ES2863073A1 - Face mask with shallow fitting devices (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Face mask with shallow fitting devices (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2863073A1 ES2863073A1 ES202100008A ES202100008A ES2863073A1 ES 2863073 A1 ES2863073 A1 ES 2863073A1 ES 202100008 A ES202100008 A ES 202100008A ES 202100008 A ES202100008 A ES 202100008A ES 2863073 A1 ES2863073 A1 ES 2863073A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1161—Means for fastening to the user's head
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
- A62B18/025—Halfmasks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
M A S C A R I L L A F A C I A LFACIAL MASK
CON D I S P O S I T I V O S S U P E R F I C I A L E S DE A J U S T ECON D I S P O S I T I V O S S U P E R F I C I A L E S DE A J U S T E
C A M P O DE LA I N V E N C I O NC A M P O OF I N V E N C I O N
La p r e s e n t e i n v e n c i ó n se r e f i e r e a u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e en f o r m a de b o l s a que p u e d e u t i l i z a r s e en s i t u a c i o n e s q u e p r e c i s a n el p o r t e de u n a m a s c a r i l l a p a r c i a l c o mo m e d i d a de p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e la r e s p i r a c i ó n e i n h a l a c i ó n n a s a l o b u c a l de u n a c a r g a no r a z o n a b l e de a g e n t e s d a ñ i n a s en el a i r e de l e n t o r n o t a n t o en e x t e r i o r e s c o mo i n t e r i o r e s .The present invention refers to a face mask with bag-shaped surface-fitting devices that can be used in situations that require the wearing of a partial mask as a protective measure against nasal-mouth breathing and inhalation from an unreasonable load of harmful agents in slow air at the same time. exteriors as well as interiors.
E j e m p l o s de t a l e s s i t u a c i o n e s se e n c u e n t r a n a n t e t o d o en el c a m p o de la s a l u d e h i g i e n e p e r s o n a l p o r la r e c e p c i ó n e i n c o r p o r a c i ó n de m o l é c u l a s a t r a v é s de t r a n s p o r t e de a e r o s o l e s f l o t a n d o o de g o t a s al t o s e r u n a p e r s o n a c e r c a c u a n d o e s t a e s t á r e s f r i a d a o i n f e c t a d a con el c o n s i g u i e n t e p e l i g r o de c o n t a g i o s p o r u n a e n f e r m e d a d v í r i c a , c o mo p o r e j e m p l o de un c o r o n a v i r u s o de g r i p e , no en ú l t i m o l u g a r c u a n d o se e s t á de v i a j e , c o m o p u e d e s e r en t r e n e s , m e t r o s , a u t o b u s e s o a v i o n e s , o g e n e r a l m e n t e en s o c i e d a d de u n a p l u r a l i d a d de p e r s o n a s , p e r o t a m b i é n c o mo p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e la i n h a l a c i ó n f o r z o s a de a i r e c o n t a m i n a d a en s i t u a c i o n e s de “ s m o g ” a c a u s a de l e f e c t o i n v e r n a d e r o en g r a n d e s c i u d a d e s , a n t e p o n i é n d o s e no o b s t a n t e en o c a s i o n e s la n e c e s i d a d t e m p o r a l de m o v e r e s t a p r o t e c c i ó n de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a en s i t u a c i o n e s de i n g e s t i ó n de a l i m e n t a c i ó n s ó l i d a o l i q u i d a , p a r a s o n a r s e la n a r i z , e t c . , y, en d e f i n i t i v a , c u a l q u i e r s i t u a c i ó n q u e r e q u i e r a d i s p o n e r i n m e d i a t a m e n t e de un m e d i o s e n c i l l o y b a r a t o i n c o r p o r a d o que p e r m i t a r e a l i z a r de f o r m a h i g i é n i c a , e s t é t i c a y d i s c r e t a l a s f u n c i o n e s a n t e s i n d i c a d a s .Examples of such situations are found in the field of personal health and hygiene due to the reception and incorporation of molecules through the transport of aerosols, floating or droplets when coughing by a person nearby when they have a cold or infected with the consequent risk of contagion from a co-disease, or a co-disease. flu coronavirus, not in the last place when traveling, such as in trains, subways, buses or planes, or generally in a society of a plurality of people, but also as protection against the forced inhalation of contaminated air in “smog” situations. of the greenhouse effect in large cities, however, on occasions, the temporary need to move this protection of its predisposed location in situations of ingestion of solid food or liquid liquids, blowing the nose, etc. , and, ultimately, any situation you want to have immediately with a simple and inexpensive means incorporated that allows the performance of the above-mentioned functions in a hygienic, aesthetic and discreet manner.
