ES2815801T3 - Assembling packing box and packing box - Google Patents
Assembling packing box and packing box Download PDFInfo
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- ES2815801T3 ES2815801T3 ES16850436T ES16850436T ES2815801T3 ES 2815801 T3 ES2815801 T3 ES 2815801T3 ES 16850436 T ES16850436 T ES 16850436T ES 16850436 T ES16850436 T ES 16850436T ES 2815801 T3 ES2815801 T3 ES 2815801T3
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- Prior art keywords
- fold
- panel
- stacking
- carrying handle
- plane
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021149 fatty food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
- B65D5/0015—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel
- B65D5/003—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having ledges formed by extensions of the side walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/30—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with tongue-and-slot or like connections between sides and extensions of other sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form held erect by extensions of one or more sides being doubled-over to enclose extensions of adjacent sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/24—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
- B65D5/241—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and the gussets folds connected to the inside of the container body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/24—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
- B65D5/247—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and being maintained in erected condition by integral mechanical locking means formed on, or coacting with, the gusset folds, e.g. locking tabs, tongue and slit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/46—Handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/46—Handles
- B65D5/46072—Handles integral with the container
- B65D5/4612—Handles integral with the container formed by extensions of side flaps or by side flaps of a container formed by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Abstract
caja de embalaje para armar en forma de estructura de una pieza que comprende una superficie (1) base, un par de superficies (2) plegables para formar los lados largos de la 5 caja, un par de superficies (3) verticales para formar los lados cortos de la caja, en el que se forma un pliegue recto (22) entre la superficie (1) de base y cada superficie (3) vertical, por lo que - un panel (4) plano de apilamiento se extiende desde cada una de dichas superficies (3) verticales; - se forma un pliegue (17) entre cada una de dichas superficies (3) verticales del lado corto y dicho panel (4) plano de apilamiento; - se forma una ranura (23) de flexión en cada superficie (3) vertical, en conexión con dicho pliegue (17) formado entre dicha superficie (3) vertical y dicho plano (4) de apilamiento; caracterizado porque, - un panel (5) para formar el lado inferior (5) del panel (4) plano de apilamiento se extiende desde cada panel (4) del plano de apilamiento, y se forma un pliegue (16) entre dicho plano (4) de apilamiento y dicho panel (5) permitiendo que el panel (5) se pliegue a lo largo de dicho pliegue (16) para formar el lado inferior (5) de dicho plano (4) de apilamiento; y en eso - el extremo exterior de cada panel (5) para formar el lado inferior (5) de dicho plano (4) de apilamiento comprende un saliente (13.1) que, cuando la pieza para armar se pliega en una caja y el panel (5) se pliega para formar el lado inferior (5) del plano (4) de apilamiento, se presiona en la ranura (23) de flexión para formar un asa (13) de transporte que funciona como agarre.packaging box to be assembled in the form of a one-piece structure comprising a base surface (1), a pair of folding surfaces (2) to form the long sides of the box, a pair of vertical surfaces (3) to form the short sides of the box, in which a straight fold (22) is formed between the base surface (1) and each vertical surface (3), whereby - a flat stacking panel (4) extends from each of said vertical surfaces (3); - a fold (17) is formed between each of said short side vertical surfaces (3) and said flat stacking panel (4); - a flex groove (23) is formed in each vertical surface (3), in connection with said fold (17) formed between said vertical surface (3) and said stacking plane (4); characterized in that, - a panel (5) to form the bottom side (5) of the stacking plane panel (4) extends from each panel (4) of the stacking plane, and a fold (16) is formed between said plane ( 4) stacking and said panel (5) allowing the panel (5) to fold along said fold (16) to form the lower side (5) of said stacking plane (4); and therein - the outer end of each panel (5) to form the lower side (5) of said stacking plane (4) comprises a projection (13.1) which, when the piece to assemble is folded into a box and the panel (5) is folded to form the bottom side (5) of the stacking plane (4), it is pressed into the flex groove (23) to form a carrying handle (13) that functions as a grip.
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Caja de embalaje para armar y caja de embalajeAssembling packing box and packing box
El objeto de la presente invención es una caja de embalaje para armar como se define en el preámbulo de la reivindicación 1 y una caja de embalaje como se define en el preámbulo de la reivindicación 6.The object of the present invention is a packaging box to assemble as defined in the preamble of claim 1 and a packaging box as defined in the preamble of claim 6.
