ES2584453A1 - Mechanical opening mechanism for open box tilting containers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Mechanical opening mechanism for open box tilting containers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2584453A1
ES2584453A1 ES201530388A ES201530388A ES2584453A1 ES 2584453 A1 ES2584453 A1 ES 2584453A1 ES 201530388 A ES201530388 A ES 201530388A ES 201530388 A ES201530388 A ES 201530388A ES 2584453 A1 ES2584453 A1 ES 2584453A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
open box
translation
machine
opening mechanism
legally binding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201530388A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2584453B1 (en
Inventor
Ricardo ALONSO PÉREZ
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0003—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being a single liquid
    • B67D1/0004—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being a single liquid the beverage being stored in a container, e.g. bottle, cartridge, bag-in-box, bowl
    • B67D1/0005—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being a single liquid the beverage being stored in a container, e.g. bottle, cartridge, bag-in-box, bowl the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed
    • B67D1/0006—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being a single liquid the beverage being stored in a container, e.g. bottle, cartridge, bag-in-box, bowl the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed based on the timed opening of a valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
    • B65D88/123—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above open top
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/008—Doors for containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/02—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
    • E05B83/08—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans with elongated bars for actuating the fastening means
    • E05B83/10—Rotary bars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0888—Means comprising electronic circuitry (e.g. control panels, switching or controlling means)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1202—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
    • B67D1/1234—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount
    • B67D1/124—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount the flow being started or stopped by means actuated by the vessel to be filled, e.g. by switches, weighing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/16—Devices for collecting spilled beverages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00031—Housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00031—Housing
    • B67D2210/00039—Panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00031—Housing
    • B67D2210/00041—Doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00128—Constructional details relating to outdoor use; movable; portable
    • B67D2210/00133—Constructional details relating to outdoor use; movable; portable wheeled

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

Mechanical opening mechanism for open box tilting containers, in particular open box containers (1), with a ring (3) for hoisting on the truck chassis, with two parallel guides (4) and casters (20) and a door (5) top hinge (6), comprising two hooks (7), installed on both sides of the bottom of the box, so that their curved ends (7a) are capable of locking in mooring projections (8) provided in the door (5), said hooks (7) being fixed to an axis (9) that links them together and in which there is provided an inclined plate (11) facing a pusher means, means that is driven to through the dragging of the container towards the cabin, and which forces the rotation of the shaft (9) and of the two hooks (7) to release the projections (8). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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El descrito mecanismo de apertura mecánico para contenedores basculantes de caja abierta representa, pues, una innovación de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. The described mechanical opening mechanism for open-box tipping containers represents, therefore, an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

5 5

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, it is attached to the present

10 memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: 10 Descriptive report, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which the following has been represented as an illustration and not limited to:

La figura número 1.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la parte anterior de un contenedor al que se ha incorporado el mecanismo de apertura mecánico objeto de la invención, Figure number 1.- Shows a perspective view of the front part of a container to which the mechanical opening mechanism object of the invention has been incorporated,

15 apreciándose en ella, la argolla para su agarre. 15 appreciating her, the ring for her grip.

La figura número 2.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la parte lateral posterior del contenedor, donde se observa uno de los ganchos laterales que contempla el mecanismo, según la invención, trabado en el correspondiente resalte de la parte inferior de la puerta. Figure number 2.- Shows a perspective view of the rear side part of the container, where one of the side hooks contemplating the mechanism, according to the invention, is locked in the corresponding projection of the lower part of the door.

20 La figura número 3.-Muestra una vista esquemática de un alzado lateral en sección del contenedor, donde se observan las principales partes y elementos del mecanismo de la invención, habiéndose representado en posición cerrada. Figure 3 shows a schematic view of a side elevation in section of the container, where the main parts and elements of the mechanism of the invention are observed, having been represented in a closed position.

25 La figura número 4.-Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle A señalado en la figura 3, mostrando más claramente la vinculación entre el gancho, el eje, la placa inclinada y el vástago empujador. Figure 4 shows an enlarged view of the detail A indicated in Figure 3, showing more clearly the connection between the hook, the shaft, the inclined plate and the push rod.

Y la figura número 5.-Muestra una vista en sección del contenedor, similar a la mostrada en 30 la figura 3, representado en este caso con el mecanismo en posición abierta. And Figure 5 shows a sectional view of the container, similar to that shown in Figure 3, represented in this case with the mechanism in the open position.

Y la figura número 6.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva inferior del contenedor, apreciándose el medio empujador que hace girar el eje de los ganchos, según el ejemplo preferido de la invención. And figure number 6. - It shows a bottom perspective view of the container, the pushing means which rotates the axis of the hooks, according to the preferred example of the invention.

