ES2377692A1 - Procedure for obtaining a yute floor for footwear. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Procedure for obtaining a yute floor for footwear. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2377692A1
ES2377692A1 ES201000105A ES201000105A ES2377692A1 ES 2377692 A1 ES2377692 A1 ES 2377692A1 ES 201000105 A ES201000105 A ES 201000105A ES 201000105 A ES201000105 A ES 201000105A ES 2377692 A1 ES2377692 A1 ES 2377692A1
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Prior art keywords
floor
jute
procedure
footwear
obtaining
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Granted
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ES201000105A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2377692B1 (en
Inventor
José Antonio Morón Rubio
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Calzados Laro SA
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MAIN STYLE SL
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The procedure consists of applying a hydrophobic solution, either by immersion or by spraying, to a natural jute floor and before the mold vulcanization phase, followed by the drying of that hydrofuged floor for the total elimination of water in the jute., proceeding finally to a process of vulcanization in corresponding molds and with the necessary rubber to carry out the vulcanization and finalization of the floor. In the case of applying the hydrophobing solution by immersion, it will be done for a time of approximately 10 seconds, while if the application is made by spraying, it will be done in a cabin at a certain pressure. The drying will take place in a belt oven, at approximately 250ºC and vulcanization in a press of approximately 150ºC and for a time of 10 to 15 minutes. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado.Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento en base al cual se consigue obtener un piso de yute natural para calzado, cuya fase fundamental de procedimiento consiste en hidrofugar el piso para que terminado éste se impida la entrada de agua en el yute, evitándose así la deformación del piso y alargando la duración de vida del mismo.The present invention relates to a procedure based on which you get a jute floor natural for footwear, whose fundamental phase of procedure it consists of hydrophousing the floor so that once it is finished, the entry of water into the jute, thus avoiding deformation of the floor and lengthening the life of the same.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Los pisos para calzado obtenidos a base de yute presentan como inconveniente el que al ser un producto textil, la absorción y mantenimiento de la humedad en el mismo lleva consigo la correspondiente deformación, y aunque lógicamente debe complementarse con el vulcanizado de una goma, ello no impide la humedad y agua en el yute, con lo que el hilo de éste se hinchará, obteniendo una deformación por completo en el piso.Footwear floors obtained from jute they present as inconvenient that being a textile product, the moisture absorption and maintenance in it carries with it the corresponding deformation, and although logically it should complement with the vulcanized one of a rubber, this does not prevent the moisture and water in the jute, so that the thread will swell, obtaining a deformation completely on the floor.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El procedimiento que se preconiza ha sido concebido para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, basándose en hidrofugar un piso de yute natural antes de realizar la fase productiva de vulcanización en molde.The procedure that has been recommended has been designed to solve the problem described above, based on water repellent a natural jute floor before performing the productive phase of mold vulcanization.

Mas concretamente, el procedimiento consiste en aplicar una solución hidrofugante al piso de yute natural, que puede realizarse por inmersión o por pulverización, para a continuación realizar un secado de dicho piso de yute natural para la total eliminación de agua en el yute, procediendo finalmente a introducir ese piso en el molde correspondiente, con la goma necesaria para llevar a cabo la vulcanización del mismo y finalización del piso.More specifically, the procedure consists of apply a hydrophobic solution to the natural jute floor, which can be carried out by immersion or by spraying, then perform a drying of said natural jute floor for the total elimination of water in jute, finally proceeding to introduce that floor in the corresponding mold, with the necessary rubber to carry out its vulcanization and completion of floor.

Si la aplicación de la solución hidrofugante se realiza por inmersión, el piso deberá mantenerse en esa solución hidrofugante como máximo durante 10 segundos, mientras que si la aplicación de la solución hidrofugante se realiza por pulverización, es necesario llevar a cabo el recubrimiento total del piso por la solución hidrofugante.If the application of the hydrophobic solution is made by immersion, the floor should be kept in that solution maximum water repellent for 10 seconds, while the Application of the hydrophobic solution is done by spraying, it is necessary to carry out the total floor covering by the hydrophobic solution.

