ES2394798B1 - INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM (SIS) - Google Patents
INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM (SIS) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2394798B1 ES2394798B1 ES201100107A ES201100107A ES2394798B1 ES 2394798 B1 ES2394798 B1 ES 2394798B1 ES 201100107 A ES201100107 A ES 201100107A ES 201100107 A ES201100107 A ES 201100107A ES 2394798 B1 ES2394798 B1 ES 2394798B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- aircraft
- floats
- ships
- float
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
- B63B43/14—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
- B63B43/14—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members
- B63B2043/145—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members pneumatic, e.g. inflatable on demand
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención tiene por objeto a diferencia de otros sistemas de seguridad marítimos o aéreos, evitar el hundimiento de los buques y aeronaves, así como de las persona que abordo se encuentren por añadidura, ya que los sistemas actuales sólo están pensados para la salvaguarda de personas (balsas, chalecos salvavidas, trajes, etc.).#El presente dispositivo tendrá en cada caso de aplicación, las características que se consideren más adecuadas, en función de las dimensiones, materiales, diseño, presupuestos y preferencias de los armadores en el caso de buques y de igual forma en las aeronaves.#Dada la gran variedad de materiales disponibles en el mercado, cada aplicación del presente sistema de seguridad podrá tener en su construcción aquellos materiales más adecuados, y que cumplan con su función de la forma más segura y apropiada.The object of the present invention is, unlike other maritime or air safety systems, to prevent the sinking of ships and aircraft, as well as of the person on board, as the current systems are only intended for the safeguarding of people (rafts, life jackets, suits, etc.). # The present device will have in each application case, the characteristics that are considered most appropriate, depending on the dimensions, materials, design, budgets and preferences of the shipowners in the In the case of ships and in the same way in aircraft. # Given the wide variety of materials available on the market, each application of this security system may have in its construction those most suitable materials, and that fulfill their function in the most safe and appropriate.
Description
- SISTEMA INTEGRADO DE SEGURIDAD INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM
- 5 5
- DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
- El objeto de la presente invención se refiere al dispositivo por el cual se podrán The object of the present invention refers to the device by which
- dotar a buques y/o aeronaves para mantenerlos a flote en casos de emergencias. Dicho provide ships and / or aircraft to keep them afloat in cases of emergencies. Saying
- dispositivo consistirá en unos flotadores que irán conten'idos en unos cintones, en el device will consist of floats that will be contained in belts, in the
- 1 O 1 o
- caso de los buques, en sus costados. En el interior de dichos cintones se encontrarán los case of ships, on their sides. Inside these belts will be the
- flotadores plegados, que serán inflados al accionar una válvula que permitirá el paso del folded floats, which will be inflated by operating a valve that will allow the passage of
- contenido de unas botellas de presión a dichos flotadores. De esta forma, los flotadores content of some pressure bottles to said floats. In this way, the floats
- quedarán inflados y listos para mantener el buque a flote incluso en casos de vías de they will be inflated and ready to keep the ship afloat even in cases of
- agua, o cualquier circunstancia que ponga en peligro la flotabilidad del buque. water, or any circumstance that endangers the buoyancy of the ship.
- 15 fifteen
- En el caso de las aeronaves, irán en unos compart~nentos adosados al fuselaje, In the case of aircraft, they will go in compartments attached to the fuselage,
- con la forma aerodinámica más adecuada al diseño y serán accionados en caso de with the aerodynamic shape most appropriate to the design and will be operated in case of
- amerizaje. splashdown.
- A continuación, se detallan los elementos básicos del dispositivo y la función de The basic elements of the device and the function of
- cada uno de ellos. each one of them.
- 20 twenty
- Las botellas de presión (fig. 1.1 ), podrán ser de la forma, volumen y material The pressure bottles (fig. 1.1) may be of the shape, volume and material
- adecuado a cada caso, en función de las características del buque o la aeronave. Su appropriate to each case, depending on the characteristics of the ship or the aircraft. its
- contenido podrá ser aire comprimido, helio o cualquier otro gas que cumpla las content may be compressed air, helium or any other gas that meets the
- condiciones óptimas de funcionamiento del sistema. optimal operating conditions of the system.
- Las botellas de presión dispondrán de su válvula o grifo de seguridad (fig. 1.2) The pressure bottles will have their safety valve or tap (fig. 1.2)
- 25 25
- como es habitual, que permita la manipulación de la misma y su conexión al circuito. as usual, that allows the manipulation of the same and its connection to the circuit.
