ES2548787B1 - Ethylene absorption filter - Google Patents
Ethylene absorption filter Download PDFInfo
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- ES2548787B1 ES2548787B1 ES201531023A ES201531023A ES2548787B1 ES 2548787 B1 ES2548787 B1 ES 2548787B1 ES 201531023 A ES201531023 A ES 201531023A ES 201531023 A ES201531023 A ES 201531023A ES 2548787 B1 ES2548787 B1 ES 2548787B1
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- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum dipotassium disodium dioxosilane iron(3+) oxocalcium oxomagnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O=[Mg].O=[Ca].O=[Si]=O SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Filtro de absorción de etileno.#La presente invención se refiere a un filtro de absorción de etileno cuya composición consiste en los siguientes componentes: sepiolita, agua, permanganato potásico, carbón activo y sílice pirogénica. La presente invención también se refiere a la fabricación de dicho filtro y a dicho filtro acoplado con una máquina que fuerza el paso del aire por el filtro.Ethylene Absorption Filter. # The present invention relates to an ethylene absorption filter whose composition consists of the following components: sepiolite, water, potassium permanganate, activated carbon and pyrogenic silica. The present invention also relates to the manufacture of said filter and said filter coupled with a machine that forces air to pass through the filter.
Description
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FILTRO DE ABSORCION DE ETILENO DESCRIPCIONETHYLENE ABSORPTION FILTER DESCRIPTION
Campo de la inventionField of the invention
La presente invention se refiere a la composition de un filtro de absorcion de etileno y microorganismos que se encuentran en la atmosfera donde se conserva fruta, verdura y flores, asl como a su proceso de fabrication y sus posibles usos solo o acoplado a maquinas que permiten el paso del aire.The present invention relates to the composition of an absorption filter of ethylene and microorganisms that are found in the atmosphere where fruit, vegetables and flowers are preserved, as well as its manufacturing process and its possible uses alone or coupled to machines that allow the passage of air
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
Es bien conocido en el estado de la tecnica que los productos vegetales, por ejemplo, frutas, hortalizas o flores, se transportan de manera refrigerada en camiones, bodegas, barcos, etc.... La atmosfera en la que se encuentran estos productos hace que se produzca etileno en cantidades importantes, asl como otros productos gaseosos, humedad o incluso microorganismos que no son deseables para el propio producto.It is well known in the state of the art that plant products, for example, fruits, vegetables or flowers, are transported refrigerated in trucks, warehouses, boats, etc ... The atmosphere in which these products are located makes that ethylene is produced in significant quantities, as well as other gaseous products, moisture or even microorganisms that are not desirable for the product itself.
El etileno es el principal agente inductor de la maduracion de frutas y hortalizas y puede causar la maduracion prematura de algunos productos o arruinar otros. En el caso de flores se acelera el marchitamiento de las mismas. Una concentration elevada de este gas produce un envejecimiento prematuro del producto, que se ablanda y pierde su calidad. Nunca se deben transportar o almacenar frutas y verduras que produzcan etileno con productos que son sensibles al mismo.Ethylene is the main inducing agent of fruit and vegetable ripening and can cause premature ripening of some products or ruin others. In the case of flowers the wilting of them is accelerated. A high concentration of this gas causes premature aging of the product, which softens and loses its quality. Fruits and vegetables that produce ethylene with products that are sensitive to it should never be transported or stored.
Hasta la fecha se han desarrollado filtros que intentan evitar este problema. En particular, el documento ES2401218B1 describe un filtro de absorcion de etileno para espacios refrigerados formado por un granulado interior, un cuerpo tubular orificado y una funda de malla. El sustrato poroso que se utiliza en la formation del granulado puede estar formado de los siguientes materiales: tierra de diatomeas, zeolitas, tamiz molecular, celita, perlita, aluminas, mica, aluminato de magnesio, aluminosilicato, silicato de magnesio, carbon activado, arcillas absorbentes, kaolin, silica gel y sus mezclas; con una impregnation que suele incorporar un permanganato.To date, filters have been developed that try to avoid this problem. In particular, document ES2401218B1 describes an ethylene absorption filter for refrigerated spaces formed by an inner granulate, an orified tubular body and a mesh sheath. The porous substrate that is used in the formation of the granulate can be formed from the following materials: diatomaceous earth, zeolites, molecular sieve, celite, perlite, aluminas, mica, magnesium aluminate, aluminosilicate, magnesium silicate, activated carbon, clays absorbents, kaolin, silica gel and mixtures thereof; with an impregnation that usually incorporates a permanganate.