En cuanto al secado del piso de yute natural una vez aplicada la solución hidrofugante sobre el mismo, se realiza en horno de cinta, aproximadamente a 250ºC.As for the drying of the natural jute floor a Once the hydrophobic solution is applied to it, it is done in ribbon oven, approximately 250 ° C.

En cuanto a la vulcanización definitiva, dependiendo del molde y modelo a vulcanizar, la duración será de 10 a 15 minutos.As for the final vulcanization, depending on the mold and model to be vulcanized, the duration will be 10 15 minutes away

El secado en el horno se realizará durante un tiempo comprendido entre 10 y 20 minutos.Drying in the oven will take place during a Time between 10 and 20 minutes.

En cuanto a los parámetros a tener en cuenta en el procedimiento, deben cumplir las siguientes condiciones:As for the parameters to consider in The procedure must meet the following conditions:

En el caso de aplicación por pulverización de la solución hidrofugante sobre el piso de yute natural, esa pulverización se realizará en cabina y a una presión determinada, mientras que el calentamiento en horno, como ya se ha dicho con anterioridad, será un horno de cinta a 250ºC, realizándose la vulcanización en prensa a una temperatura de 150ºC.In the case of spray application of the hydrophobic solution on the natural jute floor, that Spraying will be done in the cabin and at a certain pressure, while oven heating, as already stated with previously, it will be a ribbon oven at 250 ° C, the press vulcanization at a temperature of 150 ° C.

La solución hidrofugante tendrá una composición a base de agua, en una concentración del orden del 89%, resina de Fluorocarbono o 3-metoxi-3-metil-1-butanol o Nº CAS 56539-66-3 en una concentración del orden del 8%, alcohol isotrópico, en una concentración del orden del 2% y poliuretano de polisocianato bloqueado en una concentración del orden del 1%.The hydrophobic solution will have a composition water-based, in a concentration of the order of 89%, resin of Fluorocarbon or 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol  or CAS No. 56539-66-3 in one concentration of the order of 8%, isotropic alcohol, in a concentration of the order of 2% and polyisocyanate polyurethane blocked at a concentration of the order of 1%.

Una vez homogeneizada la mezcla, ha de estar a un pH comprendido entre 5 y 6, de manera que si esto no sucede, se ajustará el valor de dicho pH con la adición de ácido acético, tanto como sea necesario.Once the mixture is homogenized, it must be a pH between 5 and 6, so that if this does not happen, it adjust the value of said pH with the addition of acetic acid, both as necessary.

Por último, decir que la composición del yute será 100% de hilo de yute natural, mientras que la composición de la goma será específica para cada
caso.
Finally, say that the composition of jute will be 100% natural jute yarn, while the composition of the rubber will be specific for each
case.

Claims (7)

1. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, caracterizado porque comprende las siguientes fases operativas:1. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, characterized in that it comprises the following operational phases:
--
Aplicar una solución hidrofugante a un piso de yute natural.Apply a hydrophobic solution to a natural jute floor.
--
Secado de ese piso de yute natural hidrofugado para la total eliminación de agua.Drying of that floor of natural jute hydrofugado for the total elimination of Water.
--
Realizar el vulcanizado en correspondientes moldes mediante la goma necesaria para obtener el piso definitivo.Vulcanize in corresponding molds using the rubber necessary to obtain the final floor.
2. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la aplicación de la solución hidrofugante al piso de yute natural se realiza por inmersión, durante un tiempo máximo de 10 segundos.2. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to claim 1, characterized in that the application of the hydrophobic solution to the natural jute floor is carried out by immersion, for a maximum time of 10 seconds. 3. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la aplicación de la solución hidrofugante al piso de yute natural se realiza por pulverización, con recubrimiento total del piso por la solución hidrofugante.3. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to claim 1, characterized in that the application of the hydrophobic solution to the natural jute floor is carried out by spraying, with total floor covering by the hydrophobic solution. 4. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el secado del yute del piso natural tras la aplicación de la solución hidrofugante, se realiza en un horno de cinta, a una temperatura aproximadamente de 250ºC.4. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to previous claims, characterized in that the drying of the jute of the natural floor after the application of the hydrophobic solution is carried out in a belt oven, at a temperature of approximately 250 ° C. 5. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado porque la fase de vulcanizado se realiza mediante prensa de vulcanización, a una temperatura aproximada de 150ºC, durante un tiempo comprendido entre 10 y 15 minutos.5. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the vulcanizing phase is carried out by means of a vulcanization press, at an approximate temperature of 150 ° C, for a time between 10 and 15 minutes. 6. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la solución hidrofugante presenta una composición a base de agua, en una concentración del orden del 89%, resina de Fluorocarbono o 3-metoxi-3-metil-1-butanol o Nº CAS 56539-66-3 en una concentración del orden del 8%, alcohol isotrópico, en una concentración del orden del 2% y poliuretano de polisocianato bloqueado en una concentración del orden del 1%.6. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to previous claims, characterized in that the hydrophobic solution has a water-based composition, in a concentration of the order of 89%, Fluorocarbon resin or 3-methoxy-3-methyl -1-butanol or CAS No. 56539-66-3 in a concentration of the order of 8%, isotropic alcohol, in a concentration of the order of 2% and blocked polyisocyanate polyurethane in a concentration of the order of 1%. 7. Procedimiento de obtención de un piso de yute para calzado, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el yute natural tiene una composición del 100% de hilo de yute natural.7. Procedure for obtaining a jute floor for footwear, according to claim 1, characterized in that the natural jute has a composition of 100% natural jute yarn.
ES201000105A 2010-01-25 2010-01-25 PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A JUTE FLOOR FOR FOOTWEAR. Active ES2377692B1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190016720A (en) * 1900-09-19 1901-07-20 Lewis Weber Improvements in Socks, or Loose Inner Soles, for Boots and Shoes.
GB287206A (en) * 1926-12-07 1928-03-07 Herbert Broomfield Improvements in the production of a waterproofing bottom filling composition for boots, shoes or the like and in the method of applying the same
GB422960A (en) * 1933-04-05 1935-01-18 Procedes Ecla Soc D Manufacture of improved textile elements and applications thereof
ES237906A1 (en) * 1957-10-03 1958-05-16 Hijos De Ramon Calpena Canizar Manufacturing procedure of a footwear with jute floor or similar fiber and rubber (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB999795A (en) * 1960-09-02 1965-07-28 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon compounds
US5693737A (en) * 1991-10-17 1997-12-02 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Water-dispersible blocked isocyanates, method of manufacture, and use thereof
ES2319168T3 (en) * 2001-03-22 2009-05-05 Cycletec Ltd COMPOSITE MATERIALS OBTAINED FROM PLASTIC AND CELLULOSE TREATED.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190016720A (en) * 1900-09-19 1901-07-20 Lewis Weber Improvements in Socks, or Loose Inner Soles, for Boots and Shoes.
GB287206A (en) * 1926-12-07 1928-03-07 Herbert Broomfield Improvements in the production of a waterproofing bottom filling composition for boots, shoes or the like and in the method of applying the same
GB422960A (en) * 1933-04-05 1935-01-18 Procedes Ecla Soc D Manufacture of improved textile elements and applications thereof
ES237906A1 (en) * 1957-10-03 1958-05-16 Hijos De Ramon Calpena Canizar Manufacturing procedure of a footwear with jute floor or similar fiber and rubber (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB999795A (en) * 1960-09-02 1965-07-28 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon compounds
US5693737A (en) * 1991-10-17 1997-12-02 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Water-dispersible blocked isocyanates, method of manufacture, and use thereof
ES2319168T3 (en) * 2001-03-22 2009-05-05 Cycletec Ltd COMPOSITE MATERIALS OBTAINED FROM PLASTIC AND CELLULOSE TREATED.

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