ES2569543B1 - Pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting - Google Patents

Pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting

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Publication number
ES2569543B1
ES2569543B1 ES201531783A ES201531783A ES2569543B1 ES 2569543 B1 ES2569543 B1 ES 2569543B1 ES 201531783 A ES201531783 A ES 201531783A ES 201531783 A ES201531783 A ES 201531783A ES 2569543 B1 ES2569543 B1 ES 2569543B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
pergola
lighting
electrical installation
integrated electrical
sliding elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES201531783A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2569543A1 (en
Inventor
Luca Grazioso
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iaso SA
Original Assignee
Iaso SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iaso SA filed Critical Iaso SA
Priority to ES201531783A priority Critical patent/ES2569543B1/en
Publication of ES2569543A1 publication Critical patent/ES2569543A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2569543B1 publication Critical patent/ES2569543B1/en
Priority to EP16872470.6A priority patent/EP3412845A4/en
Priority to PCT/ES2016/070871 priority patent/WO2017098075A1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • E04H15/10Heating, lighting or ventilating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

Pérgola con instalación eléctrica integrada para iluminación, comprendiendo un toldo (2) sustentado sobre barras transversales (3) con elementos deslizantes (4) que discurren por guías (5) perpendiculares y, al menos, una lámpara (6) de iluminación en alguna de las barras la cual es alimentada a partir de una instalación eléctrica que discurre totalmente integrada en la estructura de la propia pérgola (1). Las guías (5) están constituidas por cables conectores (51) y los elementos deslizantes (4) por pernos rodantes (41) que, combinando piezas de conexión y aislantes, conectan los terminales de conexión del cableado (61) de la lámpara (6) de la barra transversal en que se incorporan con dicho cable conector (51) alimentado eléctricamente. Los cables conectores (51) están insertados en soportes longitudinales (7) y alimentados eléctricamente, en cada soporte longitudinal (7), de manera alternante en positivo y negativo.Pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting, comprising a canopy (2) supported on crossbars (3) with sliding elements (4) that run through perpendicular guides (5) and at least one lighting lamp (6) in any of the bars which is fed from an electrical installation that runs fully integrated into the structure of the pergola itself (1). The guides (5) are constituted by connecting cables (51) and the sliding elements (4) by rolling bolts (41) which, combining connecting parts and insulators, connect the wiring connection terminals (61) of the lamp (6 ) of the crossbar in which they are incorporated with said electrically powered connector cable (51). The connecting cables (51) are inserted in longitudinal supports (7) and electrically powered, in each longitudinal support (7), alternately in positive and negative.

Description

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D E S C R I P C I O ND E S C R I P C I O N

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invention, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una pergola con instalacion electrica integrada para iluminacion, aportando, a la funcion a que se destina, ventajas y caracteristicas, que se describiran en detalle mas adelante, que suponen una novedad en el estado actual de la tecnica.The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting, contributing, to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, which assume A novelty in the current state of the art.

Mas concretamente, el objeto de la invencion se centra en una pergola que, siendo de las de recogida por pliegues, compuestas por un toldo que discurre entre al menos dos guias que constituyen soportes longitudinales, arrastrado en diversos puntos, para pasar de la position plegada a la posicion desplegada, y que, estando disenada para incorporar elementos de iluminacion incorporados en las barras transversales repartidas a lo largo del toldo que determinan los citados pliegues de recogida, presenta la particularidad de contar con un sistema de pernos rodantes disenados como medios para arrastrar el toldo a traves de las guias de dichos soportes longitudinales y, al mismo tiempo, determinar el medio de conexion electrica para dichos elementos de iluminacion con la toma de corriente a traves de la estructura general de la pergola, conformando un sistema integrado que queda totalmente oculto en la estructura.More specifically, the object of the invention is centered on a pergola that, being those of folding collection, composed of an awning that runs between at least two guides that constitute longitudinal supports, dragged at various points, to move from the folded position to the unfolded position, and which, being designed to incorporate lighting elements incorporated in the transverse bars distributed along the awning that determine said collection folds, has the particularity of having a rolling bolt system designed as means for dragging the awning through the guides of said longitudinal supports and, at the same time, determining the means of electrical connection for said lighting elements with the power outlet through the general structure of the pergola, forming an integrated system that is completely hidden in the structure.

