ES2543372B1 - Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture - Google Patents

Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2543372B1
ES2543372B1 ES201530163A ES201530163A ES2543372B1 ES 2543372 B1 ES2543372 B1 ES 2543372B1 ES 201530163 A ES201530163 A ES 201530163A ES 201530163 A ES201530163 A ES 201530163A ES 2543372 B1 ES2543372 B1 ES 2543372B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
mold
shaft
resin
removal
repair
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Active
Application number
ES201530163A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2543372A1 (en
Inventor
Juan RUIZ GALLEGO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ULTRA PROTEK, S.L.
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Juan RUIZ GALLEGO
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Priority to ES201530163A priority Critical patent/ES2543372B1/en
Publication of ES2543372A1 publication Critical patent/ES2543372A1/en
Priority to EP16382026.9A priority patent/EP3056637B1/en
Priority to PT163820269T priority patent/PT3056637T/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2543372B1 publication Critical patent/ES2543372B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2292—Holders used for protection, repair or reinforcement of the post or pole
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Método de reparación y protección de fustes metálicos de mobiliario urbano.#El método comprende: - la limpieza y el saneado de al menos una porción inferior del fuste (1), incluyendo esta operación la eliminación de suciedad y en su caso la eliminación de manchas de óxido (11); - la aplicación sobre la zona tratada de una imprimación o capa protectora (2); - la disposición en torno a la zona tratada de un molde (3), formando una cavidad hueca entre la superficie exterior del fuste (1) y la superficie interior del molde (3); - el sellado del extremo inferior del molde (3) respecto al suelo, formando un cierre perimetral (4) con un material endurecible o fraguable; - el rellenado de la cavidad hueca con una resina (5) ecológica, no contaminante; - la retirada del cierre perimetral (4) y del molde (3) una vez endurecida la resina (5).Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture. # The method comprises: - cleaning and sanitizing at least a lower portion of the shaft (1), including this operation the removal of dirt and where appropriate the removal of stains oxide (11); - the application on the treated area of a primer or protective layer (2); - the arrangement around the treated area of a mold (3), forming a hollow cavity between the outer surface of the shaft (1) and the inner surface of the mold (3); - the sealing of the lower end of the mold (3) with respect to the ground, forming a perimeter closure (4) with a hardenable or fragrable material; - the filling of the hollow cavity with an ecological, non-polluting resin (5); - the removal of the perimeter seal (4) and the mold (3) once the resin (5) has hardened.

Description

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DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Método de reparación y protección de fustes metálicos de mobiliario urbano.Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture.

Objeto de la invención.Object of the invention.

El objeto de la presente invención es un método de reparación y protección de fustes metálicos de mobiliario urbano.The object of the present invention is a method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture.

Estado de la técnica.State of the art

Es una práctica habitual la utilización de fustes metálicos para el anclaje al suelo y sujeción de elementos diversos tales como farolas, semáforos o carteles de señalización, realizándose la fijación de dichos fustes al suelo mediante atornillado o empotrado.It is a common practice to use metal shafts for anchoring to the ground and securing various elements such as lampposts, traffic lights or signage signs, fixing these shafts to the ground by screwing or recessing.

En cualquier caso una porción inferior del fuste más próxima al suelo se encuentra más expuesta a la humedad por salpicaduras de agua, a la suciedad y a otros productos altamente corrosivos como orines de animales y especialmente de perros.In any case, a lower portion of the shaft closer to the ground is more exposed to moisture from splashing water, dirt and other highly corrosive products such as urine from animals and especially dogs.

Esto determina que la porción inferior del fuste sufra problemas de corrosión y tenga una vida útil mucho menor que el resto del fuste.This determines that the lower portion of the shaft suffers from corrosion problems and has a much shorter lifespan than the rest of the shaft.

Una solución propuesta para resolver este inconveniente es la utilización de un protector constituido por una pieza de plástico independiente del fuste y que se coloca en torno al mismo fijándose al fuste mediante un tornillo de fijación.A proposed solution to solve this problem is the use of a protector consisting of a piece of plastic independent of the shaft and that is placed around it by fixing it to the shaft using a fixing screw.

La mencionada pieza de plástico dispone en su parte baja de un canal para recoger el orín de los perros y un desagüe para el mismo.The mentioned piece of plastic has a channel in its lower part to collect the urine of the dogs and a drain for it.