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Los presentes inventores han desarrollado un filtro de etileno con una composition que incorpora sllice pirogenica en lugar de silica gel habitual. La sllice pirogenica consiste en gotas microscopicas de sllice amorfa que se fusionan en partlculas secundarias tridimensionales ramificadas, y posteriormente se aglomeran en partlculas terciarias. El polvo resultante tiene una densidad baja y un area superficial elevada. Con la incorporation de este componente en la formulation del filtro tambien se consigue que no sea necesaria la coccion para la elaboration del filtro como se describe en la fabrication de filtros del estado de la tecnica.The present inventors have developed an ethylene filter with a composition that incorporates pyrogenic silica instead of the usual silica gel. Pyrogenic silica consists of microscopic drops of amorphous silica that merge into branched three-dimensional secondary particles, and subsequently agglomerate into tertiary particles. The resulting powder has a low density and a high surface area. With the incorporation of this component in the formulation of the filter it is also achieved that cooking is not necessary for the preparation of the filter as described in the manufacture of filters of the state of the art.
Description resumida de la inventionSummary description of the invention
Un primer objeto de la invencion es un filtro de absorcion de etileno cuya composicion consiste en los siguientes componentes: sepiolita, agua, permanganato potasico, carbon activo y sllice pirogenica.A first object of the invention is an ethylene absorption filter whose composition consists of the following components: sepiolite, water, potassium permanganate, active carbon and pyrogenic silica.
Un segundo objeto de la invencion se refiere a un procedimiento para la obtencion del filtro de absorcion de etileno segun el primer objeto de la invencion.A second object of the invention relates to a process for obtaining the ethylene absorption filter according to the first object of the invention.
Un tercer objeto de la invencion se refiere a la combination de dicho filtro segun el primer objeto acoplado con una maquina que fuerza el paso del aire por el filtro, opcionalmente con una lampara germicida incorporada.A third object of the invention relates to the combination of said filter according to the first object coupled with a machine that forces the passage of air through the filter, optionally with a built-in germicidal lamp.
Descripcion detallada de la invencionDetailed description of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a un filtro de absorcion de etileno cuya composicion consiste en los siguientes componentes: sepiolita, agua, permanganato potasico, carbon activo y sllice pirogenica.The present invention relates to an ethylene absorption filter whose composition consists of the following components: sepiolite, water, potassium permanganate, active carbon and pyrogenic silica.
En una realization preferida, la sepiolita se encuentra en un porcentaje en masa entre el 60 y el 83% en peso de la composicion total del filtro.In a preferred embodiment, sepiolite is in a mass percentage between 60 and 83% by weight of the total filter composition.
En otra realizacion preferida, el agua se encuentra en un porcentaje en masa entre el 11 y el 20% en peso de la composicion total del filtro.In another preferred embodiment, the water is in a mass percentage between 11 and 20% by weight of the total filter composition.
En otra realizacion preferida, el permanganato potasico se encuentra en un porcentaje en masa entre el 4 y el 10% en peso de la composicion total del filtro.In another preferred embodiment, the potassium permanganate is in a mass percentage between 4 and 10% by weight of the total filter composition.
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En otra realization preferida, el carbon activo se encuentra en un porcentaje en masa entre el 1 y el 5% en peso de la composition total del filtro.In another preferred embodiment, the active carbon is in a mass percentage between 1 and 5% by weight of the total filter composition.
En otra realization preferida, la sllice pirogenica se encuentra en un porcentaje en masa entre el 1 y el 5% en peso de la composition total del filtro.In another preferred embodiment, the pyrogenic silica is in a mass percentage between 1 and 5% by weight of the total filter composition.
Cabe indicar que para la composition qulmica del filtro se puede utilizar cualquier porcentaje en cualquier combination siempre que se cumplan los intervalos indicados anteriormente para cada uno de los componentes. No se preve que se utilice ningun ingrediente adicional en la composition de dicho filtro.It should be noted that for the chemical composition of the filter any percentage can be used in any combination as long as the intervals indicated above for each of the components are met. It is not anticipated that any additional ingredient will be used in the composition of said filter.