CAMPO DE APLICACION DE LA INVENCIONFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicacion de la presente invencion se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabrication de toldos y pergolas, centrandose concretamente en el ambito de las pergolas con toldo corrido que incorporan sistemas electricos, principalmente de iluminacion.The field of application of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of awnings and pergolas, focusing specifically on the field of pergolas with awnings that incorporate electrical systems, mainly lighting.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como referencia al estado actual de la tecnica, cabe senalar que, si bien se conocen en el mercado multiples tipos y modelos de pergolas, asi como pergolas que incorporan iluminacion, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna queAs a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, although multiple types and models of pergolas are known in the market, as well as pergolas that incorporate lighting, at least on the part of the applicant, the existence of none is unknown.

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presente unas caracteristicas tecnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que concretamente presenta la que aqu se preconiza, segun se reivindica.present technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those specifically presented here, as claimed.

En dicho sentido, cabe mencionar que la mayoria de las pergolas del tipo que aqu concierne, cuando incorporan iluminacion a base de lamparas incorporadas en la estructura de la misma, la instalacion electrica suele ir incorporada de forma independiente a los propios mecanismo de accionamiento y deslizamiento del toldo, con lo cual, el cableado de conexion de las lamparas con el punto de toma de corriente se incorpora externamente y, en muchos casos, supone un engorro problematico a la hora de plegar y extender dicho toldo.In this regard, it should be mentioned that most of the pergolas of the type that concerns here, when they incorporate lighting based on lamps incorporated in the structure of the same, the electrical installation is usually incorporated independently of the drive and sliding mechanism itself of the awning, whereby, the connection wiring of the lamps with the outlet point is incorporated externally and, in many cases, it is a problematic nuisance when folding and extending said awning.

De hecho, todas las pergolas de recogida por pliegues, como es el caso de la que aqu concierne, se distinguen por la capacidad de minimizar lo que ocupa la tela, a traves de los pliegues sucesivos de la misma al aproximarse las barras transversales sobre las que se sustenta la propia tela. Esto es posible porque dichas barras se deslizan por guias que se incorporan en los soportes longitudinales que constituyen la estructura portante de la propia pergola.In fact, all the pergolas of collection by folds, as it is the case of which it concerns here, are distinguished by the ability to minimize what the fabric occupies, through the successive folds of the same when approaching the transverse bars on the The fabric itself is sustained. This is possible because said bars slide along guides that are incorporated in the longitudinal supports that constitute the supporting structure of the pergola itself.

Ademas, en las pergolas actuales, es conocido que el area bajo la cubierta este iluminada por luces fijadas a las mencionadas barras transversales de la misma tela, lo que les permite asegurar una distribution de luz adecuada y uniforme.In addition, in the current pergolas, it is known that the area under the cover is illuminated by lights fixed to the aforementioned transverse bars of the same fabric, which allows them to ensure an adequate and uniform distribution of light.

En la tecnica conocida dichas luces son alimentadas a traves de cables electricos que, o bien van colocados y fijados a lo largo de la tela, hasta alcanzar la barra donde esta incorporada la lampara a alimentar, o bien dichos cables electricos se fijan solamente en los extremos de una barra y la siguiente, permitiendo de este modo ser plegados junto con la lona.In the known technique, said lights are fed through electric cables that either are placed and fixed along the fabric, until reaching the bar where the lamp to be fed is incorporated, or said electric cables are fixed only in the ends of one bar and the next, thus allowing to be folded together with the canvas.

Estas dos soluciones tienen enormes inconvenientes:These two solutions have huge drawbacks:

- Fijar los cables en la tela requiere numerosos trabajos y en el caso que se quiera incrementar la cantidad de luces es necesario fabricar de nuevo la lona.- Fixing the cables on the fabric requires numerous jobs and in case you want to increase the amount of lights it is necessary to manufacture the canvas again.

- Fijar los cables colgando bajo las barras transversales es una solution antiestetica y complica la posibilidad de cerrar la pergola lateralmente.- Fixing the cables hanging under the crossbars is an antistetic solution and complicates the possibility of closing the pergola laterally.

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- Ambos sistemas requieren de un cableado complejo en la fase de instalacion.- Both systems require complex wiring in the installation phase.

