ES2481344A1 - Heating source for electric heating (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Heating source for electric heating (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2481344A1
ES2481344A1 ES201330093A ES201330093A ES2481344A1 ES 2481344 A1 ES2481344 A1 ES 2481344A1 ES 201330093 A ES201330093 A ES 201330093A ES 201330093 A ES201330093 A ES 201330093A ES 2481344 A1 ES2481344 A1 ES 2481344A1
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Spain
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electric heating
heat
heating
translation
machine
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ES201330093A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2481344B1 (en
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José María Martínez Marquina
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6482Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with radiant heating, e.g. infrared heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

Heat source for electric heating (fgu.1) in which the source of heat energy is provided by a magnetron of electromagnetic waves (fgu.1-b) emitted in the 2450 mhz range, which affect and are absorbed and transformed into heat by means of a natural slate stone slab type metamorphic sedimentary (fig. 1-a), all of its electrical assembly being separated by a thermal crystal (fig. 1-c). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

Fuente de calor para calefaccion tipo electrica Heat source for electric heating

SECTOR DE LA TECNICA TECHNICAL SECTOR

Esta invención corresponde al sector de la técnica de la industria de fabricantes de estufas y cassettes de calefacción eléctrica. This invention corresponds to the technical sector of the industry of manufacturers of electric heating stoves and cassettes.

ESTADO DE LA TECNICA STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE

Las chimeneas para calefacción utilizan generalmente combustible natural, como leña o pellets, para generar el calor necesario para calentar una estancia o incluso una vivienda entera, además resultan decorativas. Fireplaces for heating generally use natural fuel, such as firewood or pellets, to generate the heat necessary to heat a room or even an entire house, they are also decorative.

El tipo de chimenea para calefacción, como las chimeneas empotradas, llamada también recuperadora de calor y cassettes, es un tipo de chimenea con fuego cerrado con puerta de cristal con revestimiento, apta para ser colocada dentro del hogar de chimeneas ya existentes, en el que el aire debe de entrar desde el exterior. Actualmente se venden hogares con una tapa de vidrio cerrando la boca, a la vez que permite ver la combustión, y es un sistema más eficiente porque el aire de combustión se tasa en la entrada, mientras que los humos no tienen otro remedio que salir por el humero. The type of chimney for heating, such as built-in fireplaces, also called heat recovery and cassettes, is a type of chimney with closed fire with glass door with coating, suitable to be placed inside the home of existing chimneys, in which the air must enter from the outside. Homes are currently sold with a glass lid closing the mouth, while allowing combustion to be seen, and it is a more efficient system because combustion air is priced at the entrance, while the fumes have no choice but to go out the smoke

Su gran inconveniente es que su rendimiento es muy pequeño, por lo que no es aconsejable su uso más que como elemento decorativo en ocasiones determinadas. Its great drawback is that its performance is very small, so it is not advisable to use it as a decorative element on certain occasions.

Además de todo esto, está el inconveniente de proveerlas de leña o pellets constantemente, y de su almacenaje, como también de la constante limpieza de las cenizas de desecho de la combustión. In addition to all this, there is the disadvantage of providing them with firewood or pellets constantly, and their storage, as well as the constant cleaning of combustion waste ashes.

DESCRIPCION DETALLADA DE LA INVENCION DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Esta invención propone la utilización de un sistema de fuente de calor de calefacción eléctrica, cuya fuente de energía es la electricidad, utilizando como fuente de calor, el producido por las ondas electromagnéticas provenientes de un magnetrón cuya frecuencia de trabajo estaría comprendida en el rango de los 2450 MHz, no siendo limitativo la utilización de otras frecuencias. This invention proposes the use of an electric heating heat source system, whose energy source is electricity, using as a heat source, the one produced by electromagnetic waves from a magnetron whose working frequency would be in the range of 2450 MHz, the use of other frequencies not being limiting.

