S (5) A R I I S I S (5) C OR I V OR I S (5) I T I I V OR I L T R A C I Ó N (3) and T i R A S Of G O M A E L A S T I C A (4).

C o m o se m u e s t r a en la f i g u r a 2 la m a s c a r i l l a p r e s e n t a e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 7 ) y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 8 ) p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s .As shown in figure 2, the mask has vertical extensions in the form of a bag (7) and horizontal extensions are in the form of a bag ( 8 ) for the introduction of fingers .

P a r a r e t i r a r d i c h o d i s p o s i t i v o t e m p o r a l m e n t e en s e n t i d o v e r t i c a l h a c i a a r r i b a , se p r o c e d e a i n t r o d u c i r un d e d o de la m a n o d e r e c h a en la e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l (7) u b i c a d a en el l a t e r a l d e r e c h o de la m a s c a r i l l a m i e n t r a s un d e d o de la ma n o i z q u i e r d a se a l o j a en la o t r a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l ( 7) c o mo en d e d a l e s , e v i t a n d o de e s t a m a n e r a el c o n t a c t o d i r e c t o c o n la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a p o s i b l e m e n t e c o n t a m i n a d a y se t e n s a n l i g e r a m e n t e l a s t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4) t i r a n d o s u a v e m e n t e h a c i a a d e l a n t e . Un a v e z s u p e r a d o la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l de la n a r i z se p r o c e d e a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a en d i r e c c i ó n a l a f r e n t e . En e s t a m a n i o b r a l os d e d o s i n t r o d u c i d o s t o p a n c on l as f i j a c i o n e s s u p e r i o r e s de l as b o l s a s c r e a n d o de e s t a m a n e r a un a g a r r e s e g u r o e v i t a n d o p o s i b l e s d e s l i c e s .To temporarily remove said device vertically upwards, proceed to insert a finger of the right hand into the vertical extension (7) located on the right side of the mask, while a finger of the left hand is lodged in the other vertical extension (7) as in thimbles, thus avoiding direct contact with the possibly contaminated outer surface of the mask, and slightly tighten the elastic bands (4) by gently pulling forward. Once the horizontal extension of the nose is overcome, the mask is moved forward. EN E S OR I AR I or R A N N D OR AS AR I or R A N N D OR E S T A M A N N E R A AN G A G A R E V A N D O P O S I B L E S E S L I C E S.

P a r a v o l v e r a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a h a c i a su u b i c a c i ó n a n t e r i o r , se a l o j a n l os d e d o s en l as e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s ( 8) c o m o en d e d a l e s y se i n v i e r t e la s e c u e n c i a de l as a c c i o n e s .P A R A V O L V E R A S C A R I L L A H A C I To its U B I C A R, I or N E μH A R I Z or N T A N E S (8) C or N T A IN L A R T E N E N E N C I A DE L AS A C I O N E S.

E v i d e n t e m e n t e , p a r a el us o de l d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n de m o v i m i e n t o s d i s t i n t o s de l a n t e r i o r m e n t e d e s c r i t o en s e n t i d o h a c i a a r r i b a , se u t i l i z a n l as e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s ( 8) t a n t o p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s c o mo p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s v e r t i c a l e s h a c i a a b a j o c o mo t a m b i é n p a r a la i n v e r s i ó n de e s t e p r o c e s o .E v i d e n t e m e n t e, p r to the US or l d i s p o s i t i v or i n v e n t i o n m o v i m i e n t o s d i s t i n t o s l a n t e r i o r m e n t e d e s c r i t or s e n t i d o h a c i a a r r i b a, u t i l i z a n t he e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s (8) t a n t o p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s c o m p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s v e r t i c a l e s h a c i a a b a j or c o m t a m b i e n p a r a i n v e r s i n e s t e p r o c e s o.

La i n v e n c i ó n ha c r e a d o as í un d i s p o s i t i v o q u e o f r e c e v a r i a s v e n t a j a s , e n t r e l as c u a l e s p u e d e n d e s t a c a r s e l as s i g u i e n t e s :THE INVENTION HAS THUS CREATED A DEVICE WHICH OFFERS SEVERAL ADVANTAGES, AMONG WHICH THE FOLLOWING MAY BE:

- E s t r u c t u r a s e n c i l l a , y c o mo c o n s e c u e n c i a , -Simple structure, and as a consequence,

f a c i l i d a d de u s o .Easy to use .

- Us o h i g i é n i c o y p r á c t i c o d e b i d o a l as dos a g a r r a d e r a s en f o r m a de b o l s a p r e v i s t a s en c a d a e x t r e m o de la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l .- Hygienic and practical use due to the two pocket-shaped handles provided at each end of the face mask.