El objetivo de la presente invencion es, pues, desarrollar un sistema mejorado de la instalacion electrica que vaya integrado en la propia estructura de la pergola, de tal modo que, el deslizamiento del toldo para su plegado y extendido no afecta en absoluto a la instalacion ya que la conexion electrica del sistema de iluminacion con el cableado de toma de corriente se lleva a cabo a traves de los propios elementos de deslizamiento, evitando los problemas e inconvenientes anteriormente mencionados.The aim of the present invention is, therefore, to develop an improved system of the electrical installation that is integrated into the pergola structure itself, so that the sliding of the awning for folding and extended does not affect the installation at all since the electrical connection of the lighting system with the power supply wiring is carried out through the sliding elements themselves, avoiding the aforementioned problems and inconveniences.

Conviene senalar, sin embargo, que se conocen en el estado de la tecnica, algunos documentos que divulgan soluciones similares, aunque resueltas de modo bien distinto. En concreto el US 2015068569 A1, que describe un sistema de toldo que comprende dos o mas varillas alargadas paralelas, una o mas piezas de dosel que tiene dos bordes paralelos, dos o mas barras alargadas conectado a cada uno de los dos o mas paralelas barras alargadas y unido a cada uno de los dos bordes paralelos del mecanismo de una o mas piezas de dosel, y al menos una conexion unida a cada una de las barras alargadas que tienen un conector que es capaz de ser suspendido de un soporte. Las barras alargadas pueden incluir al menos una cavidad inferior que tiene dos canales cada uno configurado para separable y de forma deslizante recibir cada una de las barras alargadas. La cavidad inferior puede tener una ranura que esta configurado para separable y deslizantemente recibir un accesorio. Las barras alargadas cada uno puede incluir al menos una cavidad superior configurado para separable y de forma deslizante recibir cada mecanismo de conexion y un segundo accesorio.It should be noted, however, that some documents are known in the state of the art, which disclose similar solutions, although resolved in a very different way. Specifically, US 2015068569 A1, which describes a canopy system comprising two or more parallel elongated rods, one or more canopy pieces having two parallel edges, two or more elongated bars connected to each of the two or more parallel bars elongated and attached to each of the two parallel edges of the mechanism of one or more canopy pieces, and at least one connection attached to each of the elongated bars that have a connector that is capable of being suspended from a support. The elongated bars may include at least one lower cavity that has two channels each configured to detachably and slidably receive each of the elongated bars. The lower cavity may have a slot that is configured to detachably and slidably receive an accessory. The elongated bars each can include at least one upper cavity configured to detachably and slidably receive each connection mechanism and a second accessory.

EXPLICACION DE LA INVENCIONEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

Asi, la pergola con instalacion electrica integrada para iluminacion que la invencion propone se configura como una novedad dentro de su campo de aplicacion, estando los detalles caracterizadores que la distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompanan a la presente descripcion.Thus, the pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting that the invention proposes is configured as a novelty within its field of application, the distinguishing details being conveniently set forth in the final claims that accompany this description.

De manera concreta, lo que la invencion propone, como se ha apuntado anteriormente, es una pergola de las compuestas por un toldo que discurre entre soportes longitudinales, paralelos, normalmente incorporados sobre puntales de apoyo al menos en los extremos distales cuando la pergola se instala adosada a una fachada, y que para el deslizamiento deSpecifically, what the invention proposes, as noted above, is a pergola composed of a canopy that runs between longitudinal, parallel supports, normally incorporated on support struts at least at the distal ends when the pergola is installed attached to a facade, and that for the sliding of

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dicho toldo desde una posicion plegada a una posicion extendida, es arrastrado en diversos puntos a traves de unos elementos de rodamiento previstos en los respectivos extremos de las barras transversales sobre las que se sustenta la lona y que discurren a lo largo de los soportes longitudinales a modo de guia.said awning from a folded position to an extended position, is dragged at various points through rolling elements provided at the respective ends of the crossbars on which the canvas is supported and which run along the longitudinal supports to guide mode

Ademas, en la presente invencion, la pergola incorpora un sistema de iluminacion a base de lamparas repartidas en todas o algunas de las barras transversales, por la parte inferior del toldo, cuya instalacion electrica, es decir, el cableado y conexion que lleva la corriente desde la toma, o en su caso desde el transformador, hasta las lamparas, esta disenada para ir totalmente integrada en la estructura del toldo.In addition, in the present invention, the pergola incorporates a lighting system based on lamps distributed in all or some of the crossbars, by the lower part of the awning, whose electrical installation, that is, the wiring and connection that carries the current from the socket, or where appropriate from the transformer, to the lamps, it is designed to be fully integrated in the awning structure.