Como ya es sabido, el calentamiento por microondas puede causar un exceso de calentamiento en algunos materiales con baja conductividad térmica, que también tienen constantes dieléctricas que aumentan con la temperatura. Un ejemplo es la piedra de Pizarra natural, que puede exhibir embalamiento térmico mediante irradiación de microondas hasta el punto de fusión. As is known, microwave heating can cause excessive heating in some materials with low thermal conductivity, which also have dielectric constants that increase with temperature. An example is natural slate stone, which can exhibit thermal packaging by microwave irradiation to the melting point.

Las ondas electromagnéticas irradiarían y se convertirían en calor, al incidir sobre una loseta, cuyo composición sería la de la piedra de Pizarra natural tipo metamórfica sedimentaria, ya que estas piedras de Pizarra absorben la energía de las microondas en un proceso llamado calentamiento dieléctrico, que sería aprovechado para la funcionalidad y poderlo utilizar como una fuente de calor para calefacción del tipo eléctrico. The electromagnetic waves would radiate and become heat, when they hit a tile, whose composition would be that of the natural slate stone sedimentary metamorphic type, since these slate stones absorb the energy of the microwaves in a process called dielectric heating, which It would be used for functionality and can be used as a heat source for heating of the electric type.

Esta fuente de calor para calefacción eléctrica (Fgu.1), estaría constituido por una loseta de piedra de pizarra natural situada en el frontal del armazón (Fgu.1-a), a modo de poder irradiar el calor hacia adelante. This heat source for electric heating (Fig. 1), would be constituted by a natural slate stone tile located on the front of the frame (Fig. 1-a), so that the heat can be radiated forward.

2 2

Dispondría además de un magnetrón (Fgu.1-b) debidamente alimentado eléctricamente de la red eléctrica y situado en un lugar estratégico y bien ventilado para evitar sobrecalentamiento del sistema de suministro eléctrico y del magnetrón, mediante la separación a modo de pantalla de un cristal térmico (Fgu.1-c). Contaría además de un selector de potencia para un óptimo consumo eléctrico y funcionamiento e irradiación de calor. It would also have a magnetron (Fig. 1-b) duly electrically powered from the power grid and located in a strategic and well ventilated place to avoid overheating the power supply system and the magnetron, by separating a glass from the screen thermal (Fig. 1-c). It would also have a power selector for optimum power consumption and heat operation and irradiation.

Dispondría edemas de unas cavidades en la base del armazón y a su alrededor (Fgu.1-d), para poder extraer hacia el exterior el calor generado por la piedra de Pizarra, a través de uno ventiladores o turbinas eléctricas. It would have edemas of some cavities at the base of the frame and around it (Fig. 1-d), in order to be able to extract outwards the heat generated by the Slate stone, through one fans or electric turbines.

Todo el conjunto de la fuente de calor (Fgu.1), estaría dispuesto a modo de armazón de chapa, con la característica de que su interior está pintado con pintura epoxi para alta temperatura, y además cuenta con un cristal térmico (Fgu.1-c) que hace la función de separador para evitar sobrecarga del magnetrón y evitar también el exceso de temperatura al conjunto del funcionamiento eléctrico. The entire heat source assembly (Fig. 1), would be arranged as a sheet metal frame, with the characteristic that its interior is painted with high temperature epoxy paint, and also has a thermal glass (Fig. 1 -c) that it acts as a separator to avoid magnetron overload and also avoid excessive temperature to the whole of the electrical operation.

DESCRIPCION DE UN MODO DE REALIZACION DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT

Tal como se puede apreciar en la figura 1, la fuente de calor de la presente invención está formado por una carcasa como se puede apreciar en la Fgu.1, en cuyo frontal del armazón dispone de una loseta de piedra de Pizarra natural (fgu.1-a), insertada en un armazón que hace la función de cavidad donde es irradiado las ondas electromagnéticas, y el cual está pintado con pintura epoxi para alta temperatura. As can be seen in Figure 1, the heat source of the present invention is formed by a housing as can be seen in Fig. 1, in which the front of the frame has a natural slate stone tile (fig. 1-a), inserted in a frame that acts as a cavity where electromagnetic waves are irradiated, and which is painted with high temperature epoxy paint.