Esta pieza protectora presenta el inconveniente de que debe sellarse con silicona y al ser de plástico es fácil que se pueda arrancar, romper o desgastar y no garantiza totalmente que las humedades y los orines de perro puedan acceder a la farola produciendo el deterioro de la misma.This protective piece has the disadvantage that it must be sealed with silicone and since it is plastic it is easy to tear, break or wear out and does not fully guarantee that dampness and dog's urine can access the lamppost causing the lamp to deteriorate. .

El titular de la presente invención desconoce la existencia de antecedentes que permitan resolver el problema mencionado y concretamente proporcionar una protección adecuada a los fustes de mobiliario urbano ya instalado para protegerlos de forma efectiva de los orines, la suciedad y la humedad.The owner of the present invention is unaware of the existence of a background to solve the aforementioned problem and specifically provide adequate protection to the shafts of street furniture already installed to effectively protect them from urine, dirt and moisture.

Descripción de la invención.Description of the invention

Para solventar los problemas mencionados se ha ideado el método de reparación y protección de fustes metálicos de mobiliario urbano objeto de esta invención que presenta unas características orientadas a permitir la formación de un collarín de resina sobre una porción inferior de los fustes de mobiliario urbano, especialmente cuando éstos ya se encuentran en uso y fijados o anclados al suelo.To solve the aforementioned problems, the method of repair and protection of metal shafts of urban furniture object of this invention has been devised, which has characteristics oriented to allow the formation of a resin collar on a lower portion of the shafts of urban furniture, especially when these are already in use and fixed or anchored to the ground.

Este método comprende en una primera fase la limpieza y el saneado de al menos una porción inferior del fuste, incluyendo esta operación la eliminación de suciedad y en su caso la eliminación de manchas o zonas de corrosión. El método contempla la aplicación sobre la zona tratada, es decir limpiada y saneada previamente de una imprimación o capa protectora para metal con el fin de proporcionarle una protección adecuada contra la oxidación.This method comprises in a first phase the cleaning and sanitation of at least a lower portion of the shaft, this operation including the removal of dirt and, where appropriate, the removal of stains or corrosion zones. The method contemplates the application on the treated area, that is to say cleaned and sanitized previously of a primer or protective layer for metal in order to provide adequate protection against oxidation.

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Posteriormente se realiza la disposición en torno a la zona tratada y sobre la que se ha aplicado previamente la imprimación o capa protectora, de un molde, formando una cavidad hueca entre la superficie exterior del fuste y la superficie interior del molde, y el sellado perimetral del extremo inferior del molde respecto al suelo, formando un cierre perimetral con un material endurecióle o fraguado, que tendrá un uso temporal y que puede tratarse por ejemplo de yeso u otro material fraguable o de silicona ya que su única finalidad es cerrar temporalmente el extremo inferior de la cavidad hueca formada entre la superficie exterior del fuste y la superficie interior del molde. Posteriormente el método contempla el rellenado de dicha cavidad hueca con una resina ecológica y no contaminante y finalmente la retirada del cierre perimetral del extremo inferior del molde y del propio molde una vez endurecida la resina.Subsequently, the arrangement is made around the treated area and on which the primer or protective layer of a mold has been previously applied, forming a hollow cavity between the outer surface of the shaft and the inner surface of the mold, and the perimeter seal of the lower end of the mold with respect to the ground, forming a perimeter closure with a hardened or set material, which will have a temporary use and which can be for example plaster or other fragible or silicone material since its sole purpose is to temporarily close the end bottom of the hollow cavity formed between the outer surface of the shaft and the inner surface of the mold. Subsequently, the method contemplates the filling of said hollow cavity with an ecological and non-polluting resin and finally the removal of the perimeter closure of the lower end of the mold and of the mold itself once the resin has hardened.

Con este método se consigue que la resina forme en torno a la porción inferior del fuste un collarín que permanece fijado en toda su extensión a la superficie exterior de dicha porción inferior evitando que pueda acceder a la misma la humedad, los orines de perros o la suciedad ya que dicho collarín se encuentra unido tanto a la estructura del fuste como a la acera o superficie de fijación del mismo.With this method it is achieved that the resin forms around the lower portion of the shaft a collar that remains fixed in all its extension to the outer surface of said lower portion preventing moisture, dog urine or the access to it from accessing it. dirt since said collar is attached to both the structure of the shaft and the sidewalk or fixing surface thereof.