Numerosos embalajes diferentes son conocidos en el sector del embalaje, que se han desarrollado para diferentes necesidades. La construcción del embalaje está determinada principalmente por el uso previsto, pero también deben tenerse en cuenta otros aspectos relacionados con la fabricación y el uso de un embalaje en el diseño del embalaje. La manejabilidad de los embalajes que deben ser herméticos a los líquidos y a las fugas es en la mayoría de los casos un área problemática, especialmente al moverlos y apilarlos cuando están embalados.Many different packages are known in the packaging industry, which have been developed for different needs. The construction of the packaging is primarily determined by the intended use, but other aspects related to the manufacture and use of a packaging must also be considered in the design of the packaging. The manageability of packages that must be liquid and leak-tight is in most cases a problem area, especially when moving and stacking when packaged.
Por ejemplo, en la industria alimentaria se necesitan embalajes herméticos y a prueba de fugas que puedan transportarse y apilarse uno encima del otro para empacar carne y pescado. Además, los envases de carne y pescado deben estar hechos de materiales higiénicos, es decir, el material debe estar aprobado para entrar en contacto con alimentos grasos. Además de esto, las cajas para carne y pescado deben ser muy firmes, porque puede haber hasta 20 kg de peso en un empaque y las cajas generalmente se apilan una encima de otra generalmente con 10 capas de altura. Como consecuencia de esto, otro problema esencial ha sido la rigidez estructural de los embalajes y su resistencia al apilamiento.For example, the food industry requires airtight and leak-proof packaging that can be transported and stacked on top of one another to pack meat and fish. In addition, meat and fish packaging must be made of hygienic materials, that is, the material must be approved to come into contact with fatty foods. In addition to this, the boxes for meat and fish must be very firm, because there can be up to 20 kg of weight in a package and the boxes are usually stacked on top of each other usually 10 layers high. As a consequence of this, another essential problem has been the structural rigidity of the packages and their resistance to stacking.
De acuerdo con lo que se conoce en la técnica, los embalajes a prueba de fugas fabricados a partir de poliestireno expandido o plástico prensado en forma, rellenables desde arriba y apilables uno encima del otro se ha utilizado a menudo para conservar y transportar carne. Las cajas de plástico tienen orificios de transporte prefabricados, pero tales cajas requieren un gran espacio de almacenamiento antes de que se pongan en uso y, en consecuencia, esto genera costos innecesarios. También su eliminación después del uso es problemática. Además, los materiales utilizados en su fabricación no son renovables, por lo que desde una perspectiva medioambiental el uso de los embalajes descritos anteriormente no es ecológico.In accordance with what is known in the art, leak-proof packages made from expanded polystyrene or form-pressed plastic, refillable from above and stackable one on top of the other, have often been used to preserve and transport meat. Plastic boxes have pre-made shipping holes, but such boxes require a lot of storage space before they are put into use and consequently this leads to unnecessary costs. Also their disposal after use is problematic. In addition, the materials used in their manufacture are not renewable, so from an environmental perspective the use of the packaging described above is not ecological.
También se conocen en la técnica los embalajes herméticos a los líquidos fabricados con cartón ondulado, y una solución de este tipo se divulga en el modelo de utilidad FI 10658. En la publicación mencionada se utiliza una solución provista de un fuelle de esquina, que es en sí conocida en la técnica. Una deficiencia de la estructura es la estructura lisa externa del extremo. No es posible sujetarlo correctamente al levantar y manipular cajas. FR 2 162 295 divulga una pieza para armar según el preámbulo de la reivindicación 1 y una caja de embalaje según el preámbulo de la reivindicación 6.Liquid-tight packages made from corrugated cardboard are also known in the art, and such a solution is disclosed in utility model FI 10658. In the aforementioned publication a solution provided with a corner gusset is used, which is known per se in the art. A deficiency of the structure is the outer smooth structure of the end. It is not possible to hold it properly when lifting and handling boxes. FR 2 162 295 discloses a piece to assemble according to the preamble of claim 1 and a packing box according to the preamble of claim 6.