Para ello, cada uno de los soportes longitudinales, como elemento de guia, incorpora interiormente, al menos, un cable conductor de electricidad que, en el extremo que corresponda, se conecta convenientemente a la instalacion electrica de accionamiento del toldo o, directamente, mediante el correspondiente transformador y rectificador, en su caso, a la toma de red a traves de la correspondiente conexion.For this, each of the longitudinal supports, as a guide element, incorporates, at least, an electrically conductive cable that, at the corresponding end, is conveniently connected to the electric installation of the awning or, directly, by the corresponding transformer and rectifier, where appropriate, to the network socket through the corresponding connection.

Este cable, que va totalmente tensado, sirve al mismo tiempo de guia a los pernos rodantes que arrastran el toldo mediante las barras transversales a cuyos extremos se acoplan y que estan repartidas a lo largo del mismo formando, al juntarse, los pliegues del toldo recogido, y en las que, a su vez, se incorporan las lamparas sujetas inferiormente a los mismos mediante correspondientes anclajes.This cable, which is fully tensioned, serves at the same time as a guide to the rolling bolts that drag the awning by means of the transverse bars to whose ends they are coupled and that are distributed along the same forming, when joined, the folds of the collected awning , and in which, in turn, the lamps attached inferiorly to them are incorporated by corresponding anchors.

Ademas, los dos pernos rodantes de cada barra transversal estan conectados electricamente a las lamparas que incorpore su barra mediante cables electricos que tambien estan alojados en el interior de la barra, quedando totalmente ocultos a la vista.In addition, the two rolling bolts of each crossbar are electrically connected to the lamps that incorporate their bar by electric cables that are also housed inside the bar, being completely hidden from view.

Preferentemente, y dado que para el suministro de corriente electrica para la iluminacion, preferiblemente, se conecta a la corriente electrica mediante un transformador y rectificador de corriente, de forma que el suministro es de bajo voltaje y en corriente continua, cada perno rodante de cada extremo de la barra se conecta al cable, positivo o negativo, que respectivamente conectan con la lampara por cada extremo de la barra, ya que los pernos rodantes en una guia seran alimentados por una tension positiva y en la siguiente guia por una tension negativa, con lo cual, en cada barra transversal es posible alimentar una lampara conectandola a la derecha y a la izquierda en los dos polos de alimentacion.Preferably, and since for the supply of electric current for lighting, preferably, it is connected to the electric current by means of a current transformer and rectifier, so that the supply is low voltage and in direct current, each rolling pin of each end of the bar is connected to the cable, positive or negative, that respectively connect to the lamp at each end of the bar, since the rolling bolts in one guide will be fed by a positive tension and in the next guide by a negative tension, whereby, in each crossbar it is possible to feed a lamp by connecting it to the right and left at the two power poles.

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Con ello, y gracias a la combination espedfica de piezas metalicas conductoras de electricidad y piezas plasticas aislantes con que estan conformados los pernos rodantes, la corriente electrica llega desde la toma de corriente a las lamparas a traves de los cables tensados conductores que sirven de gtias para el deslizamiento de los pernos rodantes y que estan insertados y ocultos en el interior de los soportes longitudinales.With this, and thanks to the specific combination of metallic conductive parts of electricity and insulating plastic parts with which the rolling bolts are formed, the electric current arrives from the socket to the lamps through the conductive tensioned cables that serve as gtias for the sliding of the rolling bolts and which are inserted and hidden inside the longitudinal supports.

Cabe senalar que no necesariamente cada barra transversal incorpora lamparas, y que una misma barra transversal puede incorporar una o mas lamparas, todo lo cual, logicamente, dependera de las necesidades de cada caso y de las dimensiones de la pergola.It should be noted that not every crossbar necessarily incorporates lamps, and that the same crossbar can incorporate one or more lamps, all of which, logically, will depend on the needs of each case and the dimensions of the pergola.