La conformación del mismo en resina garantiza que no tenga poros, que sea altamente resistente, que no necesite mantenimiento de ningún tipo y que tenga una larga vida útil.Its conformation in resin guarantees that it does not have pores, that it is highly resistant, that it does not need maintenance of any kind and that it has a long service life.

El método de la invención también contempla la posible aplicación en el exterior o en el interior de la resina de un producto repelente de animales.The method of the invention also contemplates the possible application outside or inside the resin of an animal repellent product.

Descripción de las figuras.Description of the figures.

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

- La figura 1 muestra una vista en alzado del fuste de una farola en posición de uso y que presenta una porción inferior deteriorada con manchas de óxido.- Figure 1 shows an elevation view of the shaft of a lamppost in use position and showing a deteriorated lower portion with rust spots.

- Las figuras 2, 3, 4 ,5 y 6 muestran esquemáticamente sucesivas fases de reparación y protección del fuste representado en la figura 1 de acuerdo con el método de la presente- Figures 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 schematically show successive phases of repair and protection of the shaft represented in Figure 1 according to the method of the present

invención.invention.

Realización preferida de la invención.Preferred embodiment of the invention.

En la figura 1 se puede observar el fuste de una farola (1) en posición de uso, empotrado en el suelo, y que presenta una porción inferior deteriorada en este caso con unas manchas de óxido (11).In figure 1 the shaft of a lamppost (1) can be seen in the use position, embedded in the ground, and which has a deteriorated lower portion in this case with rust spots (11).

La reparación y protección del fuste (1) de acuerdo con el método de la invención comprende inicialmente, tal como se representa en la figura 2, la limpieza y el saneado de la porción inferior del fuste (1) incluyendo la eliminación de suciedad en este caso de las manchas de óxido (11) por ejemplo mediante técnicas de cepillado y lijado.The repair and protection of the shaft (1) according to the method of the invention initially comprises, as shown in Figure 2, the cleaning and sanitation of the lower portion of the shaft (1) including the removal of dirt in this case of rust stains (11) for example by brushing and sanding techniques.

A continuación, tal como se muestra en la figura 3 se aplica ya en la zona ya limpiada y saneada una capa de imprimación (2) que actúa simultáneamente como protector anti óxido y como base para una resina que se aplicará posteriormente tal como se indica más adelante.Then, as shown in Figure 3, a primer layer (2) that simultaneously acts as an anti-rust shield and as a base for a resin to be applied later as further indicated is already applied in the already cleaned and sanitized area. ahead.

Posteriormente, y tal y como se muestra en la figura 4 se aplica sobre la zona tratada un moldeSubsequently, and as shown in Figure 4, a mold is applied to the treated area

(3) constituido en este caso por dos semi- moldes atornillados y se procede a realizar el sellado perimetral del extremo inferior del molde (3) respecto al suelo, por ejemplo con yeso, formando un cierre perimetral (4) de su extremo inferior.(3) constituted in this case by two bolted half-molds and the perimeter sealing of the lower end of the mold (3) is carried out with respect to the ground, for example with plaster, forming a perimeter closure (4) of its lower end.

Tal como se muestra en la figura 5, una vez formado este cierre perimetral (4) se rellena con 5 resina (5) una cavidad hueca definida entre la superficie exterior del fuste (¡) y la superficie interior del molde (3).As shown in Figure 5, once formed this perimeter closure (4) is filled with 5 resin (5) a hollow cavity defined between the outer surface of the shaft (¡) and the inner surface of the mold (3).

Una vez endurecida la resina (5) en el interior del molde (3) se retira el cierre perimetral (4) y el molde (3), tal como se muestra en la figura 6 formando la resina (5) en torno a la zona tratada del fuste (1) un collarín (51) de resina que queda fijado en toda su extensión al fuste (1).Once the resin (5) inside the mold (3) is hardened, the perimeter seal (4) and the mold (3) are removed, as shown in figure 6 forming the resin (5) around the area treated of the shaft (1) a resin collar (51) that is fixed in its entirety to the shaft (1).

10 Cabe mencionar que el molde (3) puede incorporar interiormente unos huecos adecuados para la definición en el collarín (51) de resina de elementos diversos, como por ejemplo un escudo (52) identificativo del ayuntamiento propietario del fuste en cuestión.10 It should be mentioned that the mold (3) can incorporate internally suitable holes for the definition in the resin collar (51) of various elements, such as a shield (52) identifying the town hall that owns the shaft in question.