E s p e c í f i c a m e n t e , el d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n p u e d e u t i l i z a r s e p a r a la s a l u d y l a h i g i e n e p e r s o n a l , p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n a n t e u n a s i t u a c i ó n c l i m a t o l ó g i c a a d v e r s a o en s i t u a c i o n e s de a m e n a z a s b i o l ó g i c a s , s o b r e t o d o p a r a h a c e r f r e n t e de m a n e r a s e g u r a e h i g i é n i c a a s i t u a c i o n e s que p r e c i s a n la r e t i r a d a t e m p o r a l de l a m a s c a r i l l a de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a d e s c u b r i e n d o b o c a y n a r i z .Specifically, the device of the invention can be used for the health and hygiene of the person, for the protection in adverse weather conditions or in situations of biological threat, above all to confront in a safe and hygienic way situations that require the removal of the mask or the temporary removal of the mask or the temporary location of the network. .
A N T E C E D E N T E S DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NA N T E C E D E N T E S OF I N V E N C I O N
H a s t a a h o r a , s o l a m e n t e se c o n o c e n l os p a ñ u e l o s de p a p e l y t a m b i é n de t e l a , g e n e r a l m e n t e de f o r m a p l a n a y c u a d r a d a , que se u t i l i z a n s o b r e t o d o p a r a s o n a r s e la n a r i z . Si n e m b a r g o , e s t o s p a ñ u e l o s t i e n e n su u t i l i d a d mu y l i m i t a d a p a r a la a b s o r c i ó n y f i l t r a c i ó n de p a r t í c u l a s o r g á n i c a s en el a i r e y un m a n e j o p o c o h i g i é n i c o p a r a o t r o s f i n e s , ya q u e c a r e c e n de a g a r r a d e r a s p a r a l os d e d o s y de u n a f o r m a a d e c u a d a p a r a e l l o . Until now, only paper and cloth handkerchiefs are known, generally in a flat and square shape, which are used above all to blow the nose. However, these cloths retain their very limited usefulness for the absorption and filtration of airborne organic particles and unhygienic handling for other purposes, as they lack finger grips and a suitable way for this.
So n c o n o c i d a s l as m a s c a r i l l a s f a c i a l e s p a r c i a l e s que c u b r e n b o c a y n a r i z , g e n e r a l m e n t e d o t a d a s de un f i l t r o q ue p e r m i t e la r e t e n c i ó n e x t e r i o r de a g e n t e s a d v e r s a s p a r a la s a l u d de su p o r t a d o r en el a i r e a m b i e n t a l . La f i j a c i ó n en la p a r t e de l a c a r a c on b o c a y n a r i z se r e a l i z a g e n e r a l m e n t e c on t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a g u i á n d o l a s h a c i a d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s . A p a r t e de e j e r c e r c i e r t a t e n s i ó n que m a n t i e n e la p a r t e f r o n t a l de la m a s c a r i l l a en su p o s i c i ó n p e r m i t e n r e t i r a r e s t a p a r t e h a c i a u n a p o s i c i ó n p o r They are not known as facial masks that cover the mouth and nose, generally equipped with a filter that allows the external retention of agents adverse to the health of its wearer in the ambient air. The fixation on the mouth and nose part of the face was usually carried out with rubber strips attached to the back of the ears. Apart from exerting a certain tension that maintains the front part of the mask in its position, it allows the removal of this cap to a position by
