ES2555683T3 - Infraestructura de sensor con electrónica integrada - Google Patents
Infraestructura de sensor con electrónica integrada Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2555683T3 ES2555683T3 ES05724643.1T ES05724643T ES2555683T3 ES 2555683 T3 ES2555683 T3 ES 2555683T3 ES 05724643 T ES05724643 T ES 05724643T ES 2555683 T3 ES2555683 T3 ES 2555683T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- actuator
- excitation
- package
- damage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZMHWQAHZKUPENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ZMHWQAHZKUPENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. mechanical strain gauge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/16—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0033—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining damage, crack or wear
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0075—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by means of external apparatus, e.g. test benches or portable test systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/045—Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/12—Analysing solids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/24—Probes
- G01N29/2475—Embedded probes, i.e. probes incorporated in objects to be inspected
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/24—Probes
- G01N29/2481—Wireless probes, e.g. with transponders or radio links
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/025—Change of phase or condition
- G01N2291/0258—Structural degradation, e.g. fatigue of composites, ageing of oils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02827—Elastic parameters, strength or force
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02845—Humidity, wetness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/042—Wave modes
- G01N2291/0422—Shear waves, transverse waves, horizontally polarised waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/042—Wave modes
- G01N2291/0427—Flexural waves, plate waves, e.g. Lamb waves, tuning fork, cantilever
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/106—Number of transducers one or more transducer arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/269—Various geometry objects
- G01N2291/2694—Wings or other aircraft parts
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Un dispositivo (5) para su utilización en la detección de un evento en una estructura, comprendiendo el dispositivo: un encapsulado de sensor (10), comprendiendo el encapsulado: un sensor (50); un accionador (51) situado sustancialmente en el mismo plano que el sensor (50) en el interior del encapsulado de sensor (10), estando configurado el accionador (51) para excitar formas de onda en la estructura sensibles a una excitación, y estando configurado el sensor (50) para recibir ondas reflejadas propagadas por la estructura en respuesta a las formas de onda; y una placa de circuito impreso (22) en comunicación, por lo menos, con uno del sensor (50) y el accionador (51), comprendiendo la placa de circuito impreso (22): un microprocesador construido y dispuesto para recoger datos, por lo menos, desde uno del sensor (50) y el accionador (51); un generador de señal construido y dispuesto para proporcionar la excitación, por lo menos, a uno de sensor (50) y el accionador (51); y un amplificador para modificar la excitación.
Description
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
accionador de cada nodo 5 excita las estructuras que están siendo monitorizadas o probadas, y los sensores de uno
o varios nodos del dispositivo 5 diferentes miden la respuesta transmitida para determinar la situación de la estructura. El dispositivo 5 en el que se produce el accionamiento se denomina el nodo maestro. Cuando se utiliza el método de emisión-recepción, la designación de nodo maestro rota de manera iterativa a través de cada uno de los diversos nodos 5, de tal modo que se pueden recoger combinaciones de funciones de transferencia. El método preferido es utilizar simultáneamente los métodos tanto de impulso-eco como de emisión-recepción. Este caso es similar al método de solamente emisión-recepción descrito anteriormente, si bien en este caso los datos reflejados desde el sensor del nodo maestro son recogidos asimismo para ser fusionados con la totalidad de los otros datos.
Las pruebas de monitorización estructural se facilitan con la electrónica de la PCB 22. El microprocesador inicia la prueba activando el generador de funciones arbitrarias para excitar el accionador en el nodo 5 e iniciando la recogida de datos mediante el registrador de datos en la PCB 22. Las pruebas pueden ser iniciadas remotamente por un usuario, estar preprogramadas para ser ejecutadas a ciertos intervalos, o ser desencadenadas por métodos pasivos. Los datos digitales de la memoria tampón son recogidos por un procesador central mediante un enlace de datos cableado o inalámbrico. Los datos son procesados por el procesador central. El microprocesador en la PCB 22 puede proporcionar procesamiento para evaluar daños localmente.
