ES2860601T3 - Sistemas y procedimientos para aumentar la producción de energía de las turbinas eólicas - Google Patents

Sistemas y procedimientos para aumentar la producción de energía de las turbinas eólicas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2860601T3
ES2860601T3 ES15197027T ES15197027T ES2860601T3 ES 2860601 T3 ES2860601 T3 ES 2860601T3 ES 15197027 T ES15197027 T ES 15197027T ES 15197027 T ES15197027 T ES 15197027T ES 2860601 T3 ES2860601 T3 ES 2860601T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
rotor
dual
induction generator
wind
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES15197027T
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Thomas Edenfeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2860601T3 publication Critical patent/ES2860601T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0272Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor by measures acting on the electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0276Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling rotor speed, e.g. variable speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/047Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the controller architecture, e.g. multiple processors or data communications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/007Control circuits for doubly fed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/008Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output wherein the generator is controlled by the requirements of the prime mover
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05B2220/7064Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type
    • F05B2220/70644Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type of the asynchronous type, i.e. induction type
    • F05B2220/70646Double fed induction generators (DFIGs)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/103Purpose of the control system to affect the output of the engine
    • F05B2270/1033Power (if explicitly mentioned)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32Wind speeds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
ES15197027T 2014-12-18 2015-11-30 Sistemas y procedimientos para aumentar la producción de energía de las turbinas eólicas Active ES2860601T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/574,495 US9447772B2 (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Systems and methods for increasing wind turbine power output

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2860601T3 true ES2860601T3 (es) 2021-10-05

Family

ID=54707712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES15197027T Active ES2860601T3 (es) 2014-12-18 2015-11-30 Sistemas y procedimientos para aumentar la producción de energía de las turbinas eólicas

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US9447772B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3034868B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN105715452B (zh)
CA (1) CA2914293C (zh)
DK (1) DK3034868T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2860601T3 (zh)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108138749B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2020-10-16 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 用于风电站的增强和调节组
CN106026122B (zh) * 2016-06-24 2018-11-02 河海大学 一种异步励磁综合调相机及其无功补偿与有功平衡的方法
US10340829B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2019-07-02 General Electric Company Electrical power circuit and method of operating same
US10352298B2 (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-07-16 General Electric Company Wind generation system and controlling method thereof
CN107332483A (zh) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-07 合肥敏喆信息科技有限公司 一种风力发电控制器
FR3071620B1 (fr) * 2017-09-26 2020-10-02 Ge Energy Power Conversion Technology Ltd Dispositif et procede de test de modules de puissance
US10570882B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2020-02-25 General Electric Company Dynamic active and reactive power capability for wind farms
DE102018000157A1 (de) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-11 Senvion Gmbh Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage durch Änderung von Drehzahlparametern
CN110080944B (zh) * 2018-01-26 2021-09-24 通用电气公司 风力发电系统及其控制方法
CN112334650B (zh) * 2018-06-21 2023-10-24 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 包括风力涡轮机和空中风能系统的风电场
US10767630B1 (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-09-08 General Electric Company System and method for operating a wind farm during low wind speeds
US10958200B1 (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-23 General Electric Company System and method for operating a wind turbine power system during low wind speeds to improve efficiency
US11486360B2 (en) 2020-04-10 2022-11-01 General Electric Company System and method for controlling wind turbine converters during high voltage ride through events
US11499524B2 (en) 2021-02-17 2022-11-15 General Electric Company System and method for controlling low-speed operations of a wind turbine
EP4191055A1 (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-06-07 General Electric Renovables España S.L. A method for operating a wind farm and a wind farm