d e l a n t e de l a f r e n t e o de la b a r b i l l a m i e n t r a s q u e l as t i r a s de g o m a p e r m a n e c e n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s . E s t a c o s t u m b r e se o b s e r v a p o r e j e m p l o mu y f r e c u e n t e m e n t e en p ú b l i c o c u a n d o el p o r t a d o r se d i s p o n e a i n g e r i r a l i m e n t a c i ó n o p r e c i s a l i m p i a r s e n a r i z o b o c a . En e s t a m a n i o b r a , en la q u e el p o r t a d o r no r e t i r a l a p r o t e c c i ó n p o r c o m p l e t o , se ve en la o b l i g a c i ó n de t o c a r y m a n o s e a r la p a r t e p o s i b l e m e n t e c o n t a m i n a d a c o n d e d o s y m a n o s .de l a n t e de l a f r e n t e o de la b a r b i l l a m i e n t r a s q u e l as t i r a s de g o m a p e r m a n e c e n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s. E s t a c o s t u m b r e se o b s e r v a p o r e j e m p l o mu y f r e c u e n t e m e n t e in p ú b l i c o c u a n d o el p o r t a d o r se d i s p o n e a i n g e r i r a l i m o n a c o n t a c i. In e s t a m a n i o b r a, in which the p o r t a d o r no r e t i r a l a p r o t e c c i o n p o r c o m p l e t o, it can be seen in the o b l i g a c i o n de t o c a r y m a n o s e a r la p i t a m e b e p o s e a r la p i t a m e b e p o s d
No e x i s t e n i n g u n a m a s c a r i l l a q u e p o s i b i l i t a r a la e v i t a c i ó n de e s t e c o n t a c t o f í s i c o c on la s u p e r f i c i e e x p u e s t a a l os a g e n t e s a m b i e n t a l e s p o s i b l e m e n t e t ó x i c a s p o r p o n e r a d i s p o s i c i ó n de l u d i s p o s i t i v o s i n c o r p o r a d o s de p r o t e c c i ó n de d e d o s o m a n o s en e l l a a n t e u na c o n t a m i n a c i ó n s o b r e t o d o v í r i c a de su s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r .There is no mask that would make it possible to avoid this physical contact with the surface exposed to potentially toxic environmental agents due to the presence of light. Devices for the protection of hand fingers are incorporated into it against contamination, above all, of its exterior surface.
Po r t a n t o , e x i s t e la n e c e s i d a d de u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e i n c o r p o r a d o s p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n de la s a l u d e h i g i e n e de su u s u a r i o q ue o f r e z c a l as v e n t a j a s de p e q u e ñ o t a m a ñ o y a p l i c a c i ó n de m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t o s , a p a r t e de un m a n e j o p r á c t i c o de a j u s t e . Es p r e c i s a m e n t e a q u í , d o n d e i n t e r v i e n e la p r e s e n t e i n v e n c i ó n .Po r t a n t o, and x i s t e n e c e s i d a d u n to m s c r i l l f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e i n c o r p r a d s p r to p r o t e c t i o n the s to l u d e h i g i e n e of its u s u e r q ue or f r and z L o as v e n t a j to s p e q u e n o t to m lis and p l i c a t i o n m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t or s, at p a r t a m to n and j or p r to c t i c or j u s t e. It is p r e c i s a m e n t e a q u í, d o n de i n t e r v i e n e la p r e s e n t e i n v e n c i ó n.