Una vez que se han recogido datos de tensión mediante uno de los métodos descritos anteriormente, existen varias maneras de descomponer estos datos con el fin de determinar el estado de la estructura. En primer lugar, los datos se pueden filtrar y se puede eliminar el ruido utilizando filtros de paso banda para eliminar ruido eléctrico de alta frecuencia y vibraciones de deriva y mecánicas de baja frecuencia. Se pueden utilizar algoritmos que comparan los niveles de energía integrados, recibidos en los sensores, para determinar si hay daños presentes; la energía reflejada aumentada y la energía transmitida reducida son ambas métricas de daños. Esto sigue con una evaluación del tiempo de vuelo de la reflexión, para determinar la posición del daño multiplicando estos resultados por la velocidad de la onda. Se puede realizar una transformada de Fourier rápida para inspeccionar el ancho de banda de la frecuencia resultante, lo que se utiliza para determinar el tipo de daño presente en la estructura. Utilizando la física de tres sensores independientes para evaluar el daño, por ejemplo, se puede minimizar la incidencia de falsos positivos.
En un sistema de dispositivos de detección de daños incorporado en una estructura, la activación del dispositivo de detección 5 se produce en un nodo maestro. La detección se produce en todos los demás nodos. Con la utilización de un único nodo maestro se puede estimar la distancia al daño, y se puede estimar asimismo el ángulo desde el nodo maestro en el que se ha detectado el daño. El procedimiento de detección de daños se puede ejecutar iterativamente haciendo que cada nodo sea el nodo maestro. Con la utilización de múltiples nodos, se puede triangular el daño.
La invención proporciona una infraestructura para un sensor o accionador que funciona utilizando una fuente de alimentación compatible, tal como un piezoeléctrico, una lámina resistiva, MEMS o corrientes parasitarias, por ejemplo. La infraestructura descrita en esta memoria proporciona una infraestructura de "caja negra" que permite que los datos y la alimentación fluyan entrando y saliendo de una red distribuida de sensores dispuestos en cadena margarita, reduciendo el cableado, el tiempo de instalación y el coste. La infraestructura se puede fabricar en masa a bajo coste, y personalizar para aplicaciones en software. El dispositivo puede ser utilizado para llevar a cabo métodos de detección de daños tales como ondas de Lamb, respuesta de frecuencia, emisión acústica y monitorización de la deformación/tensión para cualquier material o estructura conocidos.
Los expertos en la materia reconocerán, o serán capaces de determinar utilizando tan sólo la experimentación rutinaria, numerosos equivalentes a los procedimientos específicos descritos en la presente memoria. Se considera que dichos equivalentes están dentro del alcance de la invención. Se pueden realizar diversas sustituciones, alteraciones y modificaciones a la invención sin apartarse del espíritu y el alcance de la invención. Otros aspectos, ventajas y modificaciones están dentro del alcance de la invención. Los contenidos de todas las referencias, patentes concedidas y solicitudes de patentes publicadas, citadas a lo largo de esta descripción se incorporan a la misma como referencia. Los componentes, procesos y métodos apropiados de estas patentes, solicitudes y otros documentos pueden ser seleccionados para la invención y sus realizaciones.
8
Claims (1)
-
imagen1
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61670504P | 2004-10-07 | 2004-10-07 | |
US61674804P | 2004-10-07 | 2004-10-07 | |
US616705P | 2004-10-07 | ||
US616748P | 2004-10-07 | ||
PCT/US2005/007137 WO2006041513A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2005-03-03 | Sensor infrastructure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2555683T3 true ES2555683T3 (es) | 2016-01-07 |
Family
ID=36148641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES05724643.1T Active ES2555683T3 (es) | 2004-10-07 | 2005-03-03 | Infraestructura de sensor con electrónica integrada |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7373260B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1802938B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2555683T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2006041513A1 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023198355A1 (de) | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-19 | Tdk Electronics Ag | Sensorstruktur |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7373260B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2008-05-13 | Metis Design Corporation | Sensor infrastructure |
US7668667B2 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2010-02-23 | Microstrain, Inc. | Miniature stimulating and sensing system |
US7412899B2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-08-19 | International Electronic Machines Corporation | MEMS-based monitoring |
US20070095160A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-03 | The Boeing Company | Structural assessment and monitoring system and associated method |
CA2634770C (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2017-06-20 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Railroad train monitoring system |
US7380461B2 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2008-06-03 | Suryakala Majeti | Micro-electromechanical capacitive strain sensor |
US7698962B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-04-20 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Flexible sensor interface for a railcar truck |
US7571058B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-08-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System to monitor the health of a structure, program product and related methods |