La presente invention tambien se refiere a un procedimiento para la fabrication del filtro descrito en el presente documento que comprende las etapas de:The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the filter described herein comprising the steps of:
(a) mezclar de manera homogenea sepiolita, permanganato potasico, carbon activo y sllice pirogenica y(a) homogeneously mix sepiolite, potassium permanganate, active carbon and pyrogenic silica and
(b) posteriormente anadir agua a la mezcla homogenea.(b) subsequently add water to the homogeneous mixture.
Adicionalmente, dicho procedimiento de fabrication del filtro puede comprender la etapa posterior de (c) introducir la mezcla obtenida en la etapa (b) anterior en bolsas de textil no tejido. Preferiblemente dicho textil no tejido es de polipropileno.Additionally, said filter fabrication process may comprise the subsequent step of (c) introducing the mixture obtained in step (b) above into nonwoven textile bags. Preferably said nonwoven textile is polypropylene.
Mas adicionalmente, dicho procedimiento de fabrication del filtro puede comprender la etapa posterior de (d) pasar por una maquina de vaclo las bolsas de textil no tejido de la etapa (c) que incluyen la mezcla obtenida en la etapa (b).More additionally, said filter manufacturing process may comprise the subsequent stage of (d) passing through a vacuum machine the nonwoven textile bags of step (c) that include the mixture obtained in step (b).
Otro aspecto de la invention se refiere al filtro descrito en la presente invention acoplado con una maquina que fuerza el paso del aire por el filtro. Dicha maquina suele constar basicamente de una zona de admision del aire de la camara y un cajon donde se instalan los filtros por los que se pasara el aire. Adicionalmente, la maquina es electrica y dispone de unas turbinas que permiten mover y limpiar el aire por si solas, consiguiendo mejorar la ubicacion de las mismas dentro de la camara y aprovechar mejor los movimientos e intercambios de aire que realizan los aparatos de frlo. Dicha maquina suele ir tambien provista en el cajon de filtros flsicos que retienen partlculas, polvo, acaros, germenes y mohos, destruyendolos sistematicamente una vez inmovilizados. Preferiblemente, dicha maquina acoplada al filtro de la invention comprende ademas una lampara germicida o antifungica por donde pasa el aire despues deAnother aspect of the invention relates to the filter described in the present invention coupled with a machine that forces the passage of air through the filter. Said machine usually consists basically of an air intake area of the chamber and a drawer where the filters through which the air will pass are installed. In addition, the machine is electric and has turbines that allow moving and cleaning the air by themselves, improving their location within the chamber and making better use of the movements and exchanges of air that are carried out by the fried appliances. This machine is usually also provided in the drawer of physical filters that retain particles, dust, mites, germs and molds, destroying them systematically once immobilized. Preferably, said machine coupled to the filter of the invention further comprises a germicidal or antifungal lamp through which the air passes after
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pasar por el cajon de filtros. Mediante una serie de ventiladores colocados en la parte superior se expulsa el aire a la zona de enfriado de la camara.go through the filter drawer. Through a series of fans placed at the top, the air is expelled to the cooling zone of the chamber.
Dicho filtro de la invention suele estar por tanto en una camara frigorifica donde se almacenan, flores, verduras o frutas donde la concentration de etileno es elevada y es fundamental su eliminacion.Said filter of the invention is usually therefore in a cold room where flowers, vegetables or fruits are stored where the concentration of ethylene is high and its elimination is essential.
A continuation, se proporcionara un ejemplo que se interpretara como ilustrativo de la presente invencion, pero que no pretende limitar el alcance de la misma.Next, an example will be provided that will be interpreted as illustrative of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the scope thereof.