S U M A R I O DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NS U M A R I O OF I N V E N C I O
M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c on d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e , de l a s q u e p u e d e n u t i l i z a r s e p a r a la p r o t e c c i ó n de l a s a l u d e h i g i e n e de su u s u a r i o a n t e u n a s i t u a c i ó n c l i m a t o l ó g i c a a d v e r s a o en s i t u a c i o n e s de a m e n a z a s b i o l ó g i c a s , s o b r e t o d o p a r a h a c e r f r e n t e de m a n e r a s e g u r a e h i g i é n i c a a s i t u a c i o n e s q ue p r e c i s a n la r e t i r a d a t e m p o r a l de la m a s c a r i l l a de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a , d o t a d a s de u n a s u p e r f i c i e e r go n ó m i c am e n t e a d a p t a d a y m o l d e a b l e a l as c o n d i c i o n e s f i s i o l ó g i c a s f a c i a l e s , c o n un d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n q ue p e r m i t e la r e t e n c i ó n e x t e r i o r de a g e n t e s a d v e r s a s y c o n t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a p a r a su f i j a c i ó n d e t r á s de l as o r e j a s , c a r a c t e r i z a d a p o r q u e c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s en l as z o n a s l a t e r a l e s de l a s u p e r f i c i e de la m a s c a r i l l a f o r m a n d o e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a p a r a r e a l i z a r m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s y v e r t i c a l e s de e l l a p r é v i a i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s .Facial mask with adjusting surface devices, the kind that can be used to protect the health and hygiene of the user in adverse climatic conditions or in situations of biological threat, especially to confront safely and precisely the removal of situations. temporary mask from its predisposed location, equipped with a surface that is g or mic easily adapted and moldable to the physiological and facial conditions, with a filtration device that allows the subsequent retention of adverse agents and elastic rubber strips for its fixation behind s of the ears, characterized by the fact that there are devices on the surface of the mask on the lateral areas of the mask surface, forming vertical pockets in the shape of pockets and bag-shaped horizontal zontal extensions to perform horizontal and vertical movements of it by introducing fingers.
S e g ú n un a s p e c t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c u b r e n l as d o s z o n a s l a t e r a l e s de la m a s c a r i l l a e n t r e sus e x t r e m o s c o n la u b i c a c i ó n p a r a la f i j a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a y la z o n a e r g o n ó m i c a m o l d e a b l e p a r a la p r o t u b e r a n c i a de n a r i z y b o c a c on su c o r r e s p o n d i e n t e d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n en la p a r t e c e n t r a l de e l l a .According to one aspect of the invention, the surface devices cover the two lateral areas of the mask between their ends with the location for the fixation of the rubber bands and the ergonomic moldable zone for the protrusion of the nose and mouth with its corresponding filtration device in the central part of it.
S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s p r e s e n t a n u na f o r m a p l a n a y r e g u l a r con u n a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l en f o r m a de b o l s a c o m o u n a “ U ” i n v e r s a y o t r a e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a c o n f i r i é n d o l e una s u p e r f i c i e de “ U ” a p a i s a d a , d i s p u e s t a p e r p e n d i c u 1 ar m e n t e r e s p e c t o de l a p r i m e r a .According to another aspect of the invention, the surface devices have a flat and regular shape with a vertical extension in the shape of a bag as an inverse "U" and another horizontal extension in the shape of a bag, giving it a horizontal "U" surface, arranged perpendicular to the first aspect. .
S e g ú n un a s p e c t o a d i c i o n a l de la i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c o m p r e n d e n una u n i ó n f i j a p o r t é c n i c a c o n o c i d a de sus l a t e r a l e s c on la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de l a m a s c a r i l l a .S e g ú n un a s p e c t o a d i c i o n a l de la i n v e n c i ó n, l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c o m p r e n d e n una u n i ó n f i j a p o r t é c n i c t a la c o n o l s de i c a r a c on o l s p a la i r a c o l s i r a i r a l o s i de r a c on o l s
S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o a d i c i o n a l de la i n v e n c i ó n , la e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l no f i j a d o c on la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o i n f e r i o r .According to another additional aspect of the invention, the vertical extension has a horizontal free attached to the mask at its lower end.
S e g ú n un a s p e c t o má s de l a i n v e n c i ó n , la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l t i e n e un l a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l no f i j a d o c o n la m a s c a r i l l a en su e x t r e m o h a c i a l as z o n a l a t e r a l de la m a s c a r i l l a c o n la u b i c a c i ó n de l a s t i r a s de g o m a e l á s t i c a .S and g u n one to s p e c t o má s l a i n v e n t i o n e x t e n s i o n h o r i z o n t a l t i and n ea l to d or l i b r e v e r t i c a l not f i j e d c o n m s c r i l l to your e x t r e m o h a t i to l z as o n a l a t e r l of the m s c r i l l a c o n u b i c a t i o n l a s t i r s g o m e l a s t i c a.