- El circuito tendrá las características adecuadas a cada caso, pudiendo ser de los The circuit will have the appropriate characteristics for each case, being able to be of the
- materiales y dimensiones que garanticen el buen funcionamiento del dispositivo, materials and dimensions that guarantee the proper functioning of the device,
- cumpliendo las normas de seguridad para circuitos de presión. complying with safety regulations for pressure circuits.
- Manómetro o indicador de presión (fig. 1.3): el circuito dispondrá de un Pressure gauge or pressure gauge (fig. 1.3): the circuit will have a
- 30 30
- manómetro o cualquier tipo de indicador que permita la visualización de la presión en el pressure gauge or any type of indicator that allows the display of pressure in the
- circuito, garantizando de esta forma el perfecto estado para su funcionamiento. circuit, thus guaranteeing the perfect state for its operation.
- Válvula de apertura rápida (fig. 1.4): el circuito dispondrá de una válvula de Quick opening valve (fig. 1.4): the circuit will have a check valve
- apertura rápida que permita el paso de la presión contenida en la botella hacia los quick opening that allows the passage of the pressure contained in the bottle towards the
- flotadores. Dicha válvula podrá ser de apertura manual, hidráulica, neumática, eléctrica floats Said valve may be manual, hydraulic, pneumatic, electric opening
o de cualquier otro tipo, siempre que permita la apertura del circuito con la rapidez necesaria en caso de emergencia. La orden de apertura podrá ser dada de la forma más adecuada al tipo de válvula empleada, pulsador, tirador, etc. or of any other type, provided that it allows the opening of the circuit with the necessary speed in case of emergency. The opening order may be given in the most appropriate way to the type of valve used, push button, handle, etc.
Alojamiento de flotadores (fig. 1.5): sus características serán las adecuadas a cada caso en cuanto a formas y materiales. Su función es mantener en su interior los flotadores plegados y protegidos, preparados para que a la entrada de la presión en los flotadores se abran con rapidez. Float housing (fig. 1.5): its characteristics will be appropriate to each case in terms of shapes and materials. Its function is to keep inside the floats folded and protected, prepared so that at the entrance of the pressure in the floats they open quickly.
Pasacasco (fig. 2.1): espacio por donde pasa la tubería para su conexión con los flotadores. Serán de las características y materiales adecuados a cada caso. Hull (fig. 2.1): space where the pipe passes for connection with the floats. They will be of the characteristics and materials appropriate to each case.
Boca de salida (fig. 2.2): pieza que conecta el circuito y los flotadores. A través de ella saldrá la presión para el inflado de los flotadores. Sus dimensiones y materiales serán los adecuados a cada caso para que permitan cumplir con su función. Outlet (fig. 2.2): part that connects the circuit and the floats. Through it the pressure for the inflation of the floats will come out. Its dimensions and materials will be appropriate to each case so that they can fulfill their function.
Flotadores (fig. 3.1): serán de las dimensiones y características adecuadas a cada buque o aeronave, en función de su desplazamiento (peso del buque o aeronave). Así mismo se podrán construir de los materiales más adecuados a cada caso y que garanticen el buen funcionamiento. Floats (fig. 3.1): they will be of the appropriate dimensions and characteristics to each ship or aircraft, depending on their displacement (weight of the ship or aircraft). Likewise, they may be constructed of the most appropriate materials for each case and that guarantee the proper functioning.
Para la mejor compresión de cuanto queda descrito en la presente memoria, se acompañan unos dibujos en los que, se representa un ejemplo práctico del funcionamiento del sistema. For the best compression of what is described herein, some drawings are attached in which a practical example of the operation of the system is represented.
Figura l. El sistema está en reposo y listo para su funcionamiento. La botella (1) mantiene su presión. La válvula de apertura de la botella (2) se encontraría abierta. El manómetro (3) indicaría la presión contenida en la botella. La válvula de apertura rápida Figure l. The system is at rest and ready for operation. The bottle (1) maintains its pressure. The bottle opening valve (2) would be open. The pressure gauge (3) would indicate the pressure contained in the bottle. Quick opening valve
(4) se encontraría cerrada y el flotador estará debidamente plegado dentro de su alojamiento (5). (4) it would be closed and the float will be properly folded inside its housing (5).