US7333898B2 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2008-02-19 | The Boeing Company | Passive structural assessment and monitoring system and associated method |
GB0614852D0 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2006-09-06 | Sperry Rail International Ltd | Applications of ultrasonic probes |
JP4952164B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-20 | 2012-06-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 流量計測素子、質量流量計 |
US7809513B2 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2010-10-05 | Acellent Technologies, Inc. | Environmental change compensation in a structural health monitoring system |
US7743659B2 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2010-06-29 | The Boeing Company | Structural health monitoring (SHM) transducer assembly and system |
DE102008005672B9 (de) * | 2008-01-23 | 2015-02-19 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erfassen von Strukturveränderungen eines Bauteils |
US8643488B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-02-04 | The Boeing Company | Physical finite element model |
US8700924B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2014-04-15 | International Electronic Machines Corp. | Modular sensor node and communications system |
FI20095340A0 (fi) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Valtion Teknillinen | Värähtelyjä mittaavan anturin kotelointi, ja anturi värähtelyjen mittaamiseksi |
CA2708020C (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2016-05-10 | Research In Motion Limited | Piezoelectric assembly |
US9107325B1 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2015-08-11 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods of coupling sensors to a structure |
EP2306538B1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2013-11-20 | BlackBerry Limited | Piezoelectric assembly |
US8629843B2 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2014-01-14 | Blackberry Limited | Piezoelectric assembly |
US8286492B2 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-10-16 | The Boeing Company | Mode decomposition of sound waves using amplitude matching |
US9078610B2 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2015-07-14 | Covidien Lp | Motion energy harvesting with wireless sensors |
US8355830B2 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2013-01-15 | Aurora Flight Sciences Corporation | Aircraft health monitoring and design for condition |
CN102918354B (zh) * | 2010-04-02 | 2015-12-02 | Skf公司 | 多双头螺栓张紧机及用于自动控制多个双头螺栓伸长的方法 |
DE102010025474A1 (de) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Messvorrichtung für die Messung von Kräften in Strukturbauteilen |
CA2820585C (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2017-05-30 | Brian Moore | Wireless sensor device |
TWI431445B (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2014-03-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 控制系統與其初始化方法 |
US20120188078A1 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Soles Alexander M | Damage detection and remediation system and methods thereof |
EP2489442A1 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | Aernnova Engineering Solutions Iberica | Integrated phased array transducer, system and methodology for structural health monitoring of aerospace structures |
ITRM20110151A1 (it) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-09-29 | Giovanni Gregori | Metodo per la caratterizzazione quantitativa dinamica dell invecchiamento di un materiale solido. |
US10607424B2 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2020-03-31 | Appareo Systems, Llc | Frequency-adaptable structural health and usage monitoring system (HUMS) and method with smart sensors |
US9389138B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-07-12 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method to detect damage of a component of a system |
US9484521B2 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2016-11-01 | Mplus Co., Ltd. | Vibration generating apparatus |
EP3100010A4 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-01-25 | Shottrack Pty Ltd | A device for monitoring vibrations |
WO2017045022A1 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Mindspark Technologies Pty Ltd | Sensing device, systems and methods for monitoring movement of ground and other structures |
EP3159260B1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2019-11-27 | Safran Landing Systems UK Limited | Aircraft landing gear assembly including a health and usage monitoring system (hums) and method |
US10571415B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2020-02-25 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Methods and apparatuses for evaluating ceramic matrix composite components |
US10866149B1 (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2020-12-15 | University Of Maryland, College Park | System and method for nondestructive detection of structural irregularities using a directional magnetostrictive phased array sensor with a comb-shaped magnetostrictive patch |
US10168235B1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-01 | Southern Taiwan University Of Science And Technology | Stretchable piezoelectric sensor applied to logistics for real-time monitoring |
FR3073354B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-10-18 | Safran | Piece composite a circuit electronique d'instrumentation integre et son procede de fabrication |
CA3089133A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-29 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Discharge gate sensing method, system and assembly |
MX2021000372A (es) | 2018-07-12 | 2021-05-27 | Amsted Rail Co Inc | Sistema de monitoreo de frenos para vagones. |
DE102018221016A1 (de) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Prüfung eines Faserverbundbauteils, Vorrichtung, Computerprogramm und maschinenlesbares Speichermedium |