S e g ú n o t r o a s p e c t o má s de l a i n v e n c i ó n , l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s f o r m a n e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a q u e p r e s e n t a n m e d i d a s s u f i c i e n t e m e n t e a n c h a s p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de un d e d o en e l l a s .S e g o n o t r or s p e c t o má s l a i n v e n t i o n t he d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s f o r m a n e x t e n s i o n s v e r t i c a l e s in f o r m a b or l s a and e x t e n s i o n s h o r i z o n t a l e s in f o r m a b or l s to q u e p r e s e n t a n m e d i d a s s u f i c i e n t e m e n t e n c h a s t a r i n t r o d u c t i o n a d e d or e l l s.
B R E V E D E S C R I P C I Ó N DE LOS D I B U J O SB R E V E D E S C R I P T I O N OF D I B U J O S
Las a n t e r i o r e s y o t r a s c a r a c t e r í s t i c a s y v e n t a j a s de la i n v e n c i ó n se p o n d r á n ma s c l a r a m e n t e de m a n i f i e s t o p o r l a d e s c r i p c i ó n d e t a l l a d a s i g u i e n t e en u n i ó n de l os d i b u j o s e s q u e m á t i c o s a d j u n t o s , en l os que :The n t e r i o r e s and o t r a s c a r a c t e ri s t i c a s and v e n t a j to s of the i n v e n t i o n o n d r to n m s c l a r a m e n t e n a i f i e s t o p r l a d e s c r i p t i o n d e t a l l a d a s i g u i e n t e in u n i o n t he d i b u j o s e s q u e m a t i c s a d j u n t or s in t he that:
- la f i g u r a 1 m u e s t r a u n a v i s t a en a l z a de u n a m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l con d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e , v i s i b l e t a n t o l os d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s c o mo el d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n y l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a , - Figure 1 shows an upward view of a facial mask with surface fitting devices, visible both the surface devices and the filtration device and the elastic rubber strips ,
- la f i g u r a 2 es u na v i s t a en p e r s p e c t i v a de un e x t r e m o de m a s c a r i l l a con la u b i c a c i ó n p a r a la f i j a c i ó n de l as t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a , v i s i b l e u n a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l y u n a e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s , - Figure 2 is a perspective view of one end of the mask with the location for the fixation of the elastic rubber strips, visible a vertical extension and a horizontal extension for the introduction of fingers,
1 = M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de aj u s t é1 = M a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de aj u s t é
2 = S u p e r f i c i e e r g o n ó m i c a m e n t e a d a p t a d a 2 = Ergonomically adapted surface
3 = D i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n3 = D i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n
4 = T i r a de la g o m a e l á s t i c a4 = T i r a de la g o m a e l á s t i c a
5 = D i s p o s i t i v o s u p e r f i c i a l5 = D i s p o s i t i v o s u p e r f i c i a l
6 = Z o n a l a t e r a l6 = Z o n a l a t e r a l
7 = E x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l en f o r m a de b o l s a7 = E x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l in f o r m a de b o l s a
8 = E x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a8 = E x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l en f o r m a de b o l s a
