ES2524540T3 - Un procedimiento para generar una salida seleccionada de H2 gas de síntesis, vapor y CO2 - Google Patents

Un procedimiento para generar una salida seleccionada de H2 gas de síntesis, vapor y CO2 Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2524540T3
ES2524540T3 ES10712240.0T ES10712240T ES2524540T3 ES 2524540 T3 ES2524540 T3 ES 2524540T3 ES 10712240 T ES10712240 T ES 10712240T ES 2524540 T3 ES2524540 T3 ES 2524540T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
reactor
production
reducer
oxidizer
cas
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES10712240.0T
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English (en)
Inventor
John H. Chiu
Gregory N. Liljedahl
Paul R. Thibeault
Carl R. Bozzuto
Corinne Beal
Michal T. Bialkowski
Andreas Brautsch
Michel Vandycke
Laurent Maghdissian
Jr. Herbert E. Andrus
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General Electric Technology GmbH
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Alstom Technology AG
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Publication of ES2524540T3 publication Critical patent/ES2524540T3/es
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/725—Redox processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/99008—Unmixed combustion, i.e. without direct mixing of oxygen gas and fuel, but using the oxygen from a metal oxide, e.g. FeO
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Un procedimiento (10, 32, 52, 72, 92, 112, 130) selectivamente operable para fines de generación de al menos una salida (12, 13, 34, 54, 74, 94, 114, 132) predeterminada, basado en lo que es la naturaleza específica del fin principal del procedimiento (10, 32, 52, 72, 92, 112, 130) de sólidos calientes para el que se está produciendo al menos una salida (12, 13, 34, 54, 74, 94, 114, 132) predeterminada, que comprende: pre-seleccionar un fin principal del procedimiento (10, 32, 52, 72, 92, 112, 130) de sólidos calientes de un grupo de fines principales del procedimiento (10, 32, 52, 72, 92, 112, 130) de sólidos calientes, que incluye al menos dos de la generación de una materia prima tal como H2 para uso para fines de producción de energía eléctrica, la generación de Gas de Síntesis para uso para fines de producción de energía eléctrica así como para otros usos industriales, producción de vapor para generación de energía eléctrica así como para otros usos, producción de calor del procedimiento, la producción de CO2 para fines agrícolas y la generación de H2 para uso para la producción de hidrocarburos líquidos; proporcionar un primer reactor que pueda operar como un reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor; proporcionar un segundo reactor que pueda operar como un reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante; suministrar como entradas al reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor tanto un combustible carbonoso sólido que contenga azufre como una fuente de calcio; suministrar aire como una entrada al reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante; efectuar en el reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor con la fuente de calcio la captura del azufre en el combustible carbonoso sólido que contiene azufre para producir de ese modo CaS en el reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor; efectuar la descarga del CaS como una salida del reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor y suministrar después dicho CaS como una entrada al reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118,136) oxidante; efectuar en el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante la producción de CaSO4 del CaS que se suministra como una entrada al reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante; efectuar la descarga del CaSO4 que se produce en el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante como una salida del reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118,136) oxidante y después suministrar dicho CaSO4 como una entrada al reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96,116,134) reductor; generar selectivamente al menos una salida (12, 13, 34, 54, 74, 94, 114,132) predeterminada basada en lo que es la naturaleza específica del fin principal del procedimiento (10, 32, 52, 72, 92,112,130) de sólidos calientes, para el que se está produciendo al menos una salida (12, 13, 34, 54, 74, 94, 114, 132) predeterminada de la realización de uno de lo siguiente, en el que se utiliza CaSO4 en el reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor tanto como una fuente de oxígeno como como una fuente de calor para efectuar de ese modo la generación en el reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor de al menos una salida predeterminada del combustible carbonoso sólido que contiene azufre y en el que se quema CaS en una reacción de liberación de calor en el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante para efectuar la generación de al menos una salida predeterminada en el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118,136) oxidante del calor liberado durante la calcinación del CaS en el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98,118, 136) oxidante; efectuar la descarga de al menos una salida (12, 13, 34, 54, 74, 94, 114, 132) predeterminada que se genera selectivamente en uno de, el reactor (14, 36, 56, 76, 96, 116, 134) reductor y el reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante y, suministrar agua de alimentación como una entrada adicional al reactor (16, 38, 58, 78, 98, 118, 136) oxidante, en el que la naturaleza específica del fin principal preseleccionado del procedimiento para el que se está produciendo al menos una salida predeterminada es la producción de vapor (28, 44, 64, 144) para generación de energía eléctrica así como para otros usos.

Description

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Claims (1)

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ES10712240.0T 2009-03-31 2010-03-30 Un procedimiento para generar una salida seleccionada de H2 gas de síntesis, vapor y CO2 Active ES2524540T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US749221 1991-08-23
US16509409P 2009-03-31 2009-03-31
US165094P 2009-03-31
US12/749,221 US8562933B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2010-03-29 Hot solids process selectively operable based on its primary purpose
PCT/US2010/029191 WO2010117778A2 (en) 2009-03-31 2010-03-30 A hot solids process selectively operable based on its primary purpose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2524540T3 true ES2524540T3 (es) 2014-12-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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ES10712240.0T Active ES2524540T3 (es) 2009-03-31 2010-03-30 Un procedimiento para generar una salida seleccionada de H2 gas de síntesis, vapor y CO2

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8562933B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2414288B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2012522121A (es)
CN (1) CN102449120A (es)
AU (1) AU2010234841B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2757280C (es)
ES (1) ES2524540T3 (es)
PL (1) PL2414288T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2010117778A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100281769A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-11-11 Alstom Technology Ltd. Hot solids process selectively operable based on the type of application that is involved
US9951689B2 (en) 2014-07-17 2018-04-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated calcium looping combined cycle for sour gas applications
CN106118699A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 昆明理工大学 一种利用磷石膏制备合成气的方法
US11434132B2 (en) 2019-09-12 2022-09-06 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process and means for decomposition of sour gas and hydrogen generation

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US3969089A (en) 1971-11-12 1976-07-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Manufacture of combustible gases
DE2624302A1 (de) 1976-05-31 1977-12-22 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur durchfuehrung exothermer prozesse
GB2039293B (en) * 1979-01-09 1982-11-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Conversion of fuel to reducing and/or synthesis gas
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8562933B2 (en) 2013-10-22
WO2010117778A3 (en) 2011-03-31
AU2010234841B2 (en) 2015-11-26
WO2010117778A2 (en) 2010-10-14
CA2757280A1 (en) 2010-10-14
AU2010234841A1 (en) 2011-10-27
JP2012522121A (ja) 2012-09-20
EP2414288B1 (en) 2014-10-08
CA2757280C (en) 2014-01-21
US20100284894A1 (en) 2010-11-11
EP2414288A2 (en) 2012-02-08
PL2414288T3 (pl) 2015-03-31
CN102449120A (zh) 2012-05-09

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