Otro problema de las cajas de cartón ondulado con esquinas herméticas a los líquidos y provistas de fuelles en las esquinas ha sido que, con pesos de caja pesados, el extremo de la caja sobresale hacia fuera. Como consecuencia de esto, cuando se apila otra caja sobre ella, intenta presionar dentro de la caja debajo de ella. Esto dificulta considerablemente la manipulación de una caja, especialmente al levantar una caja. En algunas soluciones de esquina herméticas a los líquidos, los lados largos se bloquean con cartulinas entre el pliegue del extremo; sin embargo, la solución no proporciona un bloqueo suficientemente apretado para los lados largos y, en consecuencia, la estructura suelta reduce la capacidad de carga.Another problem with corrugated cardboard boxes with liquid tight corners and provided with corner gussets has been that, with heavy box weights, the end of the box protrudes outward. As a consequence of this, when another box is stacked on top of it, it tries to press into the box below it. This makes handling a box considerably more difficult, especially when lifting a box. In some liquid-tight corner solutions, the long sides are blocked with cardstock between the end crease; however, the solution does not provide a sufficiently tight lock for the long sides and consequently the loose structure reduces the load capacity.
También se han utilizado soluciones herméticas fabricadas a partir de cartón ondulado que se pueden rellenar desde arriba y además mantienen mejor su forma para el apilado y manipulación de alimentos con contenido líquido, pero en estos los planos de apilamiento de las partes superiores están pegados mecánicamente. Este es un inconveniente sustancial, porque requiere una máquina de embalaje cara y separada. En el punto de fabricación de los embalajes, su rentabilidad es fundamental y, desde el punto de vista estructural, la unión y sujeción funcional de las partes de los embalajes es de suma importancia.Airtight solutions made from corrugated cardboard have also been used that can be filled from above and also hold their shape better for stacking and handling food with liquid content, but in these the stacking planes of the upper parts are mechanically glued. This is a substantial drawback, because it requires a separate and expensive packaging machine. At the point of manufacture of the packaging, its profitability is essential and, from the structural point of view, the union and functional fastening of the parts of the packaging is of utmost importance.
El objetivo de la presente invención es conseguir una solución mediante la cual se eviten los inconvenientes de la técnica anterior. Con la solución según la invención se puede realizar un asa de transporte completamente nueva que funciona como asa de transporte, con la que es fácil levantar y manipular cajas de embalaje. El asa de transporte según la invención es especialmente adecuada para una caja de embalaje totalmente hermética a los líquidos y a las fugas. Siendo ese el caso, la manipulación del embalaje según la invención sigue siendo fácil también cuando está muy lleno. La estructura del asa de transporte, además de ser un agarre, también funciona simultáneamente como un refuerzo de la estructura del embalaje. El asa de transporte bloquea el extremo del embalaje en su forma y también refuerza la estructura del extremo. De esta manera, el embalaje conserva su forma incluso cuando se apilan sobre él varias capas de embalaje una encima de la otra.The aim of the present invention is to achieve a solution whereby the drawbacks of the prior art are avoided. With the solution according to the invention, a completely new carrying handle can be realized which functions as a carrying handle, with which it is easy to lift and handle packing boxes. The carrying handle according to the invention is particularly suitable for a totally liquid and leak-tight packing box. This being the case, the handling of the packaging according to the invention remains easy even when it is very full. The structure of the carrying handle, in addition to being a grip, also simultaneously functions as a reinforcement of the structure of the packaging. The carry handle locks the end of the packaging in its shape and also reinforces the structure of the end. In this way, the packaging retains its shape even when several layers of packaging are stacked on top of each other.
La invención se refiere a embalajes de cartón ondulado, y sus piezas para armar, para formar mecánica o manualmente sin adhesivo, que son herméticos contra líquidos y fugas desde el interior y también herméticos contra la humedad y los líquidos del exterior. Los embalajes son apilables uno encima del otro; no tienen solapas en la tapa que perjudiquen el embalaje, sino que tienen bordes de apilamiento cortos. The invention relates to corrugated cardboard packages, and their assembly parts, to form mechanically or manually without adhesive, which are hermetic against liquids and leaks from the inside and also hermetic against humidity and liquids from the outside. The packages are stackable one on top of the other; they do not have flaps on the lid to damage packaging, but rather have short stacking edges.