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5652485A (en) * 1995-02-06 1997-07-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Fuzzy logic integrated electrical control to improve variable speed wind turbine efficiency and performance
US5798631A (en) * 1995-10-02 1998-08-25 The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Performance optimization controller and control method for doubly-fed machines
US6137187A (en) * 1997-08-08 2000-10-24 Zond Energy Systems, Inc. Variable speed wind turbine generator
US6420795B1 (en) * 1998-08-08 2002-07-16 Zond Energy Systems, Inc. Variable speed wind turbine generator
US7015595B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2006-03-21 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Variable speed wind turbine having a passive grid side rectifier with scalar power control and dependent pitch control
US7215035B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-05-08 Xantrex Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for converting wind generated electricity to constant frequency electricity for a utility grid
CN101401294B (zh) * 2006-03-17 2013-04-17 英捷电力技术有限公司 具有激励器设备和不连接至电网的功率变换器的变速风机
CN101501981B (zh) * 2006-03-17 2012-10-03 英捷能源有限公司 具有励磁机和未连接到电网的电力转换器、动态电动制动器的变速风力涡轮机及其系统和制动方法
US7425771B2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2008-09-16 Ingeteam S.A. Variable speed wind turbine having an exciter machine and a power converter not connected to the grid
CN100492870C (zh) * 2006-12-14 2009-05-27 天津市新源电气科技有限公司 套叠双转子风机变速恒频控制系统
CN201048336Y (zh) * 2006-12-15 2008-04-16 天津市新源电气科技有限公司 套叠双转子变速变频发电机励磁系统
WO2008077974A1 (es) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Wind To Power System, S.L. Generador asíncrono de doble alimentación
US7531911B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2009-05-12 Ingeteam Energy, S.A. Reactive power control for operating a wind farm
ES2411383T3 (es) 2007-04-30 2013-07-05 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Turbina eólica de velocidad variable con generador de inducción doblemente alimentado compensado para variar la velocidad de rotor
CN100546153C (zh) * 2007-05-15 2009-09-30 天津市新源电气科技有限公司 绕线型外转子无刷双馈发电机及其控制装置
DE102007032179A1 (de) 2007-07-10 2009-01-22 Repower Systems Ag Windenergieanlage mit erweitertem Drehzahlbereich
ES2430046T3 (es) * 2007-12-28 2013-11-18 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Aparato y procedimiento para hacer funcionar una turbina eólica en condiciones de voltaje de red de suministro bajo
WO2010010477A1 (en) 2008-07-22 2010-01-28 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method of controlling a variable speed wind turbine
DE102008039429A1 (de) 2008-08-23 2010-02-25 DeWind, Inc. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Nevada), Irvine Verfahren zur Regelung eines Windparks
DE102009027981B4 (de) * 2009-07-23 2011-04-28 Suzlon Energy Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer an einem Stromnetz angeschlossenen Windturbine sowie zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignete Windturbine
US8860236B2 (en) * 2009-10-19 2014-10-14 Uwm Research Foundation, Inc. Wind energy power conversion system reducing gearbox stress and improving power stability
US9391554B2 (en) * 2010-08-25 2016-07-12 University Of Alabama Control of a permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbine
FR2971648B1 (fr) * 2011-02-16 2016-10-14 Moteurs Leroy-Somer Ensemble fonctionnant a regime variable, comportant un alternateur synchrone a rotor bobine et un convertisseur
US20120256422A1 (en) * 2011-04-05 2012-10-11 Fradella Richard B Broad-speed-range generator variations
EP2605357A1 (en) 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Control of reactive power output from a wind park
JP5908334B2 (ja) * 2012-04-27 2016-04-26 株式会社東芝 電解水素生成システム、電解水素生成方法およびプログラム
DK2693589T3 (en) 2012-07-31 2015-03-09 Siemens Ag wind park control system
US9667057B2 (en) * 2014-06-18 2017-05-30 General Electric Company System and method for protecting a power converter during an adverse voltage event
CN104806450B (zh) * 2015-03-25 2017-07-14 华北电力大学(保定) 一种基于万有引力神经网络的风电系统mppt控制方法
CN105134485B (zh) * 2015-08-18 2017-10-27 山东大学 一种双馈风力机组惯性调频主动转速保护控制系统与方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3034868A1 (en) 2016-06-22
CN105715452A (zh) 2016-06-29
US20160369776A1 (en) 2016-12-22
CA2914293A1 (en) 2016-06-18
US20160177923A1 (en) 2016-06-23
DK3034868T3 (da) 2021-03-15
US9447772B2 (en) 2016-09-20
CA2914293C (en) 2023-04-04
EP3034868B1 (en) 2020-12-30
CN105715452B (zh) 2020-11-24
US9617976B2 (en) 2017-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2860601T3 (es) Sistemas y procedimientos para aumentar la producción de energía de las turbinas eólicas
ES2842929T3 (es) Control dinámico de la capacidad de potencia activa y reactiva para parques eólicos
ES2879283T3 (es) Control de tensión en un sistema de turbina eólica de generador de inducción doblemente alimentado
ES2865053T3 (es) Procedimiento y aparato para controlar una turbina eólica
ES2542534T3 (es) Método para hacer funcionar una unidad de disipación de potencia en una turbina eólica
ES2895930T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para hacer funcionar un sistema de generación de potencia en un modo de almacenamiento/descarga de potencia o un modo de freno dinámico
ES2933288T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para el control de potencia reactiva de una turbina eólica variando la frecuencia de conmutación del convertidor de lado de rotor
ES2861320T3 (es) Límite para el esquema de reducción de capacidad usado en el control de turbinas eólicas
ES2871848T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para controlar elementos de conmutación dentro de un circuito puente monofásico
ES2930429T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para operar un parque eólico durante bajas velocidades del viento
ES2902140T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para controlar una fuente de alimentación ininterrumpida de sistemas de potencia eléctrica
US10756658B2 (en) Allocating reactive power production for doubly fed induction generator wind turbine system
ES2880702T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para minimizar la corriente de sobretensión de entrada durante el arranque de un sistema de energía eléctrica
ES2909344T3 (es) Sistema y método para evitar el colapso de tensión de los sistemas de potencia de turbinas eólicas conectadas a una red eléctrica
ES2944320T3 (es) Procedimiento de control para proteger transformadores
ES2955086T3 (es) Procedimientos para adaptar parques eólicos para la compatibilidad con la red
ES2944433T3 (es) Subsistemas de potencia eléctrica y procedimientos para controlar los mismos
ES2863961T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para hacer funcionar un sistema de generador de inducción de doble alimentación para reducir armónicos
ES2968243T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para controlar una turbina eólica
ES2889400T3 (es) Procedimiento de control para proteger generadores
CN110870156B (zh) 针对风电场停机之后的快速连接的操作风电场的系统和方法
ES2957474T3 (es) Sistema y procedimiento para controlar armónicos en un sistema de potencia de energía renovable
ES2949427T3 (es) Procedimiento de control para proteger devanados primarios de transformadores de turbina eólica
CN112242705A (zh) 用于在可再生能功率系统中降低振荡的系统和方法
ES2945881T3 (es) Turbina eólica y procedimiento para controlar una turbina eólica