9 = E x t r e m o9 = E x t r e m o
1 0 = L a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l1 0 = L a d o l i b r e v e r t i c a l
1 1 = L a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l1 1 = L a d o l i b r e h o r i z o n t a l
D E S C R I P C I Ó N D E T A L L A D A DE LA I N V E N C I Ó NDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Por r a z o n e s de s e n c i l l e z de e x p o s i c i ó n , la d e s c r i p c i ó n q ue s i g u e se h a r á en r e l a c i ó n c on la r e t i r a d a v e r t i c a l de l d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n t e m p o r a l m e n t e de su u b i c a c i ó n p r e d i s p u e s t a . No o b s t a n t e , e s t o no d e b e r á i n t e r p r e t a r s e c o mo u n a l i m i t a c i ó n de la i n v e n c i ó n , s i n o c o mo u na i l u s t r a c i ó n de l a m i s m a a m o d o de e j e m p l o , ya q u e , c o m o a n t e s se ha d i c h o , el p r e s e n t e d i s p o s i t i v o p u e d e t e n e r d i f e r e n t e s a p l i c a c i o n e s .Por r a z o n e s de s e n c i l e z de e x p o s i c i ó n, the d e s c r i p c i ó n q ue s i g u e se h a r á en r e l a c i o n c on la r e t i r a d a v e r t i c a l de l d i s p o s i t i v o n de l d i s p o s i t i v o n de l d i s p o s i t i v o n de l d i s p o s i t i v o s No or b s t a n t e, e s t or d e b e r i n t e r p r e t r s e c o m u n a l i m i t a t i o n of i n v e n t i o n s i n or c or m u na i l u s t r a t i o n l a m i s m a a m o d e j e m p l o, and q u e, c or m or n t e s is d i c h o, p r e s e n t e d i s p o s i t i v or p u e d e t e n e r d i f e r e n t e s to p l i c a t i o n e s.
H a c i e n d o r e f e r e n c i a en p r i m e r l u g a r a l as f i g u r a s 1 y 2 de l os d i b u j o s , se a d v i e r t e q u e la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s de a j u s t e ( 1 ) , o b j e t o de la i n v e n c i ó n , c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v o s p a r a su a j u s t e m a n u a l s e g u r o .H c i e n d r e f e r e n c i to p r i m e r l u g r to l as f i g u r e s 1 and 2 of t he d i b u j or s, is a d v i e r t q o o m s c r i l l f a c i a l c o n d i s p o s i t i v or s s u p e r f i c i a l e s of a j u s t e (1), or b j e t or i n v e n t i o n, c o m p r e n d e d i s p o s i t i v or s p r his j u s t e m a n u a l s e g u r o.
C o m o p u e d e a p r e c i a r s e en la f i g u r a 1 la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l d i s p o n e t a n t o de d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s ( 5) c o mo de un d i s p o s i t i v o de f i l t r a c i ó n ( 3 ) y de t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4 ) .C o m o p u e d e a p r e c i a r s e en la f i g u r a 1 la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l d i s p o n e t a n t o de d i s p o s i t i v o s s u p e r f i c i a l e s (5) c o mo de un f o t i r i s p o s (5) c o mo de un f ó t i r i s p o s (5) c o mo de un i a t i r i s.
C o m o se m u e s t r a en la f i g u r a 2 la m a s c a r i l l a p r e s e n t a e x t e n s i o n e s v e r t i c a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 7 ) y e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s en f o r m a de b o l s a ( 8 ) p a r a la i n t r o d u c c i ó n de d e d o s .As shown in figure 2, the mask has vertical sections in the shape of a bag (7) and horizontal extensions are bag-shaped (8) for the introduction of fingers.