35 35

8 8

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Paralelamente, el mecanismo (2) contempla la existencia, en el chasis (19) del camión, del tope (14) metálico que empuja el vástago (12) cuando el contenedor se arrastra hacia la cabina, ya que dicho tope está situado en una posición coincidente con la de dicho vástago (12), preferentemente alojado entre los raíles de guiado y soporte del contenedor dado que In parallel, the mechanism (2) contemplates the existence, in the chassis (19) of the truck, of the metal stop (14) that pushes the rod (12) when the container is dragged towards the cabin, since said stop is located in a position coinciding with that of said rod (12), preferably housed between the guide and support rails of the container since

5 el vástago (12), preferentemente, se sitúa entre las guías paralelas (4), en la parte inferior del contenedor. 5 the rod (12), preferably, is located between the parallel guides (4), in the lower part of the container.

Además, también se contempla preferentemente la incorporación de un resorte (22) en el extremo final del vástago (12) para suavizar el empuje del mismo con el tope (14) y In addition, the incorporation of a spring (22) at the end end of the rod (12) is also preferably contemplated to soften the thrust thereof with the stop (14) and

10 mantener el vástago en posición de reposo, es decir, de no empuje. 10 keep the rod in the rest position, that is, do not push.

Opcionalmente, el mecanismo (2), contempla la incorporación de algún medio de aviso, tal como una marca en el chasis que el camionero vea a través del retrovisor, o un sensor inductivo o final de carrera (no mostrado) que actúe de aviso luminoso o acústico al Optionally, the mechanism (2), contemplates the incorporation of some warning means, such as a mark on the chassis that the truck driver sees through the rear-view mirror, or an inductive or limit switch sensor (not shown) that acts as a warning light or acoustic at

15 camionero en la cabina de la posición máxima en que se ha de situar el contenedor (1) antes y después de producirse el accionamiento del medio empujador del mecanismo, es decir, el empuje del vástago (12) con el tope (14). 15 truck driver in the cabin of the maximum position in which the container (1) is to be placed before and after the actuation of the pushing means of the mechanism, that is to say the thrust of the rod (12) with the stop (14).

En la figura 2 se observa cómo los ganchos (7) laterales están conformados por sendas Figure 2 shows how the side hooks (7) are made up of paths

20 piezas alargadas y van soldados y solidarios al eje (9) por su parte media existiendo, en el extremo trasero (7b) de las mismas, el opuesto a los corvos (7a) que se traban en los resaltes (8) de amarre de la puerta (5), un muelle (15) al que están unidos y que, fijado por su extremo opuesto a un punto del contenedor, por ejemplo una varilla superior (16), tiende a levantar dicho extremo trasero (7b) obligando al extremo corvo (7a) a mantener su 20 elongated pieces and welded and joined to the shaft (9) by its middle part existing, at the rear end (7b) of them, the opposite of the crows (7a) that are locked in the mooring projections (8) the door (5), a spring (15) to which they are attached and which, fixed at its opposite end to a point of the container, for example an upper rod (16), tends to lift said rear end (7b) forcing the end corvo (7a) to keep his

25 posición de cierre en la que traba los resaltes (8). 25 closing position where the projections lock (8).

Además, para facilitar el cierre de los ganchos (7) por sí mismos al recuperar la puerta (5) su posición con la recuperación de la horizontalidad del contenedor (1) tras el vaciado de su contenido, los extremos corvos (7a) presentan una configuración exterior redondeada que In addition, to facilitate the closing of the hooks (7) by themselves when recovering the door (5) its position with the recovery of the horizontality of the container (1) after emptying its contents, the crowned ends (7a) have a rounded exterior configuration that

30 permite una transición suave para conseguir dicho fin. 30 allows a smooth transition to achieve that end.

Opcionalmente, los resaltes (8) de amarre incorporan un casquillo (17) de bronce o similar que gira sobre ellos para facilitar el descrito trabado y liberación de los extremos corvos (7a) de los ganchos (7). Optionally, the mooring projections (8) incorporate a bronze bush (17) or the like that rotates on them to facilitate the described locking and release of the crowned ends (7a) of the hooks (7).

35 35

10 10

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Claims (1)

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ES201530388A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Mechanical opening mechanism for open-box tipping containers Expired - Fee Related ES2584453B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530388A ES2584453B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Mechanical opening mechanism for open-box tipping containers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530388A ES2584453B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Mechanical opening mechanism for open-box tipping containers

Publications (2)

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ES2584453A1 true ES2584453A1 (en) 2016-09-27
ES2584453B1 ES2584453B1 (en) 2017-06-29

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4545523A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-10-08 Galbreath Incorporated Waste material handling container with liquid tight door seal
EP1460218A2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-22 Firma Wagner Umwelttechnik GmbH Closing device
EP2567911A1 (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-13 UAB "Argo Ekspresas" Cargo container with a doors locking mechanism and method of closing the doors of such a container
AU2013276971A1 (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-17 Cimc Containers Holding Company Ltd. Container bottom lock, container with bottom lock and method for opening container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4545523A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-10-08 Galbreath Incorporated Waste material handling container with liquid tight door seal
EP1460218A2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-22 Firma Wagner Umwelttechnik GmbH Closing device
EP2567911A1 (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-13 UAB "Argo Ekspresas" Cargo container with a doors locking mechanism and method of closing the doors of such a container
AU2013276971A1 (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-17 Cimc Containers Holding Company Ltd. Container bottom lock, container with bottom lock and method for opening container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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