US10979336B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-04-13 | Olympus Scientific Solutions Americas Inc. | Method and apparatus for communication of data between NDT/NDI instrument and an external network |
DE102019204464A1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Rauch- und brandherddetektionssystem, brandschutzsystem für flugzeuge und verfahren zur detektion von rauch und brandherden |
US11619353B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2023-04-04 | Hexagon Technology As | Composite cylinder monitoring system |
US20220316967A1 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-06 | Hexagon Technology As | Multi-element sensor for monitoring composite structure |
Family Cites Families (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2247246A (en) * | 1938-12-03 | 1941-06-24 | American District Telegraph Co | Micro-wave radio alarm system |
US3568198A (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1971-03-02 | Us Army | Correlation curvature radar |
US3555498A (en) * | 1963-11-12 | 1971-01-12 | Us Navy | Sonar processor and display circuits |
US3453626A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1969-07-01 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Acoustic goniometer |
US3821740A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-06-28 | Raytheon Co | Super directive system |
US3986182A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1976-10-12 | Sontrix, Inc. | Multi-zone intrusion detection system |
US3963677A (en) | 1974-11-21 | 1976-06-15 | Enger Carl C | Impermeable silicone composition |
US4242743A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1980-12-30 | General Electric Company | Intrusion detection method and apparatus |
GB8527277D0 (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1985-12-11 | Formula Systems Ltd | Proximity detector |
DE3864249D1 (de) | 1987-12-19 | 1991-09-19 | Thyssen Industrie | Vorrichtung zur ueberwachung eines einem verschleiss unterworfenen bauteils. |
US5195046A (en) | 1989-01-10 | 1993-03-16 | Gerardi Joseph J | Method and apparatus for structural integrity monitoring |
US4958100A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1990-09-18 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Actuated truss system |
US5064165A (en) | 1989-04-07 | 1991-11-12 | Ic Sensors, Inc. | Semiconductor transducer or actuator utilizing corrugated supports |
US5105918A (en) | 1989-10-23 | 1992-04-21 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Detection of damping force for shock absorber control |
JPH0781995B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-25 | 1995-09-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 超音波探触子および超音波探傷装置 |
US5111210A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-05-05 | Survival Safety Engineering, Inc. | Collision avoidance radar detector system |
US5305507A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1994-04-26 | Trw Inc. | Method for encapsulating a ceramic device for embedding in composite structures |
US5739626A (en) | 1991-04-27 | 1998-04-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric sensor |
US5184516A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-09 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Conformal circuit for structural health monitoring and assessment |
US5774376A (en) | 1995-08-07 | 1998-06-30 | Manning; Raymund A. | Structural health monitoring using active members and neural networks |
US5528557A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1996-06-18 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Acoustic emission source location by reverse ray tracing |
US6475639B2 (en) | 1996-01-18 | 2002-11-05 | Mohsen Shahinpoor | Ionic polymer sensors and actuators |
US6006163A (en) | 1997-09-15 | 1999-12-21 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Active damage interrogation method for structural health monitoring |
US6370964B1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2002-04-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Diagnostic layer and methods for detecting structural integrity of composite and metallic materials |
US6177903B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2001-01-23 | Time Domain Corporation | System and method for intrusion detection using a time domain radar array |
US6617764B2 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2003-09-09 | University Of Dayton | High temperature piezoelectric sensor |
US7277822B2 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2007-10-02 | Blemel Kenneth G | Embedded system for diagnostics and prognostics of conduits |
WO2002062206A2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-15 | University Of South Carolina | In-situ structural health monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics system utilizing thin piezoelectric sensors |
US6768312B2 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2004-07-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Structural integrity monitoring system including wireless electromechanical impedance measurement |
WO2003055063A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2003-07-03 | University Of Pittsburgh | Tunable piezoelectric micro-mechanical resonator |
US6865515B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2005-03-08 | Engius, L.L.C. | Method and device for securely storing data |
US6850788B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2005-02-01 | Masimo Corporation | Physiological measurement communications adapter |
US6802216B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2004-10-12 | Mide Technology | Method and sheet like sensor for measuring stress distribution |
US6930596B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-08-16 | Ut-Battelle | System for detection of hazardous events |
