ES2594627B1 - Articulated table frame for hot wire support - Google Patents
Articulated table frame for hot wire support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2594627B1 ES2594627B1 ES201401036A ES201401036A ES2594627B1 ES 2594627 B1 ES2594627 B1 ES 2594627B1 ES 201401036 A ES201401036 A ES 201401036A ES 201401036 A ES201401036 A ES 201401036A ES 2594627 B1 ES2594627 B1 ES 2594627B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- articulated
- table frame
- axes
- hot wire
- articulated table
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
- B26F3/06—Severing by using heat
- B26F3/08—Severing by using heat with heated members
- B26F3/12—Severing by using heat with heated members with heated wires
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se trata de un nuevo sistema de articulación de dos bastidores, como soporte de un hilo caliente, que permite mediante acción manual o mecánica el corte de piezas tridimensionales siguiendo con el hilo el contorno de una plantilla plana correspondiente a uno de los alzados de la pieza a reproducir, combinando los cortes de los distintos alzados, obtendremos la pieza deseada.The present invention is a new system of articulation of two frames, as a support for a hot wire, which allows by manual or mechanical action the cutting of three-dimensional pieces following with the thread the outline of a flat template corresponding to one of the elevations of the piece to reproduce, combining the cuts of the different elevations, we will obtain the desired piece.
Description
BASTIDOR ARTICULADO DE MESA PARA SOPORTE DE HILO CALIENTE ARTICULATED TABLE FRAME FOR HOT THREAD SUPPORT
La presente invenciónr según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un bastidor articulado de mesa para soporte de hilo caliente, que presenta como novedad la característica de articular dos arcos, en forma de U, uno interior al otro, que permitan el movimiento discrecional de un hilo caliente, tensado en el extremo abierto del arco interior, de tamaño variable y perpendicular a un plano determinado por los ejes de movimiento . The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to an articulated table frame for hot-wire support, which presents as a novelty the characteristic of articulating two U-shaped arches, one inside the other, which allow the discretionary movement of a hot wire, tensioned at the open end of the inner arc, of variable size and perpendicular to a plane determined by the axes of movement.
Así pues, el objeto de la siguiente invención es una nueva estructura articulada que presenta l a particularidad de proporcionar a un hilo cal iente l a posibilidad de moverse discrecionalmente y perpendicul ar Thus, the object of the following invention is a new articulated structure that presents the particularity of providing a warm thread with the possibility of moving discretionary and perpendicular
- a un idóneo to an ideal
- plano, a. tal con l a efecto, finalidad de cortar .un material como poliestireno expandido, goma flat such with effect, purpose of cutting a material like expanded polystyrene, rubber
- espuma, foam,
- etc. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCION etc. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
- En In
- la actualidad l os sistemas de corte mediante hilo the present the systems from cut through thread
caliente, se basan en bastidores fijos , en los que se coloca e l hilo en posición horizontal o vertical, siendo l a pieza del material a cortar, la que se mueve, manual o mecánicamente , obteniendo una versatil idad y calidad de Corte muy reducida, (, mediante sistemas robotizados por control numérico, de mayor versatilidad y cal idad de corte, pero de un coste muy elevado, restringiéndose considerablemente su uso popular . hot, they are based on fixed frames, in which the thread is placed horizontally or vertically, being the piece of the material to be cut, the one that moves, manually or mechanically, obtaining a versatile quality and quality of Cut very reduced, ( , by means of systems robotized by numerical control, of greater versatility and quality of cut, but of a very high cost, considerably restricting its popular use.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes mencionados en los apartados anteriores, La invención propone un nuevo sistema de bastidor articulado de mesa, para soporte de un hilo caliente destinado al corte de piezas en materiales idóneos proporcionándole un movimiento discrecional en todas las direcciones , dentro de las dos dimensiones de un plano perpendicular al mismo. Que se caracteriza por unir de manera articulada , dos arcos en forma de U, uno interior a otro, dotados de estructura en sus extremos cerrados, para garantizar su estabilidad y paralelismo, mediante sendos sistemas de rotación alineados en un eje perpendicular a sus brazos , en una parte intermedia de In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks mentioned in the previous sections, the invention proposes a new articulated table frame system, for supporting a hot wire intended for cutting pieces in suitable materials providing a discretionary movement in all directions, within the two dimensions of a plane perpendicular to it. Which is characterized by joining in an articulated way, two U-shaped arches, one inside to another, equipped with structure at its closed ends, to ensure its stability and parallelism, by means of two rotation systems aligned on an axis perpendicular to its arms, in an intermediate part of
- del of the
- arco interior y los extremos de la parte abierta arc inside Y the extremes from the part open
- del of the
- arco arc
- ext erior, de manera que basculen entre sí, Exterior, from way that swing between yes,
- sujetándose holding on
- el conjunto, con otros dos sistemas de he set, with others two systems from
- rotación , rotation,
- dispuestos en los extremos de un eje ready in the extremes from a axis
- perpendicular perpendicular
- a los brazos del arco exterior, a una to the arms of the arc Exterior, to a
- cierta distancia de certain distance from
- los anteriores , y a determinada the previous ones, Y to determined
altura, en dos barras verticales ancladas perpendicularmente a la mesa de trabajo consiguiendo una articulación combinada por dos ejes de rotación, a una altura que puede ser variable entre un minimo y un máximo, que posibili ta el recorrido perpendicular del hilo en todas las direcciones de las dos dimensiones del plano que delimita el lateral de la zona de trabajo y por el cual , podremos accionar libremente , de manera manual height, in two vertical bars anchored perpendicularly to the work table achieving a joint combined by two axes of rotation, at a height that can be variable between a minimum and a maximum, which allows the perpendicular route of the thread in all directions of the two dimensions of the plane that delimits the side of the work area and through which, we can operate freely, manually
o mecánica, en el p unto de intersección de un extremo del hilo con el extremo de un br azo del arco interior. or mechanical, at the point of intersection of one end of the thread with the end of a brzo of the inner arch.