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, 15 tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as a preferred embodiment, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, provided that this does not imply alteration of the essential features of the invention that are claimed below.

Claims (2)

ES 2 543 372 A1ES 2 543 372 A1 REIVINDICACIONES 1. Método de reparación y protección de fustes metálicos de mobiliario urbano; concretamente de fustes en uso, anclados al suelo; caracterizado porque comprende:1. Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture; specifically of shafts in use, anchored to the ground; characterized in that it comprises: 5 - la limpieza y el saneado de al menos una porción inferior del fuste (1), incluyendo esta5 - cleaning and sanitizing at least a lower portion of the shaft (1), including this operación la eliminación de suciedad y en su caso la eliminación de manchas de óxido (11);operation dirt removal and where appropriate the removal of rust stains (11); - la aplicación sobre la zona tratada de una imprimación o capa protectora (2);- the application on the treated area of a primer or protective layer (2); - la disposición en torno a la zona tratada de un molde (3), formando una cavidad hueca entre la superficie exterior del fuste (1) y la superficie interior del molde (3);- the arrangement around the treated area of a mold (3), forming a hollow cavity between the outer surface of the shaft (1) and the inner surface of the mold (3); 10 - el sellado del extremo inferior del molde (3) respecto al suelo, formando un cierre10 - the sealing of the lower end of the mold (3) with respect to the ground, forming a closure perimetral (4) con un material endurecible o fraguable,perimeter (4) with a hardenable or fragrable material, - el rellenado de la cavidad hueca con una resina (5) ecológica, no contaminante,- the filling of the hollow cavity with an ecological, non-polluting resin (5), - la retirada del cierre perimetral (4) y del molde (3) una vez endurecida la resina (5).- the removal of the perimeter seal (4) and the mold (3) once the resin (5) has hardened. 2. - Método, según la reubicación 1, caracterizado porque comprende la aplicación en el 15 exterior o en el interior de la resina (5) de un producto repelente de animales.2. - Method, according to relocation 1, characterized in that it comprises the application on the outside or inside the resin (5) of an animal repellent product.
ES201530163A 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture Active ES2543372B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530163A ES2543372B1 (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture
EP16382026.9A EP3056637B1 (en) 2015-02-11 2016-01-22 Method to repair and protect the metal poles or shafts
PT163820269T PT3056637T (en) 2015-02-11 2016-01-22 Method to repair and protect the metal poles or shafts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530163A ES2543372B1 (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2543372A1 ES2543372A1 (en) 2015-08-18
ES2543372B1 true ES2543372B1 (en) 2016-03-01

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ES201530163A Active ES2543372B1 (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 Method of repair and protection of metal shafts of street furniture

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EP (1) EP3056637B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2543372B1 (en)
PT (1) PT3056637T (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9752344B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2017-09-05 Paul L. Magargee Light pole assemblies, methods, and devices
US20180195700A1 (en) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-12 Arcadia Lamp post arrangement for end user assembly

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2156887A (en) * 1984-03-21 1985-10-16 Merseyside And North Wales Ele Repairing timber poles
JPS6135829U (en) * 1984-08-08 1986-03-05 中川防蝕工業株式会社 coated steel pipe
GB8426085D0 (en) * 1984-10-16 1984-11-21 Scott Bader Co Repair system
GB8719143D0 (en) * 1987-08-13 1987-09-23 Scott Bader Co Pole repair system
JPH07324496A (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-12 Tadashi Uehara Maintenance method against corrosion at ground level of steel pipe column and device thereof
JP2000303722A (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-31 Urashima Kenzai Kk Corrosion preventive structure of buried part of metallic column
JP4590810B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2010-12-01 パナソニック電工株式会社 Pole with collapse prevention function
US6742314B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2004-06-01 Robert A. Young Working poles and method of repair
JP2007303232A (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-22 Line Kikaku Kogyo Kk Corrosion preventing method for part near ground of structure like street illuminating light
JP4992915B2 (en) * 2008-10-02 2012-08-08 泰夫 柿崎 A method of fixing the support by applying anticorrosion treatment and a cylindrical sleeve used for anticorrosion treatment
JP2012245512A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Satoru Goto Construction method for repairing and reinforcing small-scale prop structure
JP2013036166A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-21 Airec Engineering Corp Column rust prevention method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3056637A1 (en) 2016-08-17
EP3056637B1 (en) 2018-01-31
PT3056637T (en) 2018-03-20
ES2543372A1 (en) 2015-08-18

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