ES2556178A1 - Seawater desalinating box, with shelves (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

The dessaladora box of sea water, with shelves, is a system of evaporation of salt water that is made in a box (2) that has shelves (3) where a thin layer of salt water will be deployed that will occupy many meters squares. Since these boxes (2) will be surrounded by a thick cable solenoid (10), through which a high voltage electrical current will circulate, inside the box (2) a lot of heat will be formed that can evaporate immediately. Thin layers of salt water that will be in each shelf (3). A tube (4) that is connected to the end of each box (2), will direct the steam, through the upper zone, to a coil (5) where the steam will liquefy and go to a tube (6) that joins to a container of unsalted water; and, in the lower area, the tube (4), will direct the excess salt to another container. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

of the preceding invention, a layer of Water is also formed in the upper Water zone of each Tube, but, since these Tubes are inside a Circular Tube, the Width of the Space narrows more as the Circle is directed down, which progressively reduces the Width of the Water layer, and, this determines an evaporation of less Water Mass per second. In addition, the layers of Water that are below the upper layer of Water of each Tube, will take longer to evaporate than in the Box (2) that is presented today, where, on each Shelf (3), the same layer of Water as in all other Shelves (3). Since the Water layer, on each Shelf (3), will be very thin, - which can be regulated without problems regulating the Speed of the Water Entry into the different Shelves (3) -, the evaporation of the entire layer will be immediate because of the enormous heat inside the Box (2), produced by the Electric Current that crosses the Solenoid (10).

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The Seawater Desalting Box, with shelves, is a System that can separate, from the Seawater, the Salt that it contains, which will do through the Heat that a Solenoid (10) will introduce into a Box (2) with Shelves (3), where the Water from the Sea passes, which will cause the timely evaporation of the Water, which will separate it from the Salt. The System is held in several Modules or Boxes (2) with Shelves (3), on the that a Coarse Cable Solenoid (10) is wound and an Electric Current is passed through its turns.

Each Module (2) has many Shelves (3) where Sea Water will accumulate forming very thin layers, which will evaporate immediately due to the great Heat offered by the Solenoid (10). Water vapor will be directed towards a Vertical Tube (4) that joins the rear end of each Module (2). The Modules (2) can be independent, with a Tube (1) for the Saltwater Inlet each, or, they can be put in series, as in figure # 1. In the latter case, the Shelves (3) of each Box (2) will not cover the entire Length of the Box (2), but will leave a small gap in the right part of the Shelf

(3) from the rear area of the Box (2) so that the Vertical Tube (4) can be attached there.

In other words, each Shelf (3), upon reaching the end of the Box (2), will leave a free square in the area on the right, with a tab that will rise in the three edges of the square, less in the edge that coincides with the side face of the Box (2). This tab will not touch the lower face of the immediate upper shelf, but will leave a small gap between the two Shelves so that the Water Vapor is filtered through it and can be directed towards the Vertical Tube (4) that is going to be joined to that free square of the Shelf (3). The Tube (4) will have holes in its inner face, or, it will be open by the inner face that connects with the free square of the Shelf (3), so that the Steam can be introduced into it and head towards the Coil (5) . The Vertical Tube (4) has a Coil (5) at the end of the tube protruding above, which will liquefy the evaporated Water and direct it to another Tube (6) that will lead it to a Salt Bowl without Salt. lower, the Tube (4) has another Outlet Tube (8), where the remaining Salt is going to be channeled to another Tube (9) that will lead it to another Container. In the lower area, before the Outlet Tube (8), the Vertical Tube (4) has a small Gate, -which opens with a Crank (7) -, which connects to the Tube (8). Date of the invention: (05.07.14).

DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

Figure # 1: Side view of three Modules or Boxes (2) in series with Shelves (3), which have a solenoid (10) wound. In the left part of the figure, you can see the Tube (1) through which the Sea Water enters the Boxes (2). Between every two Boxes (2), -when they are put in series, a Vertical Pipe (4) will be installed, which, through the upper area, has a Water Vapor Outlet Tube to the Serpentine (5), where it will be liquefied the steam and will go to another Pipe (6) that will conduct the Water, already without Salt. towards a Container, or, towards the Water Network.