- E m p l e o de m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t o s , c o mo p a p e l de c e l u l o s a , p l á s t i c o s , e t c .- Use of cheap materials, such as cellulose paper, plastics, etc.

- F o r m a t o ú n i c o , lo que s i m p l i f i c a y a b a r a t a la f a b r i c a c i ó n .- Unique shape, which simplifies and reduces the cost of manufacturing.

- P o s i b i l i d a d de d e s e c h o s e g u r o e h i g i é n i c o s i n c o n t a c t o d i r e c t o c o n la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a .- Possibility of safe and hygienic disposal without direct contact with the external surface of the mask.

- F o r m a de p r e s e n t a c i ó n e s t é t i c a , ya q u e no a l t e r a el d i s e ñ o o r i g i n a l .- Form of esthetic presentation, as it does not alter the original design.

- P o s i b i l i d a d de v e n d e r l o t a n t o en t i e n d a s c o mo en m á q u i n a s e x p e n d e d o r a s d e b i d o a q u e p o r la a p l i c a c i ó n de l as b o l s a s su t a m a ñ o y e m b a l a j e no v a r í a n .- P o S I B I L I D A N T or IN T i N D A S E REM IN M Á Q U R A S D E B I D O A Q U E P o R RE A P L i S A S Your T to M A Ñ O and E M B A L A J E NO V A R. A N.

La d e s c r i p c i ó n a n t e r i o r se ha c e n t r a d o en l as c a r a c t e r í s t i c a s e s e n c i a l e s de la i n v e n c i ó n . No o b s t a n t e , se c o m p r e n d e q ue el d i s p o s i t i v o d e s c r i t o p o d r í a s e r o b j e t o de m o d i f i c a c i o n e s en su f o r m a y e s t r u c t u r a s i n a p a r t a r s e de la i n v e n c i ó n . P o r t a n t o , se p r e t e n d e q ue el a l c a n c e de e s t a q u e d e l i m i t a d o ú n i c a m e n t e p o r el c o n t e n i d o de l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s a d j u n t a s . The foregoing description has focused on the essential characteristics of the invention. No or B s t a n t e, c or q R E N D E Q EE The D I P or S I T I or D R or R I F I C A C I or N E S I I N TO P A R T A R S E OF THE I N V E N C I or N. P o r t a n t , IT IS PRETENDED THAT THE SCOPE OF THIS LIMITATION IS SOLELY BY THE CONTENT OF THE R e i v i n d i c a t i o n a d a d a d u s n e s .