Más precisamente, la invención se caracteriza por lo que se presenta en las reivindicaciones.More precisely, the invention is characterized by what is presented in the claims.
A continuación, la invención se describirá con más detalle con la ayuda de una realización con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos, en los queIn the following, the invention will be described in more detail with the aid of an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
La figura 1 presenta una caja de embalaje para armar según la invención.Figure 1 presents a packaging box to be assembled according to the invention.
La figura 2 presenta una caja de embalaje montada según la invención,Figure 2 presents a packaging box assembled according to the invention,
La figura 3 presenta una parte de la pieza para armar de una caja de embalaje, en la que se muestra el asa de transporte,Figure 3 presents a part of the assembly part of a packing box, in which the carrying handle is shown,
La figura 4 presenta una parte de la pieza para armar de una caja de embalaje, en la que se muestra el asa de transporte,Figure 4 presents a part of the piece to assemble a packing box, in which the carrying handle is shown,
La figura 5 presenta una parte de una caja de embalaje, con el asa de transporte ensamblada.Figure 5 shows a part of a packing box, with the transport handle assembled.
Las figuras 3-5 presentan la parte de extremo de la caja de embalaje según la invención y la estructura de asa 13 de transporte que funciona como un agarre formada en ella. La caja de embalaje es una estructura de una pieza fabricada a partir de cartón ondulado que se forma mecánica o manualmente sin adhesivo. La caja de embalaje para armar comprende un pliegue 17 entre la superficie 3 vertical del lado corto y el plano 4 de apilamiento, una ranura 23 de flexión formada en la superficie 3 vertical y también salientes para el asa 13 de transporte que funciona como agarre. Además de esto, la pieza para armar comprende un doble pliegue (16) entre el plano (4) de apilamiento y el lado inferior (5) del plano de apilamiento.Figures 3-5 show the end portion of the packing box according to the invention and the carrying handle structure 13 which functions as a grip formed therein. The packing box is a one-piece structure made from corrugated cardboard that is mechanically or manually formed without adhesive. The assembly packing box comprises a fold 17 between the short side vertical surface 3 and the stacking plane 4, a flex groove 23 formed in the vertical surface 3 and also protrusions for the carrying handle 13 which functions as a grip. In addition to this, the piece to be assembled comprises a double fold (16) between the stacking plane (4) and the lower side (5) of the stacking plane.
En su forma más simple, el asa 13 de transporte se forma a partir de un saliente 13.1, que se forma en el extremo exterior del lado inferior 5 del plano de apilamiento. Más preferiblemente, la estructura 13 de asa de transporte está formada por dos salientes 13.1 y 13.2. Según las figuras 1-5, el saliente 13.2 del asa 13 de transporte se forma en la superficie 3 vertical de un lado corto de la caja de embalaje, por encima de la ranura 23 de flexión. Cuando está plegado, el saliente 13.1 del asa 13 de transporte de la caja de embalaje forma la parte inferior del agarre del asa de transporte y el saliente 13.2 forma la parte superior del asa. La estructura de asa 13 de transporte que funciona como agarre es esencial para la invención, cuya estructura además de ser un agarre de transporte también bloquea la superficie 3 vertical del lado corto de la caja de embalaje y los planos 4, 5 de apilamiento juntos y refuerza la estructura del extremo.In its simplest form, the carrying handle 13 is formed from a projection 13.1, which is formed at the outer end of the lower side 5 of the stacking plane. More preferably, the carry handle structure 13 is formed by two projections 13.1 and 13.2. According to Figures 1-5, the protrusion 13.2 of the carrying handle 13 is formed on the vertical surface 3 of a short side of the packing box, above the flex groove 23. When folded, the protrusion 13.1 of the carrying handle 13 of the packing box forms the lower part of the carry handle grip and the protrusion 13.2 forms the upper part of the handle. The transport handle structure 13 that functions as a grip is essential to the invention, whose structure in addition to being a transport grip also blocks the vertical surface 3 of the short side of the packing box and the stacking planes 4, 5 together and reinforces the end structure.