Al objeto de facilitar el movimiento, podemos considerar los dos ejes de rotación, como dos fieles de balanza, y equilibrar con el contrapeso necesario, primero entre los dos arcos , y después , todo el conjunto en la rotación del arco exterior con las barras verticales . Con esta disposición descrita, conseguimos con notable facilidad la posibilidad de generar figuras geométricas en el espacio delimitado por la zona de trabajo, en materiales idóneos , y cuyas aplicaciones son muy variadas y útiles en diversos sectores como por ejemplo en modelismo y maquetismo, para la reproducción de pequeños volúmenes (arquitectónicos , topográficos , etc.) que se podrán pintar o cubrir con láminas de revestimiento, como por ejemplo láminas texturizadas como las descritas en la patente de invención n° 9901321 para reproducir modelos reales a escala . Otra aplicación prevista será su uso en la docencia primaria y secundaria en las que el alumno podrá realizar prácticas de geometría descriptiva, observando de manera real los resultados de las interrelaciones entre los distintos elementos que intervienen en la generación de formas geométricas . In order to facilitate the movement, we can consider the two axes of rotation, as two loyal scales, and balance with the necessary counterweight, first between the two arcs, and then, the whole set in the rotation of the outer arc with the vertical bars . With this described arrangement, we achieve with remarkable ease the possibility of generating geometric figures in the space delimited by the work area, in suitable materials, and whose applications are very varied and useful in various sectors such as modeling and model making, for the reproduction of small volumes (architectural, topographic, etc.) that can be painted or covered with cladding sheets, such as textured sheets such as those described in the invention patent No. 9901321 to reproduce real scale models. Another intended application will be its use in primary and secondary teaching in which the student can perform descriptive geometry practices, observing in a real way the results of the interrelations between the different elements involved in the generation of geometric shapes.
Figura 1.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la composición del bastidor articulado de mesa para soporte de hilo caliente, de movimiento discrecional y perpendicular a un plano, objeto de la invención . Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the composition of the articulated table frame for hot wire support, of discretionary movement and perpendicular to a plane, object of the invention.
Figura 2.-Muestra, de manera esquemática , una vista en planta del bastidor articulado de mesa para soporte d e hilo caliente, objeto de la invención. Figure 2.- Shows, in a schematic way, a plan view of the articulated table frame for hot wire support, object of the invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDA DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras comentadas, puede observarse la composición del nuevo sistema de bastidor, que se constituye mediante dos arcos en forma de U, uno interior (1) y otro exterior Considering the numbering adopted in the commented figures, the composition of the new frame system can be observed, which is constituted by two U-shaped arches, one inside (1) and one outside
(2) , con estructura en sus extremos cerrados (3) y unidos entre si, por sendos sistemas rotatorios alineados en los extremos de un eje perpendicular a sus brazos en una zona intermedia del arco interior y el extremo de los brazos del arco exterior (4-5), colgándose todo el conjunto, con otros dos sistemas de rotación dispuestos en los extremos de un eje, (6-7) también perpendicular a los brazos del arco exterior y a una distancia de la otra articulación entre los dos arcos que puede ser variable entre un mínimo y un máximo y a una altura también variable entre (2), with structure at its closed ends (3) and joined together, by two rotating systems aligned at the ends of an axis perpendicular to its arms in an intermediate area of the inner arch and the end of the arms of the outer arch ( 4-5), hanging the entire assembly, with two other rotation systems arranged at the ends of an axis, (6-7) also perpendicular to the arms of the outer arch and at a distance from the other joint between the two arcs that can be variable between a minimum and a maximum and at a height also variable between
- un a
- minimo y un máximo , a dos barras (8) paralelas, minimum Y a maximum , to two bars (8) parallel,
- ancladas anchored
- perpendicularmente a la mesa (9) . perpendicularly to the table (9).
