ES2382650A1 - Closure device for mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Closure device for mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2382650A1
ES2382650A1 ES200931031A ES200931031A ES2382650A1 ES 2382650 A1 ES2382650 A1 ES 2382650A1 ES 200931031 A ES200931031 A ES 200931031A ES 200931031 A ES200931031 A ES 200931031A ES 2382650 A1 ES2382650 A1 ES 2382650A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
guides
doors
windows
closing
traction mechanism
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Granted
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ES200931031A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2382650B1 (en
Inventor
Damia Andres Mateu
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Talleres Mateu Sucesores S L
TALLERES MATEU SUCESORES SL
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Talleres Mateu Sucesores S L
TALLERES MATEU SUCESORES SL
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Priority to ES200931031A priority Critical patent/ES2382650B1/en
Publication of ES2382650A1 publication Critical patent/ES2382650A1/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/01—Removable or disappearing walls for hangars or other halls, e.g. for aircraft
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements. This invention is used for architectural spaces that require diaphanous solutions without conditioning dimensions or alteration of the architectural work. The set of one or more parallel mobile guides in the lintel or in the side walls that are arranged in the work replaces the conventional fixed guides attached or embedded with regattas to it. One or several guides (1), a work base (2), a traction mechanism (3), a fixed closing sheet (4) or one or several folding slats (5), a guide support ( 6), a mechanical transmission system (7) with a rack, and an anchor plate (8). A cover or cassette protector, a hydraulic type traction mechanism, a worm screw mechanical transmission system, and one or more obstacle sensors on the top or ends of one or more guides can optionally be incorporated. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación.Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements.

Sector técnicoTechnical sector

La invención que se protege en esta patente de invención, consiste en un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas, elementos de separación y para delimitación y distribución de espacios diáfanos por medio de tres medios técnicos: un juego de guías móviles, una lama fija o unas lamas abatibles, y un medio de tracción de las guías.The invention that is protected in this patent of invention, consists of a closing device for doors, windows, separating elements and for delimitation and distribution of open spaces by means of three technical means: a set of mobile guides, a fixed slat or folding slats, and a means of traction of the guides.

Técnica anteriorPrior art

En la actualidad, ya se conocen y son utilizados diversos dispositivos basados en el empleo de técnicas o piezas de guías fijas adosadas a paredes o elementos arquitectónicos sobre los que pivotan puertas levadizas, puertas basculantes o puertas enrollables, pero todas llevan su operativa a través de un guiado fijo en obras, en movimientos de desplazamiento vertical u horizontal.At present, they are already known and used various devices based on the use of techniques or pieces of fixed guides attached to walls or architectural elements on the pivoting lift doors, overhead doors or doors roller, but all carry their operation through a guided fixed in works, in movements of vertical displacement or horizontal.

Problema técnicoTechnical problem

El guiado fijo o asentado sobre obra supone que siempre debe existir un marco para el desplazamiento vertical u horizontal del elemento de cerramiento (p.ej.: puertas o ventanas) y unas piezas de soporte o pre-marcos o bien adosadas o bien incrustadas como regatas en la obra, lo que limita la distribución de espacios a una planificación del asentamiento en obra de los elementos de guiado. Ello, en espacios arquitectónicos que requieran de soluciones diáfanas supone un gran condicionamiento y una limitación a las dimensiones de los elementos de cerramiento -entre otras, tamaño de las hojas de puertas, articulado de hojas de puertas o ventanas entre sí, funcionamiento operativo de apertura y cierre, etc...-. Todo un gran reto para espacios de grandes dimensiones, como los necesarios para museos y salas de exposiciones, centros comerciales y grandes superficies, o instalaciones fabriles privadas y públicas. Todo ello sin contar con el efecto de impacto o alteración de la estética de la obra o edificio original.Fixed or seated guidance on site assumes that there should always be a framework for vertical displacement or horizontal of the enclosure element (eg: doors or windows) and some support pieces or pre-frames or attached or embedded as regattas in the work, which limits the distribution of spaces to settlement planning in work of the guiding elements. This, in architectural spaces requiring diaphanous solutions is a great conditioning and a limitation to the dimensions of the enclosure elements -among others, door leaf size, articulated leaf doors or windows with each other, operative operation of opening and closure, etc ...-. A great challenge for large spaces dimensions, such as those necessary for museums and rooms exhibitions, shopping centers and large stores, or private and public manufacturing facilities. All without counting the effect of impact or alteration of the aesthetics of the work or original building