TWI261045B (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-09-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Composite nanofibers and their fabrications |
US20040151071A1 (en) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-05 | Kocher Robert William | Wrist-mounted electronic computer component (WECC) |
US6964201B2 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2005-11-15 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Large dimension, flexible piezoelectric ceramic tapes |
US7104139B2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-09-12 | University Of Massachusetts | System and method for load sensing using piezoelectric effect |
US6931173B1 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-08-16 | Alliance Fiber Optic Products, Inc. | MEMS optical switches with guaranteed switching status |
US7325456B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2008-02-05 | Hyeung-Yun Kim | Interrogation network patches for active monitoring of structural health conditions |
KR100623634B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-22 | 2006-09-13 | 김형윤 | 구조물의 건전상태 감시방법 |
WO2005048317A2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | University Of South Carolina | Self-processing integrated damage assessment sensor for structural health monitoring |
US20050190072A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Brown Katherine A. | Item monitoring system and methods of using an item monitoring system |
US7373260B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2008-05-13 | Metis Design Corporation | Sensor infrastructure |
WO2005084358A2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Metis Design Corporation | Damage detection device |
US8984500B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2015-03-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Programming a computing node connected to a sensor and an actuator |
US7075424B1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-07-11 | North Carolina A&T State University | System for damage location using a single channel continuous acoustic emission sensor |
US7458266B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2008-12-02 | Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for detecting a load change upon a structure and analyzing characteristics of resulting damage |
US7103507B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-09-05 | Dimitry Gorinevsky | Structure health monitoring system and method |
US20070159338A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-12 | Axcess International Inc. | Hybrid Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tag System |
US7533578B2 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2009-05-19 | Metis Design Corporation | Triangulation with co-located sensors |
US7571058B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-08-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System to monitor the health of a structure, program product and related methods |
-
2005
- 2005-03-03 US US11/071,129 patent/US7373260B2/en active Active
- 2005-03-03 WO PCT/US2005/007137 patent/WO2006041513A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-03-03 ES ES05724643.1T patent/ES2555683T3/es active Active
- 2005-03-03 EP EP05724643.1A patent/EP1802938B1/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-05-18 US US11/437,539 patent/US7627439B1/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-03-03 US US12/041,416 patent/US7725269B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023198355A1 (de) | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-19 | Tdk Electronics Ag | Sensorstruktur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7725269B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
US20080312846A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
WO2006041513A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
US7373260B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 |
EP1802938B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
EP1802938A1 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
US20060080048A1 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
US7627439B1 (en) | 2009-12-01 |
EP1802938A4 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2555683T3 (es) | Infraestructura de sensor con electrónica integrada | |
US7533578B2 (en) | Triangulation with co-located sensors | |
CN104819765B (zh) | 用于探测至少一个结构声音信号的设备和方法 | |
JP6567268B2 (ja) | 信号処理装置、サーバ装置、検知システム及び信号処理方法 | |
US5528557A (en) | Acoustic emission source location by reverse ray tracing | |
US9750451B2 (en) | Active acoustic pressure mapping system | |
US8306779B2 (en) | Detectable defect size and probability-of-detection | |
ES2773545T3 (es) | Control de estructura industrial | |
US20230132220A1 (en) | Dual acoustic pressure and hydrophone sensor array system | |
JPWO2003002956A1 (ja) | 振動計測装置および振動計測方法 | |
HRP20221523T1 (hr) | Sustavi i postupci za otkrivanje oštećenja | |
JP2008535055A5 (es) | ||
KR20110066353A (ko) | 크랙 감지 시스템 및 크랙 감지 방법 | |
US10401316B2 (en) | Acoustic event monitoring for triggering of health scan of a structure | |
US8249811B2 (en) | Multi-sensor detectors | |
RU2015149258A (ru) | Устройство и способ для обнаружения и анализа отложений | |
JP2011516897A (ja) | 後方散乱波を使用した異常の画像化 | |
Abdullahi et al. | Accelerometer Based Structural Health Monitoring System on the Go: Developing Monitoring Systems with NI LabVIEW. | |
CN111693602B (zh) | 声检查装置和操作方法 | |
KR102043158B1 (ko) | 배관 모니터링 장치 및 방법 | |
JP2005519268A (ja) | 異物の衝撃により宇宙船に生じる損傷の検出方法 | |
CN110789731A (zh) | 一种基于Lamb波的直升机尾桁结构健康监测系统及方法 | |
JP7341018B2 (ja) | 感震システム | |
JP7240290B2 (ja) | 情報処理システム、情報処理装置、および、プログラム | |
Keller Jr | Comparison of resistance-based strain gauges and fiber bragg gratings in the presence of electromagnetic interference emitted from an electric motor |