P a r a r e t i r a r d i c h o d i s p o s i t i v o t e m p o r a l m e n t e en s e n t i d o v e r t i c a l h a c i a a r r i b a , se p r o c e d e a i n t r o d u c i r un d e d o de la m a n o d e r e c h a en la e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l (7) u b i c a d a en el l a t e r a l d e r e c h o de la m a s c a r i l l a m i e n t r a s un d e d o de la ma n o i z q u i e r d a se a l o j a en la o t r a e x t e n s i ó n v e r t i c a l ( 7) c o mo en d e d a l e s , e v i t a n d o de e s t a m a n e r a el c o n t a c t o d i r e c t o c o n la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a p o s i b l e m e n t e c o n t a m i n a d a y se t e n s a n l i g e r a m e n t e l a s t i r a s de la g o m a e l á s t i c a ( 4) t i r a n d o s u a v e m e n t e h a c i a a d e l a n t e . Un a v e z s u p e r a d o la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l de la n a r i z se p r o c e d e a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a en d i r e c c i ó n a l a f r e n t e . En e s t a m a n i o b r a l os d e d o s i n t r o d u c i d o s t o p a n c on l as f i j a c i o n e s s u p e r i o r e s de l as b o l s a s c r e a n d o de e s t a m a n e r a un a g a r r e s e g u r o e v i t a n d o p o s i b l e s d e s l i c e s .To temporarily move the devices vertically upwards, a finger of the right hand is inserted into the vertical extension (7) located on the right side of the mask, while one finger of the left hand is housed in the other vertical extension (7) as thimbles, In this way, avoiding direct contact with the outer surface of the mask, possibly economically contaminated, and slightly tensioning the edges of the elastic band (4) by gently pulling it forward. Un a v e z s u p e r a d o la e x t e n s i ó n h o r i z o n t a l de la n a r i z se p r o c e d e a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a en d i r e c c i ó n a l a f r e n t e. En e s t a m a n i o b r a l os d e d o s i n t r o d u c i d o s t o p a n c on l as f i j a c i o n e s s u p e r i o r e s de l as b o l s a s c r e a n d o de e s t a m a n e r a un a g o s e r i r o s.
P a r a v o l v e r a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a h a c i a su u b i c a c i ó n a n t e r i o r , se a l o j a n l os d e d o s en l as e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s ( 8) c o m o en d e d a l e s y se i n v i e r t e la s e c u e n c i a de l as a c c i o n e s .P a r a v o l v e r a m o v e r la m a s c a r i l l a h a c i a su u b i c a c i ó n a n t e r i o r, se a l o j a n l os d e d o s in l as e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e o s e c o s i c o s i r i s e c o m a l o s e c o s i s e c o s c
E v i d e n t e m e n t e , p a r a el us o de l d i s p o s i t i v o de la i n v e n c i ó n de m o v i m i e n t o s d i s t i n t o s de l a n t e r i o r m e n t e d e s c r i t o en s e n t i d o h a c i a a r r i b a , se u t i l i z a n l as e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s ( 8) t a n t o p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s c o mo p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s v e r t i c a l e s h a c i a a b a j o c o mo t a m b i é n p a r a la i n v e r s i ó n de e s t e p r o c e s o .E v i d e n t e m e n t e, p r to the US or l d i s p o s i t i v or i n v e n t i o n m o v i m i e n t o s d i s t i n t o s l a n t e r i o r m e n t e d e s c r i t or s e n t i d o h a c i a a r r i b a, u t i l i z a n t he e x t e n s i o n e s h o r i z o n t a l e s (8) t a n t o p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s h o r i z o n t a l e s c o m p a r a m o v i m i e n t o s v e r t i c a l e s h a c i a a b a j or c o m t a m b i e n p a r a i n v e r s i n e s t e p r o c e s o.
La i n v e n c i ó n ha c r e a d o as í un d i s p o s i t i v o q u e o f r e c e v a r i a s v e n t a j a s , e n t r e l as c u a l e s p u e d e n d e s t a c a r s e l as s i g u i e n t e s :La i n v e n c i o n ha c r e a d o as í un d i s p o s i t i v o q u e o f r e c e v a r i a s v e n t a j a s, e n t r e l as c u a l e s p u e d e n d e s t a c a r s e l as s i g u i e n t e s:
- E s t r u c t u r a s e n c i l l a , y c o mo c o n s e c u e n c i a , - Simple structure, and as a consequence,
f a c i l i d a d de u s o .Easy to use .
- Us o h i g i é n i c o y p r á c t i c o d e b i d o a l as dos a g a r r a d e r a s en f o r m a de b o l s a p r e v i s t a s en c a d a e x t r e m o de la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l .- Us o h i g i é n i c o y p r á c t i c o d e b i d o l as dos a g a r r a d e r a s en f o r m a de b o l s a p r e v i s t a s en c a d a e x t r e m o de la m a s c a r i l l a f a c i a l.