- Para For
- mayor facilidad de manejo, podemos considerar higher ease from driving, we can to consider
los dos ejes de rotación, (4 -5) y (6-7) como dos fieles de balanza, y equilibrar con contrapeso, primero entre los dos a rcos , ejes (4-5) y después , todo el conjunto en el eje (6-7). the two axes of rotation, (4 -5) and (6-7) as two loyal scales, and balance with counterweight, first between the two to rims, axes (4-5) and then, the whole assembly on the axis (6-7).
De esta manera podemos accionar con facilidad , manual In this way we can easily operate, manual
o mecánicamente por el punto de intersección en el extremo de un brazo del arco interior (1) y el extremo correspondiente del hilo caliente (10), que se moverá en todas las direcciones perpendiculares al plano formado por los ejes (X , Y). or mechanically by the point of intersection at the end of an arm of the inner arc (1) and the corresponding end of the hot wire (10), which will move in all directions perpendicular to the plane formed by the axes (X, Y).
Claims (4)
- 1 . BASTIDOR ARTICULADO DE MESA PARA HILO CALIENTE, one . ARTICULATED TABLE FRAME FOR HOT THREAD,
- que, se caracteriza por la acción combinada de la which is characterized by the combined action of the
- rotación de dos ejes, uno, (4-S) entre dos arcos, rotation of two axes, one, (4-S) between two arcs,
- 5 5
- interior (1) y exterior (2), permitiendo que basculen inside (1) and outside (2), allowing them to swing
- entre si y otro (6-7) , de todo el conjunto, con dos between each other (6-7), of the whole set, with two
- barras paralelas (8) ancladas perpendicularmente a la parallel bars (8) anchored perpendicular to the
- mesa (9) . table (9).
- 2 .BASTIDOR ARTICULADO DE MESA PARA HILO CALIENTE , 2. ARTICULATED TABLE DRESS FOR HOT THREAD,
- 10 10
- Según la reivindicación 1, los dos arcos que componen la According to claim 1, the two arcs that make up the
- base del dispositivo articulado (1) y (2) llevarán una articulated device base (1) and (2) will carry a
- estructura en las partes cerradas, (3) al objeto de structure in the closed parts, (3) for the purpose of
- garantizar la estabilidad y el paralelismo de los mismos. guarantee their stability and parallelism.
- 3.-BASTIDOR ARTICULADO DE MESA PARA HILO CALIENTE, 3.-ARTICULATED TABLE FRAME FOR HOT THREAD,
- 15 fifteen
- según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque according to claim 1, characterized in that
- considerando los dos ejes de rotación, (4-5) y (6-7) como considering the two axes of rotation, (4-5) and (6-7) as
- dos fieles de balanza, se equilibran con contrapeso, two faithful of balance, balance with counterweight,
- primero entre los dos arcos , en el eje (4 -5) y después , first between the two arches, on the axis (4-5) and then,
- todo el conjunto en el eje (6-7) . the whole assembly on the shaft (6-7).
- 2 O 2 o
- 4 . BASTIDOR ARTICULADO DE MESA PARA HILO CALIENTE , Four . ARTICULATED TABLE FRAME FOR HOT THREAD,
- según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por accionar, according to claim 1, characterized by actuating,
- manual o mecánicamente por el punto de intersección en el manually or mechanically by the point of intersection in the
- extremo de un brazo del arco interior (1) con el extremo end of an inner arch arm (1) with the end
- correspondiente del hilo caliente (lO) , que se moverá corresponding hot wire (10), which will move
- 25 25
- discrecionalmente en todas las direcciones discretionally in all directions
- perpendiculares al plano formado por los ejes (X, Y) . perpendicular to the plane formed by the axes (X, Y).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201401036A ES2594627B1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Articulated table frame for hot wire support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201401036A ES2594627B1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Articulated table frame for hot wire support |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2594627A2 ES2594627A2 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
ES2594627R1 ES2594627R1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
ES2594627B1 true ES2594627B1 (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=57546796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201401036A Expired - Fee Related ES2594627B1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Articulated table frame for hot wire support |
Country Status (1)
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ES (1) | ES2594627B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108406946A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 长安大学 | Insulating layer material cutter device and method in a kind of tunnel in cold area model test |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29708620U1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1997-08-28 | Geißler, Franz, 76689 Karlsdorf-Neuthard | Device for cutting thermal insulation boards |
CH699701B1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2013-07-15 | Spewe Werkzeuge Gmbh | Hot wire cutting device with a switching device. |
DE102012211026A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-02 | flextos GmbH | Cutting device for cutting e.g. soft workpiece, in cutting direction with cutting wire, has pulling mechanism guided at/in frame for carriages that are displaced in/at guide device and including fastening point for wire to be stretched |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 ES ES201401036A patent/ES2594627B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2594627A2 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
ES2594627R1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Effective date: 20160407 |
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