Cuenta además con un magnetrón (Fgu.1-b) que hace la función de irradiar ondas electromagnéticas que incidirían y serian absorbidas por la piedra de Pizarra natural, para lograr así un aumento de temperatura, que sería distribuido por unos ventiladores o turbinas distribuidos en la base y alrededor del armazón (Fgu.1-d). It also has a magnetron (Fig. 1-b) that functions to radiate electromagnetic waves that would affect and be absorbed by the natural Slate stone, to achieve an increase in temperature, which would be distributed by fans or turbines distributed in the base and around the frame (Fig. 1-d).

El sistema eléctrico y el magnetrón (Fgu.1-b), estaría situado en unos de los laterales del armazón y separados de la cavidad mediante un cristal térmico para aislarlo térmicamente (Fgu.1-c). The electrical system and the magnetron (Fig. 1-b), would be located on one of the sides of the frame and separated from the cavity by means of a thermal glass to insulate it thermally (Fig. 1-c).

Contaría además de un selector de potencia para un óptimo consumo eléctrico y funcionamiento. It would also have a power selector for optimum power consumption and operation.

INDICACION DE APLICACION INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION INDICATION

Esta invención es de aplicación industrial en el sector de la industria de fabricantes de Cassettes, chimeneas y fuentes de calor de calefacción. This invention is of industrial application in the sector of the industry of manufacturers of Cassettes, chimneys and sources of heating heat.

3 3

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES
1.one.
Fuente de calor para calefacción tipo eléctrica, caracterizado por disponer de al menos un magnetrón emisor de ondas electromagnéticas que proporciona energía de microondas que se convierten en energía calorífica a una loseta de Piedra situada en el frontal del armazón.  Heat source for electric heating, characterized by having at least one electromagnetic wave emitting magnetron that provides microwave energy that is converted into heat energy to a Stone tile located on the front of the frame.
2.2.
Fuente de calor para calefacción tipo eléctrica, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado por disponer como frontal del armazón, una losa de piedra de Pizarra natural tipo metamórfica sedimentaria.  Heat source for electric heating, according to claim 1, characterized by having as a front of the frame, a slab of slate natural sedimentary metamorphic stone.
3.3.
Fuente de calor para calefacción tipo eléctrica, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado por incorporar un cristal térmico a modo de salvaguardar el magnetrón y el sistema eléctrico.  Heat source for electric heating, according to claim 1, characterized by incorporating a thermal glass in order to safeguard the magnetron and the electrical system.
4 4
ES201330093A 2013-01-26 2013-01-26 Heat source for electric heating Active ES2481344B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330093A ES2481344B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2013-01-26 Heat source for electric heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330093A ES2481344B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2013-01-26 Heat source for electric heating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2481344A1 true ES2481344A1 (en) 2014-07-29
ES2481344B1 ES2481344B1 (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=51213112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201330093A Active ES2481344B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2013-01-26 Heat source for electric heating

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4822966A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-04-18 Yuzuru Matsubara Method of producing heat with microwaves
GB2252027A (en) * 1991-01-18 1992-07-22 Jae Chul Choi Oven shelf for a microwave heating oven
FR2908263A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-09 Frederic Vandenbussche Food e.g. meat, cooking or heating method, involves emitting cooking or heating heat radiation by chamotte material subjected to micro-wave radiation and having microwave absorption and fire dampening capabilities

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4822966A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-04-18 Yuzuru Matsubara Method of producing heat with microwaves
GB2252027A (en) * 1991-01-18 1992-07-22 Jae Chul Choi Oven shelf for a microwave heating oven
FR2908263A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-09 Frederic Vandenbussche Food e.g. meat, cooking or heating method, involves emitting cooking or heating heat radiation by chamotte material subjected to micro-wave radiation and having microwave absorption and fire dampening capabilities

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