Solución técnicaTechnical solution

Mediante una combinación de tres medios técnicos: un juego de guías móviles integrado en el propio dispositivo, unas lamas abatibles, y un medio de tracción de las guías, se facilita un cerramiento en cualquier espacio diáfano, ya fuese instalado bien en forma vertical o bien e en forma horizontal. En concreto, una guía o un juego paralelo y equidistante de dos guías móviles accionadas por un motor de tracción aplican el cerramiento de dicho espacio mediante un movimiento retráctil de avance o retroceso, en donde la guía o las guías permanecen unidas solidariamente en tal avance o retroceso a una lama o grupo de lamas abatibles. En efecto, con ello se logra y evita la necesidad de instalar y montar estructuras de carpintería metálica u otras de guías fijas para el mencionado movimiento de avance o retroceso del cerramiento (ej. puerta, ventana o tabique separador).Through a combination of three means technicians: a set of mobile guides integrated in the own device, folding slats, and a means of traction of the guides, an enclosure is facilitated in any open space, since It was installed either vertically or horizontally. Specifically, a guide or a parallel and equidistant game of two mobile guides driven by a traction motor apply the enclosure of said space by means of a retractable movement of forward or reverse, where the guide or guides remain attached solidarity in such advance or retreat to a lama or group of lamas folding. Indeed, this achieves and avoids the need for install and assemble metalwork structures or others of fixed guides for the mentioned forward or reverse movement of the enclosure (eg door, window or partition wall).

Efectos ventajososAdvantageous effects

Sus principales ventajas pueden ser relatadas como las siguientes, sin carácter limitativo:Its main advantages can be reported as the following, without limitation:

--
Eliminación y supresión de barreras arquitectónicas lo que favorecen espacios sin limitaciones, y soluciones de distribución de espacios interiores en obras y edificaciones.Elimination and removal of barriers architectural which favor spaces without limitations, and interior space distribution solutions in works and buildings.

--
Funcionamiento compacto del dispositivo que es ajeno a la necesidad de obra arquitectónica en pilares o marcos a excepción del hueco o vano que alberga en posición vertical u horizontal las mismas en posición recogida (no abierta o extendida).Compact device operation which is foreign to the need for architectural work on pillars or frames with the exception of the hollow or opening that houses in vertical position or horizontal them in collected position (not open or extended).

--
Respeto a obras arquitectónicas de autores renombrados o de carácter artístico o histórico cultural, ya que el dispositivo no supone adición de nuevos elementos con nuevas configuraciones estéticas en su exterior, sino la integración del dispositivo dentro de dicha obra sin alteración o modificación de su exterior.Respect for architectural works of renowned authors or cultural artistic or historical character, already that the device does not involve adding new elements with new aesthetic configurations outside, but the integration of device within said work without alteration or modification of its Exterior.
Descripción de las figurasDescription of the figures

Para una mejor comprensión de las características generales anteriormente mencionadas, se acompañan varios dibujos a la presente invención los cuales exponen como se especifica a continuación:For a better understanding of General characteristics mentioned above are accompanied several drawings to the present invention which set forth as specify below:

Figura 1: Vista frontal y en perfil en posición cerrada o extendida de un conjunto formado por un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación con unas guías (1), una base de obra (2), un mecanismo de tracción (3), y una hoja de cerramiento (4).Figure 1: Front view and in profile in position closed or extended of a set formed by a device enclosure for doors, windows and separating elements with guides (1), a work base (2), a traction mechanism (3), and a closing sheet (4).

Figura 2: Vista frontal y en perfil en posición intermedia o semi-extendida de un conjunto formado por un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación con unas guías (1), una base de obra (2), un mecanismo de tracción (3), y una hoja de cerramiento (4).Figure 2: Front view and in profile in position intermediate or semi-extended set formed by a closing device for doors, windows and elements of separation with guides (1), a work base (2), a mechanism of traction (3), and a closing sheet (4).

Figura 3: Vista frontal y en perfil en posición abierta o recogida de un conjunto formado por un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación con unas guías (1), una base de obra (2), un mecanismo de tracción (3), y una hoja de cerramiento (4).Figure 3: Front view and in profile in position open or pick up a set consisting of a device enclosure for doors, windows and separating elements with guides (1), a work base (2), a traction mechanism (3), and a closing sheet (4).