En definitiva, la pergola de la invention se distingue por el hecho de que en ella las lamparas de iluminacion se colocan en las barras transversales de soporte del toldo y se alimentan a traves de los propios elementos deslizantes que permiten el movimiento de dichas barras.In short, the pergola of the invention is distinguished by the fact that in it the lighting lamps are placed on the transverse support bars of the awning and are fed through the sliding elements themselves that allow the movement of said bars.

En concreto, dichos elementos deslizantes estan constituidos por pernos rodantes que discurren por un cable tensado como gtia a traves del cual son alimentados por una tension positiva y por una tension negativa alternativamente en cada soporte longitudinal donde se aloja dicho cable.Specifically, said sliding elements are constituted by rolling bolts that run through a tensioned cable like gtia through which they are fed by a positive tension and a negative tension alternately in each longitudinal support where said cable is housed.

Con ello, en cada barra es posible alimentar una luz conectandola a la derecha y a la izquierda en los dos polos de alimentation.With this, in each bar it is possible to feed a light by connecting it to the right and to the left at the two feeding poles.

Dichos pernos rodantes alimentados electricamente son deslizables, al estar provistos de ruedas, y permiten el movimiento de las barras transversales y consecuentemente de la tela del toldo.Said electrically powered rolling bolts are slidable, being provided with wheels, and allow the movement of the crossbars and consequently of the awning fabric.

Al menos uno por gtia, de dichos pernos rodantes que se desea alimentar, esta dotado en su parte superior de una serie de ruedas que garantizan un contacto electrico continuo con el cable de alimentacion que esta sustentado y aislado en una cavidad dentro del soporte longitudinal.At least one per gtia, of said rolling bolts that it is desired to feed, is provided in its upper part with a series of wheels that guarantee a continuous electrical contact with the power cable that is supported and isolated in a cavity within the longitudinal support.

Cada soporte longitudinal tiene al menos un cable alimentado alternativamente con carga positiva o negativa.Each longitudinal support has at least one cable powered alternately with positive or negative charge.

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Las principales ventajas de esta solution tecnica son:The main advantages of this technical solution are:

- Que la lona queda totalmente independiente del sistema electrico, con lo cual, la fabrication de la pergola es mas rapida y mas barata.- That the canvas is completely independent of the electrical system, with which, the fabrication of the pergola is faster and cheaper.

- Que todos los cables y conexiones de la instalacion electrica son internos y por lo tanto se garantiza un diseno limpio y agradable y se evitan deterioros por causas externas.- That all the cables and connections of the electrical installation are internal and therefore a clean and pleasant design is guaranteed and deterioration due to external causes is avoided.

- Que la colocation se facilita debido a que el cableado principal es por el interior de los soportes longitudinales que hacen de guia y ello se realiza en fabrica. En la instalacion de la pergola solo es necesario conectar las luces.- That the placement is facilitated because the main wiring is inside the longitudinal supports that guide and this is done at the factory. In the installation of the pergola it is only necessary to connect the lights.

La descrita pergola con instalacion electrica integrada para iluminacion representa, pues, una innovation de caracteristicas estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora, razones que unidas a su utilidad practica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting represents, therefore, an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la description que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caracteristicas de la invention, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

La figura numero 1.- Muestra una perspectiva vista desde la parte inferior de un ejemplo de la pergola con instalacion electrica integrada para iluminacion objeto de la invencion, apreciandose su configuration general, asi como las principales partes y elementos que comprende, a falta de la estructura de puntales de soporte sobre la que se suele incorporar.Figure number 1.- Shows a perspective seen from the bottom of an example of the pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting object of the invention, appreciating its general configuration, as well as the main parts and elements that it comprises, in the absence of the structure of support struts on which it is usually incorporated.

La figura numero 2.- Muestra una vista en despiece de una de las barras transversales que incorporan las lamparas del sistema de iluminacion, apreciandose la ubicacion de los pernos guia que determinan la conexion del sistema con la estructura de soporte.Figure number 2.- Shows an exploded view of one of the crossbars that incorporate the lamps of the lighting system, showing the location of the guide bolts that determine the connection of the system with the support structure.

La figura numero 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de uno de los soportes longitudinales y, separadamente, el cable tensado que se situa interiormente y por el que discurren losFigure number 3.- Shows a perspective view of one of the longitudinal supports and, separately, the tensioned cable that is located internally and through which the

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pernos guia manteniendo la conexion electrica.guide bolts maintaining the electrical connection.