Las figuras 1 y 2 presentan una realización particularmente ventajosa para la invención para formar un asa de transporte y para utilizarla en una caja de embalaje hermética a los líquidos. La caja tiene una superficie de base 1, una superficie 2 de plegado de los lados largos, una superficie 3 vertical de los lados cortos, un plano 4 de apilamiento del lado corto, un lado inferior 5 del plano de apilamiento del lado corto y también los fuelles 6 y 7 para lograr una estructura de esquina hermética a los líquidos. Además, las lengüetas de fricción que funcionan como zapatas de freno 12 de las esquinas aseguran que la estructura no se abra hacia el interior de la caja; bloquean el borde 10 doble plegado entre los lados 4 y 5. Los lados cortados a la forma 8 de los lados largos también son esenciales para la invención, los lados cortados a la forma endurecen la estructura del lado largo ya en la etapa de llenado de la caja y sin embargo permiten un fácil llenado de la caja.Figures 1 and 2 present a particularly advantageous embodiment for the invention for forming a carrying handle and for use in a liquid-tight packaging box. The box has a base surface 1, a long-sided folding surface 2, a short-side vertical surface 3, a short-side stacking plane 4, a short-side stacking plane bottom side 5, and also bellows 6 and 7 for a liquid-tight corner structure. In addition, the friction tabs that function as corner brake shoes 12 ensure that the structure does not open into the box; they block the double folded edge 10 between the sides 4 and 5. The sides cut to shape 8 of the long sides are also essential for the invention, the sides cut to shape stiffen the structure of the long side already in the filling stage of the box and yet allow easy filling of the box.
De acuerdo con lo presentado anteriormente, un embalaje según la figura 2, formado sin adhesivo mecánica o manualmente, se obtiene a partir de una pieza para armar troquelada, en la que las superficies 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 del embalaje forman una estructura hermética a los líquidos y a las fugas. Los fuelles 6 y 7 se pliegan uno contra el otro sobre la superficie interior de la superficie 3 vertical debido al pliegue 18 inclinado. El extremo interior, punto A, de la línea de plegado inclinada del pliegue 21 cónico se conecta con el pliegue 22 recto entre la superficie base 1 y la superficie 3 vertical. La inclinación de la línea de plegado del pliegue 21 cónico en el extremo exterior, en el punto B, es de 5-20 mm con respecto al pliegue 22. De esta manera, la cara del extremo se forma en la dirección vertical en forma de cono inclinado hacia el interior de la caja, en cuyo caso la parte superior de la caja es más corta, el punto B, en términos de la longitud de la caja que la longitud, el punto A, de la parte base.In accordance with the above, a package according to figure 2, formed without adhesive mechanically or manually, is obtained from a die-cut piece to assemble, in which the surfaces 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 of the package they form a liquid and leak tight structure. The bellows 6 and 7 are folded against each other on the inner surface of the vertical surface 3 due to the inclined fold 18. The inner end, point A, of the sloping fold line of the conical fold 21 connects with the straight fold 22 between the base surface 1 and the vertical surface 3. The inclination of the fold line of the conical fold 21 at the outer end, at point B, is 5-20 mm with respect to the fold 22. In this way, the end face is formed in the vertical direction in the shape of a cone inclined towards the inside of the box, in which case the top of the box is shorter, point B, in terms of the length of the box than the length, point A, of the base portion.
La solución según el asa 13 de transporte es ventajosa con un pliegue 21 cónico inclinado hacia el interior de la caja de embalaje. Es especialmente ventajoso junto con un pliegue 21 cónico y cierres 9 de gancho en el plano horizontal. Esta combinación refuerza el extremo de la caja de embalaje y lo bloquea mientras funciona simultáneamente como asa de transporte de la caja de embalaje. La caja de embalaje hermética a los líquidos se bloquea finalmente cuando el pliegue 17 entre los lados extremos 3 y 4 se pliega y el saliente del asa 13 de transporte se presiona en la ranura 23 formada por los cortes.The solution according to the carrying handle 13 is advantageous with a conical fold 21 inclined towards the inside of the packing box. It is especially advantageous in conjunction with a conical fold 21 and hook fasteners 9 in the horizontal plane. This combination reinforces the end of the packing box and locks it while simultaneously functioning as a carrying handle for the packing box. The liquid-tight packing box is finally locked when the fold 17 between the end sides 3 and 4 is folded and the protrusion of the carrying handle 13 is pressed into the slot 23 formed by the cuts.