Figura 4: Vista en perfil y en detalle de un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación en posición abierta o recogida con protector opcional tipo cajetín (8).Figure 4: Profile and detail view of a enclosure device for doors, windows and elements separation in open position or collection with optional protector box type (8).

Figura 5: Vista en perfil y en detalle de un dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación con unas guías en posición abierta o recogida de unas lamas plegadas (5), un sistema de transmisión mecánica de tipo cremallera (6), un soporte-guía con placa de anclaje (7).Figure 5: Profile and detail view of a enclosure device for doors, windows and elements separation with guides in open position or collection of ones folded slats (5), a mechanical type transmission system rack (6), a guide support with anchor plate (7).

Modo de realizar la invenciónHow to carry out the invention

El dispositivo de cerramiento para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación con unas guías móviles puede ser realizado y dispuesto de la siguiente manera:The closing device for doors, windows and separating elements with some mobile guides can be performed and arranged as follows:

Sobre elementos arquitectónicos verticales u horizontales, que denominamos base de obra (2), dispuesto o anclados en la misma, instalamos un mecanismo de tracción (3), una o varias guías (1), y una hoja de cerramiento (4). El mencionado mecanismo de tracción está compuesto de un motor eléctrico con un sistema de transmisión que permite el juego de extensión y pliegue de la hoja de cerramiento (4), a la vez que el juego de movimiento de izado y descenso de una o varias guías (1).On vertical architectural elements or horizontal, which we call work base (2), arranged or anchored in it, we install a traction mechanism (3), one or several guides (1), and a closing sheet (4). The aforementioned mechanism of traction is composed of an electric motor with a system of transmission that allows the game of extension and folding of the leaf of enclosure (4), at the same time as the lifting movement and descent of one or several guides (1).

Para obtener espacios diáfanos deseados, dicho mecanismo de tracción (3) actúa sobre el soporte-guía el cual se desliza conjuntamente sobre la placa de anclaje (7), que recoge y pliega la hoja de cerramiento en sí misma (4). Izando una o varias guías (1).To obtain desired diaphanous spaces, said traction mechanism (3) acts on the guide support which glides together on the anchor plate (7), which collects and folds the enclosure sheet in itself (4). Lifting one or more guides (1).

Al contrario, si se desea llevar a cabo un cerramiento de espacios, el mencionado mecanismo de tracción (3) actúa sobre el soporte-guía el cual se desliza conjuntamente sobre la placa de anclaje (7), que extiende y abre la hoja de cerramiento en sí misma (4). Descendiendo una o varias guías (1).On the contrary, if you want to carry out a enclosure of spaces, the mentioned traction mechanism (3) acts on the guide support which slides together on the anchor plate (7), which extends and opens the enclosure sheet itself (4). Descending one or several guides (one).

Tal hoja de cerramiento (4), comprende una serie de lamas abatibles (5) para su disposición bien plegadas, o bien desplegadas. Así como, puede opcionalmente incorporarse una protección tipo cajetín o tapa (8) a fines estéticos u ornamentales para albergar a las lamas plegadas o recogidas en su interior.Such enclosure sheet (4), comprises a series of folding slats (5) for its well folded arrangement, or deployed As well as, optionally a protection type box or lid (8) for aesthetic or ornamental purposes to house the slats folded or collected inside.

El mecanismo de tracción arriba mencionado (3) contiene un motor eléctrico junto con un sistema de transmisión mecánico del tipo cremallera (6) o del tipo tornillo sinfín, indistintamente. De modo alternativo, el sistema de tracción mecánica puede ser sustituido por un sistema hidráulico. Este mecanismo de tracción, puede también ser accionado manualmente.The traction mechanism mentioned above (3) It contains an electric motor together with a transmission system mechanical type zipper (6) or screw type, indistinctly. Alternatively, the traction system Mechanical can be replaced by a hydraulic system. This Traction mechanism, can also be manually operated.