La figura numero 4.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle A senalado en la figura 3 y que muestra la configuration del perno gwa asi como su acople al cable de conexion.Figure number 4.- Shows an enlarged view of the detail A shown in figure 3 and showing the configuration of the gwa bolt as well as its connection to the connection cable.

La figura numero 5.- Muestra una vista en section, segun un corte por su eje longitudinal, de una de las barras transversales de la pergola, representada una vez montada y acoplada entre los soportes longitudinales con los respectivos pernos guia.Figure number 5.- It shows a sectional view, according to a section along its longitudinal axis, of one of the transverse bars of the pergola, represented once mounted and coupled between the longitudinal supports with the respective guide bolts.

Y la figura numero 6.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle B senalado en la figura 5, mostrando mas claramente la disposition de los pernos guia en los soportes longitudinales y acoplados a la barra transversal.And Figure 6 shows an enlarged view of the detail B indicated in Figure 5, showing more clearly the arrangement of the guide bolts in the longitudinal supports and coupled to the crossbar.

REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeration adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo no limitativo de la pergola con instalacion electrica integrada para iluminacion preconizada, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuation.In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, a non-limiting example of the pergola with integrated electrical installation for recommended lighting can be observed, which comprises the parts and elements that are indicated and described in detail then

Asi, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, la pergola (1) en cuestion comprende, de manera conocida, un toldo (2) sustentado sobre una pluralidad de barras transversales (3) cuyos extremos incorporan elementos deslizantes (4) que discurren por guias (5) perpendiculares a dichas barras transversales (3), contando, una, varias o todas las barras con al menos una lampara (6) de iluminacion.Thus, as observed in said figures, the pergola (1) in question comprises, in a known manner, a canopy (2) supported on a plurality of crossbars (3) whose ends incorporate sliding elements (4) that run by guides (5) perpendicular to said crossbars (3), counting, one, several or all the bars with at least one illumination lamp (6).

Y, a partir de esta configuracion ya conocida, la pergola (1) se distingue por el hecho de que dicha lampara o lamparas (6) estan alimentadas a partir de una instalacion electrica que discurre totalmente integrada en la estructura de la pergola (1), ya que las guias (5) por las que discurren los elementos deslizantes (4) estan constituidas por cables conectores (51) insertados internamente en el interior de respectivos soportes longitudinales (7), y dichos elementos deslizantes (4) estan constituidos por pernos rodantes (41) que, combinando piezas metalicas de conexion y piezas plasticas aislantes, conectan los terminales de conexion del cableado (61) de la lampara (6) con dicho cable conector (51) el cual, en cada soporte longitudinal (7) esta alimentado electricamente, preferentemente, de maneraAnd, from this already known configuration, the pergola (1) is distinguished by the fact that said lamp or lamps (6) are powered from an electrical installation that runs fully integrated in the structure of the pergola (1) , since the guides (5) through which the sliding elements (4) run are constituted by connecting cables (51) inserted internally inside respective longitudinal supports (7), and said sliding elements (4) are constituted by bolts rolling elements (41) which, combining metallic connection pieces and insulating plastic parts, connect the wiring connection terminals (61) of the lamp (6) with said connector cable (51) which, in each longitudinal support (7) is electrically fed, preferably, so

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alternante en positivo y negativo.alternating in positive and negative.

Atendiendo a la figura 2, se observa como la lampara (6) se acopla a la parte inferior de las barras transversales (3) mediante un perfil de anclaje (8) y una pantalla protectora (9), disponiendose el cableado (61) positivo y negativo a cada extremo de la misma insertado dentro de la propia barra hasta los extremos de la misma, en los cuales se preve sendos alojamientos (10) de plastico para recibir el extremo inferior de los respectivos pernos rodantes (41) sujetos con correspondientes fijaciones (11).According to figure 2, it is observed how the lamp (6) is coupled to the bottom of the crossbars (3) by means of an anchoring profile (8) and a protective screen (9), with the positive wiring (61) being arranged and negative at each end thereof inserted within the bar itself to the ends thereof, in which plastic housings (10) are provided to receive the lower end of the respective rolling bolts (41) fastened with corresponding fixings (eleven).