In the lower area, the Vertical Tube (4) has a small Gate that opens with a Crank (7), and, connects with a Tube (8) that directs the Salt Water concentrated to another Tube (9), which it channels it back to the Sea, or; to another vessel.

Figure # 2: Perspective view of only one of the Boxes (2) or Modules that will be connected in series with the other Modules (2). It stands out its Shelves (3), which is where the salt water layers will rest to evaporate immediately due to the enormous heat introduced in the Box (2) the Spirals of the Solenoid (10). At the end of the right area of the Box (2) you can see the position of the Vertical Tube (4), to which the Serpentine tube (5) will be connected from above, and, below, the tube with the Gate and the Crank (7), and, the Tube (8).

Figures 1-2:

1) Seawater inlet pipe 2) Box or module with shelves 3) Box shelves 4) Water vapor conduction tube

5) Coil 6) Coil water collection tube

7) Crank

8) Tube 9) Tube for surplus salt water

10) Solenoids

DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

The seawater desalination box, with shelves, is characterized as a salt water evaporation system formed by a box or module (2), which is surrounded by a thick cable solenoid (10) and is It passes a High Voltage Electric Current. This will form a wave field in its hollow, that is, inside the Module (2), which will serve to evaporate all the salt water inside.

On this occasion, it is about making all the Shelves (3) that the Box (2) has the same dimensions. This allows us to calculate exactly how much Saltwater is going to: -evaporate in every second because the layers of Water will be very thin and all will be equal. The Height from each Shelf (3) to the immediate superior or inferior, will not be greater than two centimeters, which allows us to put many Shelves (3) in a single Box (2), which will have, for example, three meters of Height , by two meters wide. When we drop a liter of water on the ground, it spreads in a thin layer of approximately two square meters. This means that, if the Box (2) has a Length of one hundred meters, the Surface of each Shelf (3) will be (600) square meters. If the Height between each two Shelves (3) is two centimeters, they may be placed

(300) Shelves (3) of (600) square meters each. This will make a total of (600 x 300 = 180,000) square meters of water that will evaporate at the same time. And, since each layer of a liter of Water extends over a Surface of two square meters, in total there will be about (180,000: 2 = 90,000) liters of Water on all Shelves (3) of only one of these Modules or Boxes ( 2). These (90,000) liters of Water will evaporate in a second, because the Heat that will be generated by the Solenoid (10) of thick Spirals, - be that of a Current that will raise its Tension when traveling them -, will be very large, probably, of more than (2,000 OC). This Temperature implies that the upper layer of the Salt Water will evaporate in a second of time, or, perhaps, in less time still, which can assure us that (90,000) liters of Salt Water will evaporate every second. This figure, after one hour, will become: (90,000 x 3,600 = 324,000,000) liters of evaporated salt water. And, since the day has twenty-four hours, the daily total will be: (324,000,000 x 24 = 7,776,000,000) liters of Water, or, what is the same, (7,776,000) cubic meters of Salt Water Evaporated This figure will be determined in a single Box (2) of (100 m x 2 m x 3 m = 600) square meters. Obviously, you can put as many Boxes (2), as this one, as you wish, so that the daily production of Water will be very large. And, we can also modify its dimensions, both in Height. as in Width, as in Length.

If we say that the Average Consumption of Drinking Water, per Person, is about two hundred liters per day, in a City of (50,000) inhabitants, it will take ten million liters of Water every day, that is, ten thousand cubic meters of Daily drinking water to meet the needs of all its inhabitants. As the production of a single Box (2), as described, is (7,776,000) cubic meters, the amount of (10,000) cubic meters is much lower, so - ::: there will still be much Water to be able to water, in abundance, the fields of culture.

Claims (1)