De igual modo, es posible emplazar en el tope o extremos de una o varias guías (1), a unos sensores de obstáculos que interrumpen las maniobras de izado o descenso del cerramiento para evitar colisionar con objetos o personas. También podemos sustituir el conjunto hoja de cerramiento (4) por una placa entera fija a modo de compuerta que cubre la zona interesada sin tener que articular dicho elemento cuando la zona de confinamiento del mecanismo en posición abierta o recogida no sea una limitación.Similarly, it is possible to place at the top or ends of one or several guides (1), to obstacle sensors that interrupt lifting or lowering of the enclosure to avoid colliding with objects or people. We can also replace the enclosure sheet assembly (4) with an entire plate fixed as a gate that covers the interested area without having to articulate said element when the confinement zone of the mechanism in open or collected position is not a limitation.

Claims (5)

1. Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación para su apertura o cierre caracterizado porque comprende una o varias guías (1), una base de obra (2), un mecanismo de tracción (3), una hoja de cerramiento (4) fija o con una o varias lamas plegables (5), un sistema de transmisión mecánico de cremallera (6), y un soporte-guía con una placa de anclaje (7).1. Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements for opening or closing characterized in that it comprises one or several guides (1), a work base (2), a traction mechanism (3), a sheet of enclosure (4) fixed or with one or several folding slats (5), a mechanical rack transmission system (6), and a guide support with an anchor plate (7). 2. Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación para su apertura o cierre conforme a la Reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque comprende un protector tapa o cajetín (8) dispuesto en la base de obra (2) que contiene en su interior una hoja de cerramiento (4) fija o con una o varias lamas plegables (5) en posición abierta o hoja recogida.2. Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separating elements for opening or closing according to Claim 1 characterized in that it comprises a protective cover or box (8) disposed in the work base (2) contained in its inside a fixed enclosure sheet (4) or with one or several folding slats (5) in open position or collected sheet. 3. Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación para su apertura o cierre con un mecanismo de tracción (3) conforme a la Reivindicación 1 y 2 caracterizado porque consiste en un mecanismo de tracción del tipo hidráulico.3. Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements for opening or closing with a traction mechanism (3) according to claim 1 and 2 characterized in that it consists of a traction mechanism of the hydraulic type. 4. Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación para su apertura o cierre caracterizado porque comprende una o varias guías (1), una base de obra (2), un mecanismo de tracción (3), una hoja de cerramiento (4) fija o con una o varias lamas plegables (5), un sistema de transmisión mecánico de tornillo sinfín, y un soporte-guía con una placa de anclaje (7).4. Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements for opening or closing characterized in that it comprises one or several guides (1), a work base (2), a traction mechanism (3), a sheet of enclosure (4) fixed or with one or several folding slats (5), a mechanical screw transmission system, and a guide support with an anchor plate (7). 5. Dispositivo de cerramiento por guías móviles para puertas, ventanas y elementos de separación para su apertura o cierre con el fin de evitar colisiones con objetos o personas conforme a la Reivindicación 1, 2, 3 y 4 caracterizado porque consiste en uno o varios sensores de obstáculos en el tope o extremos de una o varias guías (1).5. Closing device by mobile guides for doors, windows and separation elements for opening or closing in order to avoid collisions with objects or persons according to Claim 1, 2, 3 and 4 characterized in that it consists of one or more sensors of obstacles at the top or ends of one or more guides (1).
ES200931031A 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR MOBILE GUIDES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND SEPARATION ELEMENTS. Expired - Fee Related ES2382650B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200931031A ES2382650B1 (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR MOBILE GUIDES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND SEPARATION ELEMENTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200931031A ES2382650B1 (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR MOBILE GUIDES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND SEPARATION ELEMENTS.

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ES2382650A1 true ES2382650A1 (en) 2012-06-12
ES2382650B1 ES2382650B1 (en) 2013-02-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760861A (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-09-25 K Hammerstrom Door for hangars and other structures
DE19525946A1 (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-05-15 Wiederoder Herbert Lifting wall, especially for use as partition in banks
JP2004100439A (en) * 2002-04-08 2004-04-02 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Opening/closing body device
US20080104890A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Starheim Scott A Side access container, garage, building, or shelter
KR20090112820A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 휴먼이지텍 주식회사 Mobile shutter post apparatus for fire shutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760861A (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-09-25 K Hammerstrom Door for hangars and other structures
DE19525946A1 (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-05-15 Wiederoder Herbert Lifting wall, especially for use as partition in banks
JP2004100439A (en) * 2002-04-08 2004-04-02 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Opening/closing body device
US20080104890A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Starheim Scott A Side access container, garage, building, or shelter
KR20090112820A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 휴먼이지텍 주식회사 Mobile shutter post apparatus for fire shutter

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