Por su parte, en la figura 3 se aprecia como el cable conector (51) que constituye la guia (5) se mantiene tensado dentro del soporte longitudinal (7) a traves de tensores (52) y sujeciones (53).On the other hand, in figure 3 it can be seen how the connecting cable (51) that constitutes the guide (5) is kept tensioned within the longitudinal support (7) through tensioners (52) and fasteners (53).

En cuanto a los pernos rodantes (41), apreciables en las figuras 4 y 6, estan conformados, esencialmente, a partir de un vastago inferior (42), que es la parte del mismo que se inserta en el extremo de las barras transversales (3), el cual conforma una vaina que internamente cuenta con un teton metalico (43) que determina el punto de conexion con el terminal de conexion del cableado (61) de las lamparas (6), y dos grupos diferenciados de ruedas en su parte superior que es la que se inserta en el soporte longitudinal (7), consistentes en un grupo principal (44) de ruedecillas verticales deslizantes, que discurren apoyadas en la cavidad del soporte longitudinal (7), y un grupo secundario (45) de ruedecillas horizontales de guia entre las que discurre el cable conector (51) que constituye la guia (5), el cual queda sujeto, para impedir salidas indeseadas, entre sendas pletinas (46) atornilladas a dicho grupo secundario de ruedecillas (45) y al cuerpo del perno.As for the rolling bolts (41), appreciable in Figures 4 and 6, they are essentially formed from a lower rod (42), which is the part thereof that is inserted at the end of the crossbars ( 3), which forms a sheath that internally has a metal stud (43) that determines the connection point with the wiring connection terminal (61) of the lamps (6), and two different groups of wheels in its part upper which is the one that is inserted in the longitudinal support (7), consisting of a main group (44) of sliding vertical casters, which run supported in the cavity of the longitudinal support (7), and a secondary group (45) of casters horizontal guides between which the connecting cable (51) that constitutes the guide (5) runs, which is attached, to prevent unwanted exits, between flat paths (46) screwed to said secondary group of casters (45) and to the body of the bolt.

Es importante destacar que tanto el grupo de ruedecillas secundario (45) como las pletinas (46) que lo sujetan son de metal, y por tanto, elementos conductores que proporcionan el contacto electrico entre el cable conector (51) y el teton metalico interno (43) anteriormente descrito, ya que este emerge a traves de la inferior de dichas pletinas (46) para hacer contacto con las ruedecillas (45) y con el cable conector (51).It is important to note that both the group of secondary wheels (45) and the plates (46) that hold it are made of metal, and therefore, conductive elements that provide the electrical contact between the connecting cable (51) and the internal metal stud ( 43) described above, since it emerges through the bottom of said plates (46) to make contact with the casters (45) and with the connecting cable (51).

Por su parte, el resto de las piezas del perno rodante (4), es decir, el vastago inferior (42), el grupo de rueda principal (44) y una pieza intermedia (47) de apoyo asi como el cuerpo central del perno son de plastico o de goma en el caso de las ruedas del grupo principal (44) y por tanto, constituyen elementos aislantes.On the other hand, the rest of the parts of the rolling pin (4), that is, the lower rod (42), the main wheel group (44) and an intermediate support piece (47) as well as the central body of the bolt they are made of plastic or rubber in the case of the wheels of the main group (44) and therefore, they constitute insulating elements.