El objetivo de la invención es conseguir una solución nueva y sustancialmente más sofisticada para una caja de embalaje y especialmente para una caja hermética a los líquidos. De acuerdo con lo que se conoce en la técnica, no se ha utilizado anteriormente una solución de asa 13 de transporte que funciona como agarre según la invención. Más particularmente, lo que es nuevo en la invención es que lo que más preferiblemente se combina es una solución de fuelle de esquina junto con una estructura 21 de cono y un cierre 9 de gancho de tipo horizontal. De esta forma se bloquea la estructura de la caja y al mismo tiempo se obtiene una estructura de agarre para una caja de embalaje hermética a los líquidos.The aim of the invention is to achieve a new and substantially more sophisticated solution for a packing box and especially for a liquid-tight box. In accordance with what is known in the art, a carrying handle 13 solution which functions as a grip according to the invention has not previously been used. More particularly, what is new in the invention is that what is most preferably combined is a solution of corner bellows together with a cone structure 21 and a horizontal type hook closure 9. In this way the box structure is locked and at the same time a gripping structure for a liquid-tight packing box is obtained.
Es obvio para el experto en la técnica que la invención no se limita a las realizaciones presentadas anteriormente, sino que puede variarse dentro del alcance de las reivindicaciones presentadas a continuación. It is obvious to the person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments presented above, but can be varied within the scope of the claims presented below.
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FIU20154178U FI11490U1 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2015-10-02 | Subject of a packaging box and a packaging box |
| PCT/FI2016/050665 WO2017055682A1 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2016-09-23 | Packaging box blank and packaging box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2815801T3 true ES2815801T3 (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=58422717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES16850436T Active ES2815801T3 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2016-09-23 | Assembling packing box and packing box |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3356241B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3218022U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN206297842U (en) |
| DK (1) | DK3356241T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2815801T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI11490U1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3356241T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU189204U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017055682A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU193328U1 (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-10-24 | АО "Управляющая компания группы предприятий "ГОТЭК" (АО "УК ГП "ГОТЭК") | Box for greens |
| SE543684C2 (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-06-01 | Stora Enso Oyj | A blank and a package |
| RU197927U1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-05 | АО "Управляющая компания группы предприятий "ГОТЭК" (АО "УК ГП "ГОТЭК") | Box for greens |
| RU200800U1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-11-12 | АО "Управляющая компания группы предприятий "ГОТЭК" (АО "УК ГП "ГОТЭК") | Greenery box |
| US11370576B1 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2022-06-28 | International Paper Company | Straddle flange top seal punnet |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB862060A (en) * | 1958-07-18 | 1961-03-01 | Ashton Containers | Improvements in or relating to boxes, trays or the like made from cardboard or the like |
| US3131849A (en) * | 1962-05-28 | 1964-05-05 | Richard E Paige | Folding box |
| US3471077A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1969-10-07 | Union Camp Corp | Shipping box with handhole lock |
| FR2162295A1 (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-07-20 | Gaudin Andre | |
| FI57237C (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-07-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | HOERNKONSTRUKTION PAO LAODA |
| US5141149A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-25 | Fulton J Scott | Multiple use plant shipping and display container |
| GB2266704A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-11-10 | Matthias Luethi | Boxes |
| JP2004175433A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-24 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | Packaging box |
| WO2005000691A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-06 | Matsumoto Highland Agricultural Cooperative Association | Assembling box |
-
2015
- 2015-10-02 FI FIU20154178U patent/FI11490U1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 DK DK16850436.3T patent/DK3356241T3/en active
- 2016-09-23 WO PCT/FI2016/050665 patent/WO2017055682A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-09-23 PL PL16850436T patent/PL3356241T3/en unknown
- 2016-09-23 RU RU2018115972U patent/RU189204U1/en active
- 2016-09-23 JP JP2018600038U patent/JP3218022U/en active Active
- 2016-09-23 ES ES16850436T patent/ES2815801T3/en active Active
- 2016-09-23 EP EP16850436.3A patent/EP3356241B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621384999.5U patent/CN206297842U/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI11490U1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| EP3356241B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
| CN206297842U (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| DK3356241T3 (en) | 2020-08-31 |
| EP3356241A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
| PL3356241T3 (en) | 2021-01-25 |
| RU189204U1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| JP3218022U (en) | 2018-09-20 |
| WO2017055682A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
| EP3356241A4 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
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