Ejemplo 1Example 1
Con el fin de elaborar el filtro de la invencion se mezclan 10 kg de sepiolita con 0,625 kg de permanganato potasico. Una vez se consigue una mezcla homogenea se anaden 312 g de carbon activo con un mdice de yodo de 1000 mg/g y una densidad aparente de 520-540 kg/m3. A continuacion, despues de volver a tener una mezcla homogenea se anaden 312 g de sflice pirogenica y se vuelve a mezclar. Finalmente a la mezcla homogenea obtenida se anaden 1,25 kg de agua y se mezcla bien hasta obtener el producto final. Dicho producto final presenta una granulometria caracteristica con un grano de 0,595-1,51 mm de diametro (frente al grano de como mmimo 3-5 mm de diametro de los productos actuales). Cabe indicar que todo el proceso se realiza a temperatura ambiente evitando en todo momento la aparicion de grumos en las mezclas.In order to make the filter of the invention, 10 kg of sepiolite are mixed with 0.625 kg of potassium permanganate. Once a homogeneous mixture is achieved, 312 g of active carbon with an iodine content of 1000 mg / g and an apparent density of 520-540 kg / m3 are added. Then, after having a homogenous mixture again, 312 g of pyrogenic silica are added and mixed again. Finally, 1.25 kg of water are added to the homogeneous mixture obtained and mixed well until the final product is obtained. Said final product has a characteristic granulometry with a grain of 0.595-1.51 mm in diameter (compared to the grain of at least 3-5 mm in diameter of current products). It should be noted that the whole process is carried out at room temperature avoiding at all times the appearance of lumps in the mixtures.
Ejemplo 2Example 2
Con el fin de comparar la eficacia del filtro de la invencion con otros existentes se analizo mediante un cromatografo de gases la concentracion de etileno (ppm) en una camara que contenia verduras a las 14 y 118 horas. Los resultados fueron los siguientes donde los adsorbedores conocidos se denominan A, B, C, D. A t = 0, la concentracion de etileno en la camara era de 7 ppm.In order to compare the effectiveness of the filter of the invention with existing ones, the concentration of ethylene (ppm) in a chamber containing vegetables at 14 and 118 hours was analyzed by a gas chromatograph. The results were the following where the known adsorbers are called A, B, C, D. At t = 0, the ethylene concentration in the chamber was 7 ppm.
- Adsorbedor Adsorber
- horas p.p.m. (etileno) horas p.p.m. (etileno) hours p.p.m. (ethylene) hours p.p.m. (ethylene)
- A TO
- 18 5,90 114 3,40 18 5.90 114 3.40
- B B
- 18 1,70 114 0,60 18 1.70 114 0.60
- C C
- 18 0,85 114 0,50 18 0.85 114 0.50
- D D
- 18 0,70 114 0,50 18 0.70 114 0.50
- Invencion Invention
- 18 0,42 114 0,02 18 0.42 114 0.02
5 Ejemplo 35 Example 3
En una prueba adicional con una camara frigorlfica donde se almacenaba fruta y verdura mezclada para su venta, se observo que en 30 dlas el filtro de la invencion redujo la concentration de etileno en la camara de 12,9 ppm a 0,06 ppm, es decir una reduction del 10 99,5% en 30 dlas.In an additional test with a cold store where mixed fruit and vegetables were stored for sale, it was observed that in 30 days the filter of the invention reduced the concentration of ethylene in the chamber from 12.9 ppm to 0.06 ppm, it is say a reduction of 10 99.5% in 30 days.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201531023A ES2548787B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Ethylene absorption filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201531023A ES2548787B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Ethylene absorption filter |
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ES2548787A1 ES2548787A1 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
ES2548787B1 true ES2548787B1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
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ES201531023A Active ES2548787B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Ethylene absorption filter |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6040893B2 (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1985-09-13 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | Ethylene absorbent and its manufacturing method |
FR2509964B1 (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1988-09-23 | Ass Rech Dev | PRODUCT ALLOWING THE DEGRADATION OF ETHYLENE PRESENT IN FRUIT CONSERVATION ENCLOSURES |
JPH02135046A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Mizusawa Ind Chem Ltd | Freshness retentive agent |
JP2840657B2 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1998-12-24 | レンゴー株式会社 | Permanganate composition for reaction with ethylene and freshness preservative using the same |
US20060070523A1 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-06 | Sud-Chemie, Inc. | Sodium permanganate ethylene absorption agent |
ES2398114B1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-01-22 | Bolaseca S.A | OXIDIZING PRODUCT OF ETHYLENE FOR THE CONSERVATION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES. |
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2015
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