- E m p l e o de m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t o s , c o mo p a p e l de c e l u l o s a , p l á s t i c o s , e t c .- E m p l e o de m a t e r i a l e s b a r a t o s, c o mo p a p e l de c e l u l o s a, p l á s t i c o s, e t c.
- F o r m a t o ú n i c o , lo que s i m p l i f i c a y a b a r a t a la f a b r i c a c i ó n .- F o r m a t o ú n i c o, what s i m p l i f i c a y a b a r a t a la f a b r i c a t i ó n.
- P o s i b i l i d a d de d e s e c h o s e g u r o e h i g i é n i c o s i n c o n t a c t o d i r e c t o c o n la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a .- P o s i b i l i d a d de d e s e c h o s e g u r o e h i g i é n i c o s i n c o n t a c t o d i r e c t o c o n la s u p e r f i c i e e x t e r i o r de la m a s c a r i l l a.
- F o r m a de p r e s e n t a c i ó n e s t é t i c a , ya q u e no a l t e r a el d i s e ñ o o r i g i n a l .- F o r m a de p r e s e n t a t a c i o n e s t é t i c a, since it is not a l t e r a the day or r i g i n a l.
- P o s i b i l i d a d de v e n d e r l o t a n t o en t i e n d a s c o mo en m á q u i n a s e x p e n d e d o r a s d e b i d o a q u e p o r la a p l i c a c i ó n de l as b o l s a s su t a m a ñ o y e m b a l a j e no v a r í a n .- P o s i b i l i d a d de v e n d e r l o t a n t o en t i e n d a s c o mo en m á q u i n a s e x p e n d e d o r a s d e b i d o a q u e p o r la a p l i c a c i ó n de l as b o l s a s a l a v e j e m a.
La d e s c r i p c i ó n a n t e r i o r se ha c e n t r a d o en l as c a r a c t e r í s t i c a s e s e n c i a l e s de la i n v e n c i ó n . No o b s t a n t e , se c o m p r e n d e q ue el d i s p o s i t i v o d e s c r i t o p o d r í a s e r o b j e t o de m o d i f i c a c i o n e s en su f o r m a y e s t r u c t u r a s i n a p a r t a r s e de la i n v e n c i ó n . P o r t a n t o , se p r e t e n d e q ue el a l c a n c e de e s t a q u e d e l i m i t a d o ú n i c a m e n t e p o r el c o n t e n i d o de l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s a d j u n t a s . The d e s c r i p c i o n a n t e r i o r has been c e n t r a d o en l as c a r a c t e r í s t i c a s e s e n c i a l e s de la i n v e n c i ó n. No o b s t a n t e, se c o m p r e n de q ue el d i s p o s i t i v o d e s c r i t o p o d r í a s e r o b j e t o de m o d i f i c a c i o n e s en su f o r m a y e s t r u c t u r a la t i n e n a p. P o r t a n t o, I p r e t e n de q ue el a l c a n c e de e s t a q u e de l i m i t a d o u n i c a m e n t e p o r el c o n t e n i d o de l as r e i v i n d i c a c i o n e s a d j u n t a s.
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ES202100008A ES2863073B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Face mask with surface adjustment devices |
PCT/EP2022/000007 WO2022157002A1 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-01-12 | Half-mask for the face having extensions to protect fingers |
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DE202020103430U1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-23 | Michael Schneider | Mouth-nose protection mask |
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2021
- 2021-01-20 ES ES202100008A patent/ES2863073B2/en active Active
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US20040056043A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of dispensing a face mask |
KR20180016193A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-14 | (주)피앤티디 | Mask |
ES1248964U (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-06 | Bethencourt Santiago Jose Hernandez | SAFETY HANDLE FOR MASK (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
KR102184240B1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-11-30 | 유삼묵 | Mask with Grip for reducing contact and changing Wearing Status thereof |
KR20200115402A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-10-07 | 정영선 | Health Mask separate attachment safety-finger holder, safety-storage ring, and it's the method of manufacture |
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WO2022157002A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 |
ES2863073B2 (en) | 2022-03-07 |
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