Claims (7)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 1. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION que, comprendiendo un toldo (2) sustentado sobre una pluralidad de barras transversales (3) cuyos extremos incorporan elementos deslizantes (4) que discurren por guias (5) perpendiculares a dichas barras transversales (3), contando, una, varias o todas las barras transversales con al menos una lampara (6) de iluminacion alimentadas a partir de una instalacion electrica que discurre totalmente integrada en la estructura de la propia pergola (1), esta caracterizada porque las gwas (5) por las que discurren los elementos deslizantes (4) estan constituidas por cables conectores (51) y dichos elementos deslizantes (4) estan constituidos por pernos rodantes (41) que, combinando piezas metalicas de conexion y piezas plasticas aislantes, conectan los terminales de conexion del cableado (61) de la lampara (6) de la barra transversal en que se incorporan con dicho cable conector (51) el cual, esta alimentado electricamente.1. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING which, comprising a canopy (2) supported on a plurality of crossbars (3) whose ends incorporate sliding elements (4) that run by guides (5) perpendicular to said transverse bars (3) ), counting, one, several or all the crossbars with at least one lighting lamp (6) powered from an electrical installation that runs fully integrated in the structure of the pergola itself (1), is characterized in that the gwas ( 5) through which the sliding elements (4) run are constituted by connecting cables (51) and said sliding elements (4) are constituted by rolling bolts (41) which, combining metallic connection pieces and insulating plastic parts, connect the terminals of connection of the wiring (61) of the lamp (6) of the crossbar in which they are incorporated with said connector cable (51) which is electrically powered. 2. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizada porque los cables conectores (51) que constituyen las guias (5) de los elementos deslizantes (4) estan insertados internamente en el interior de respectivos soportes longitudinales (7).2. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting cables (51) that constitute the guides (5) of the sliding elements (4) are inserted internally inside respective longitudinal supports (7 ). 3. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun la reivindicacion 2, caracterizada porque los cables conectores (51) estan alimentados electricamente, en cada soporte longitudinal (7), de manera alternante en positivo y negativo.3. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting cables (51) are electrically powered, on each longitudinal support (7), alternately in positive and negative. 4. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun la reivindicacion 3, caracterizada porque el cable conector (51) que constituye la guia (5) se mantiene tensado dentro del soporte longitudinal (7) a traves de tensores (52) y sujeciones (53).4. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to claim 3, characterized in that the connecting cable (51) constituting the guide (5) is kept tensioned within the longitudinal support (7) through tensioners (52) and fasteners (53). 5. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizada porque los pernos rodantes (41), estan conformados a partir de un vastago inferior (42), que se inserta en el extremo de las barras transversales (3), el cual conforma una vaina que internamente cuenta con un teton metalico (43) que determina el punto de conexion con el terminal de conexion del cableado5. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the rolling bolts (41), are formed from a lower rod (42), which is inserted at the end of the bars transverse (3), which forms a sheath that internally has a metal stud (43) that determines the connection point with the wiring connection terminal (61) de las lamparas (6), y dos grupos de ruedas en su parte superior que se inserta en el soporte longitudinal (7), un grupo principal (44) de ruedecillas deslizantes, que discurren apoyadas en la cavidad del soporte longitudinal (7), y un grupo secundario (45) de ruedecillas metalicas entre las que discurre el cable conector (51), estando tambien en 5 contacto con el teton metalico (43) interior.(61) of the lamps (6), and two groups of wheels in its upper part that is inserted in the longitudinal support (7), a main group (44) of sliding casters, which run supported in the cavity of the longitudinal support ( 7), and a secondary group (45) of metal casters between which the connecting cable (51) runs, also being in contact with the inner metal pin (43). 6. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun la reivindicacion 5, caracterizada porque el grupo secundario de ruedecillas (45) entre las que discurre el cable conector (51) queda sujeto, para impedir salidas indeseadas, entre6. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to claim 5, characterized in that the secondary group of casters (45) between which the connecting cable (51) runs is held, to prevent unwanted exits, between 10 sendas pletinas (46) metalicas atornilladas a dicho grupo secundario de ruedecillas (45) y al cuerpo del perno.10 metal plates (46) bolted to said secondary group of casters (45) and to the body of the bolt. 7. - PERGOLA CON INSTALACION ELECTRICA INTEGRADA PARA ILUMINACION, segun la reivindicacion 5 y 6, caracterizada porque el vastago inferior (42), el grupo de rueda7. - PERGOLA WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION FOR LIGHTING, according to claim 5 and 6, characterized in that the lower rod (42), the wheel group 15 principal (44) y una pieza intermedia (47) de apoyo asi como el cuerpo central del perno son de plastico o de goma y constituyen elementos aislantes.15 main (44) and an intermediate support piece (47) as well as the central body of the bolt are made of plastic or rubber and constitute insulating elements.
ES201531783A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Pergola with integrated electrical installation for lighting Expired - Fee Related ES2569543B1 (en)

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IT201900007356A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 Pratic F Lli Orioli S P A MOBILE COVERAGE MODULE AND HEDGING APPARATUS INCLUDING SAID MODULE
WO2020240605A1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 Pratic F.Lli Orioli S.P.A. Mobile covering module and covering apparatus comprising said module

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DE102005033777A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 ZHEJIANG YONGQIANG GROUP CO., LTD., Linhai Roofing with lighting device
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