Figura 2. El sistema se ha disparado mediante la apertura de la válvula de apertura rápida, la que permite el paso de la presión contenida en la botella a través de la boquilla (2) al flotador (fig. 3.1 ), el cual y debido al aumento de volumen, ocasiona la apertura de su alojamiento. El manómetro indicará la bajada de presión. Figure 2. The system has been triggered by opening the quick-opening valve, which allows the pressure contained in the bottle to pass through the nozzle (2) to the float (fig. 3.1), which and due The increase in volume causes the opening of your accommodation. The pressure gauge will indicate the pressure drop.
Figura 3. La presión ha conseguido el inflado del flotador (1) que le permitirá cumplir su función de mantener el buque a flote. La presión indicada en el manómetro será la adecuada para mantener el flotador con su presión de trabajo.
Figure 3. The pressure has achieved the inflation of the float (1) that will allow it to fulfill its function of keeping the ship afloat. The pressure indicated on the pressure gauge will be adequate to maintain the float with its working pressure.
Este funcionamiento descrito de forma simplificada y esquemática en el dibujo adjunto, es igualmente aplicable en aeronaves, con las diferencias propias de materiales y formas adecuados a ellas.
This operation described in a simplified and schematic way in the attached drawing, is equally applicable in aircraft, with the proper differences of materials and forms appropriate to them.
Claims (8)
- 4. Four.
- El sistema integrado de seguridad, según reivindicaciones de 1 á 3, se caracteriza por disponer de un pasacasco (fig. 2.1) atreves del cual pasa la tubería del circuito para su unión con el flotador. The integrated safety system, according to claims 1 to 3, is characterized by having a hull (fig. 2.1) through which the circuit pipe passes for its connection with the float.
- 5. 5.
- El sistema integrado de seguridad, según reivindicaciones 1 á 4, se caracteriza por The integrated security system, according to claims 1 to 4, is characterized by
- ocasionado occasioned
- la apertura de su alojamiento. Las características, dimensiones y the opening from its accommodation. The features, dimensions Y
- materiales de dichos flotadores dependerá en cada caso de las características de los materials of said floats will depend in each case on the characteristics of the
- buques y/o aeronaves en que sean instalados, si serán de materiales que permitan su ships and / or aircraft in which they are installed, if they will be of materials that allow their
- plegado dentro de su alojamiento y puedan cumplir con su trabajo de mantener a folded inside your accommodation and can fulfill your job of keeping
- 5 5
- flote a las naves. float to the ships.
- 8. 8.
- El número de dispositivos será como mínimo de dos, uno por banda, He number from dispositives be how minimum from two, one by band,
- independientemente que puedan variar en función de las dimensiones, formas regardless they may vary depending on the dimensions, shapes
- y Y
- características del buque y/o la aeronave, pudiendo ser su numero por banda los characteristics of the ship and / or the aircraft, and its number per band may be the
- necesario para evitar un tamaño desmesurado de las botellas de presión. De esta necessary to avoid an excessive size of the pressure bottles. This
- 1 O 1 o
- forma se puede dividir en varios de ellos para un solo costado, evitando así un form can be divided into several of them for a single side, thus avoiding a
- tendido de tubería excesivamente largo y como se indicó anteriormente un volumen laying of excessively long pipe and as indicated above a volume
- demasiado grande para la botella de presión, con el consiguiente ahorro de espacio. too large for the pressure bottle, with the consequent saving of space.
- 15 fifteen
- 20 twenty
- 25 25
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100107A ES2394798B1 (en) | 2011-01-29 | 2011-01-29 | INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM (SIS) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100107A ES2394798B1 (en) | 2011-01-29 | 2011-01-29 | INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM (SIS) |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2394798A1 ES2394798A1 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
ES2394798B1 true ES2394798B1 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
Family
ID=47558893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100107A Expired - Fee Related ES2394798B1 (en) | 2011-01-29 | 2011-01-29 | INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM (SIS) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2394798B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10023278B1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-07-17 | Gideon Smith | Pneumatic fender system for vessels |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5787787A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-06-01 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Apparatus for preventing vessel from being capsized |
GB2184401B (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-10-11 | Seabass Holdings Limited | Improvements in buoyancy and stability apparatus |
JPH03213493A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-09-18 | Kiichi Taga | Gas bag type ship rescure device |
GB2321435A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 1998-07-29 | Christian Hawkins | Vessel Buoyancy Aid |
US6484656B2 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-11-26 | Float Rail, Inc. | Automatic inflating boat flotation device |
-
2011
- 2011-01-29 ES ES201100107A patent/ES2394798B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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ES2394798A1 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
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