Claims (7)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c on d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) , de l as que p u e d e n u t i l i z a r s e p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n de la s a l u d e h i g i e n e de su u s u a r i o a n t e una s i t u a c i ó n c l i m a t o l ó g i c a a d v e r s a o en s i t u a c i o n e s de a m e n a z a s b i o l ó g i c a s , s o b r e t o d o p a r a h a c e r f r e n t e de m a n e r a s e g u r a e h i g i é n i c a a s i t u a c i o n e s q ue p r e c i s a n la r e t i r a d a t e m p o r a l de la m a s c a r i l l a de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a , d o t a d a s de una s u p e r f i c i e e r g o n ó m i c a m e n t e a d a p t a d a ( 2) y m o l d e a b l e a l as c o n d i c i o n e s f i s i o l ó g i c a s f a c i a l e s , con un d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n ( 3 ) que p e r m i t e la r e t e n c i ó n e x t e r i o r de a g e n t e s a d v e r s a s y c on t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4) p a r a su f i j a c i ó n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s , c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) en l as z o n a s l a t e r a l e s ( 6) de la s u p e r f i c i e de la m a s c a r i l l a f o r m a n d o e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 7) y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 8) p a r a r e a l i z a r m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s y v e r t i c a l e s de e l l a p r é v i a i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s .1. Face mask with surface adjustment devices (1), of those that can be used for the protection of the health and hygiene of its user in the face of an adverse climatic situation or in situations of biological threats, especially to deal safely and hygienically with situations that require the temporary removal of the mask from its predisposed location, equipped with an ergonomically adapted surface (2) and moldable to physiological facial conditions, with a filtering device (3) that allows the posterior retention of adverse agents and with elastic rubber strips a (4) for fixing behind the ears, characterized in that they comprise surface devices (5) in the lateral areas (6) of the surface of the mask, forming vertical extensions in the form of a bag (7) and horizontal extensions in the form of a bag ( 8) to make horizontal and vertical movements of her pr ré via introduction of fingers. 2. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1) s e g ú n la r e i v i n d i c a c i ó n 1, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) c u b r e n l as dos z o n a s l a t e r a l e s ( 6) de la m a s c a r i l l a e n t r e sus e x t r e m o s ( 9) c o n la u b i c a c i ó n p a r a l a f i j a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4) y la z o n a e r g o n ó m i c a m o l d e a b l e p a r a la p r o t u b e r a n c i a de n a r i z y b o c a con su c o r r e s p o n d i e n t e d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n ( 3) en la p a r t e c e n t r a l de e l l a .2. Facial mask with surface adjustment devices (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface devices (5) cover the two lateral areas (6) of the mask between its ends (9) with the location for fixation of the elastic band strips (4) and the moldable ergonomic zone for the nose and mouth protrusion with its corresponding filtration device (3) in the central part of it. 3. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) s e g ú n l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s 1 y 2, 3. Facial mask with surface adjustment devices (1) according to claims 1 and 2, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e i os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s (5) p r e s e n t a n u n a f o r m a p l a n a y r e g u l a r c o n una e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 7) c o mo u n a “ U ” i n v e r s a y o t r a e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 8) c o n f i r i é n d o l e una s u p e r f i c i e de “ U ” a p a i s a d a , d i s p u e s t a p e r p e n d i c u 1 ar m e n t e r e s p e c t o de la p r i m e r a .characterized in that the surface devices (5) have a flat and regular shape with a vertical extension in the form of a bag (7) like an inverse "U" and another horizontal extension in the form of a bag (8) giving it a horizontal "U" surface, arranged perpendicularly mindregarding the first . 4. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c on d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) s e g ú n l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s 1 a 3, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) c o m p r e n d e n u n a u n i ó n f i j a p o r t é c n i c a c o n o c i d a de sus l a t e r a l e s c on la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a .4. M s c r i l l f a c i a l c on d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e (1) s e g o n t he r e i v i n d i c a t i o n e s 1 to 3, c a r a c t e r i z e d b y q u e t he d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s (5) c o m p r e n d e n u n u n i n f i j to p o r t c n i c a c o r c i d to its l a t e r l e s c on the s or p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r m s c r i l l a. 5. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1) s e g ú n l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s 1 a 4, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e la e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l ( 7) t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l ( 11 ) no f i j a d o c o n la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o i n f e r i o r .5. M s c r i l l f a c i a l with d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e (1) s e g o n t he r e i v i n d i c a t i o n e s 1 to 4, c a r a c t e r i z e d b y q u e e x t e n s i o n v e r t i c a l (7) t i and n ea l to d or l i b r e h r i z o n t a l (11) not f i j e d c o n m s c r i l l to your e x t r e m o i n f e r i o r. 6. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1) s e g ú n l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s 1 a 5, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l ( 8) t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l ( 10 ) no f i j a d o c o n la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o h a c i a l as z o n a l a t e r a l ( 6 ) de la m a s c a r i l l a c on la u b i c a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4 ) .6. Facial mask with surface adjustment devices (1) according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the horizontal extension (8) has a vertical free side (10) not fixed with the mask at its end toward the lateral zone (6) of the mask with the location of the elastic rubber strips (4). 7. M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) s e g ú n l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s 1 a 6, c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) f o r m a n e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s ( 7) en f o r m a de b o l s a y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s ( 8) en f o r m a de b o l s a q ue p r e s e n t a n m e d i d a s s u f i c i e n t e m e n t e a n c h a s p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s en e l l a s . 7. Facial mask with surface adjustment devices (1) according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the surface devices (5) form vertical extensions (7) in the form of a bag and horizontal extensions (8) in the form of a bag that have sufficiently wide measurements for introduction or n of fingers in them.
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PCT/EP2022/000007 WO2022157002A1 (en) 2021-01-20 2022-01-12 Half-mask for the face having extensions to protect fingers

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US6868984B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-03-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of dispensing a face mask
US20050194010A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-08 Sankot Philip W. Disposable contagion transmission prevention device and method of using a disposable contagion transmission prevention device
KR20180016193A (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-14 (주)피앤티디 Mask
ES1248964Y (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-09-25 Bethencourt Santiago Jose Hernandez SAFETY HANDLE FOR MASK
KR102184240B1 (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-11-30 유삼묵 Mask with Grip for reducing contact and changing Wearing Status thereof
DE202020103430U1 (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-06-23 Michael Schneider Mouth-nose protection mask
KR20200115402A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-10-07 정영선 Health Mask separate attachment safety-finger holder, safety-storage ring, and it's the method of manufacture

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