ES2372100A1 - Machine for the food of fish in piscifactories. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Machine for the food of fish in piscifactories. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2372100A1
ES2372100A1 ES200900560A ES200900560A ES2372100A1 ES 2372100 A1 ES2372100 A1 ES 2372100A1 ES 200900560 A ES200900560 A ES 200900560A ES 200900560 A ES200900560 A ES 200900560A ES 2372100 A1 ES2372100 A1 ES 2372100A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
machine
fish
air
filling
machine according
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Granted
Application number
ES200900560A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2372100B1 (en
Inventor
Miguel Ángel Aróstegui Ignacio
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Pentared S L
PENTARED SL
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Pentared S L
PENTARED SL
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Priority to ES200900560A priority Critical patent/ES2372100B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02—Automatic devices
    • A01K61/02—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

Fish feed machine in fish farms characterized in that it comprises, at least: (I) a first dosing unit '(1) configured for the storage of the different feeds with which it is going to work in the fish farm; (II) a second blower assembly (2) connected to the first dosing assembly (1) comprising a compressor (21) configured to send the compressed air at low pressure towards the pusher element (14) as well as air at a certain pressure towards the manual filling set (3); (III) a third manual filling assembly (3) configured to favor the filling of the hoppers (11) and comprising, at least, a lower hopper (31) on which the different foods are indistinctly deposited; y (IV) a fourth distributor assembly (4) configured to send the dose already prepared in the pusher element (14) to the pool that is required. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Máquina para la alimentación de peces en piscifactorías.Machine for feeding fish in fish farms.

El objeto de la presente invención es una máquina configurada para la alimentación de peces en piscifactorías compuestas por una o más piscinas, y donde dicha máquina permite la distribución del alimento adecuado a cada una de las piscinas, partiendo de una única tolva o fuente de alimentación.The object of the present invention is a machine configured for feeding fish in fish farms composed of one or more pools, and where said machine allows the distribution of adequate food to each of the pools, Starting from a single hopper or power supply.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Se desconoce por parte del solicitante, experto en la materia de ninguna máquina, sistema o dispositivo que incluya las características descritas para la presente invención.It is unknown by the applicant, expert in the matter of any machine, system or device that includes the features described for the present invention.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La máquina para la alimentación de peces en piscifactorías, objeto de la presente invención comprende, al menos:The machine for feeding fish in fish farms, object of the present invention include, at less:

Un primer conjunto dosificador: en él está recogido, las tolvas donde se almacena los distintos piensos con los que se va a trabajar. Estos son dosificados por medio de un tornillo sinfín por tolva que recibe el movimiento de un motorreductor. En función de la velocidad de giro se obtiene la cantidad de pienso. La dosis que genera el sinfín es enviada a un conjunto empujador que recibe el aire y empuja el alimento hacia el conjunto distribuidor.A first dosing set: in it is collected, the hoppers where the different feeds are stored with the That is going to work. These are dosed by means of a screw auger per hopper that receives the movement of a gearmotor. In The amount of feed is obtained based on the speed of rotation. The dose generated by the auger is sent to a pusher assembly that get the air and push the food towards the whole distributor.

Un segundo conjunto soplante: formado por el compresor, que enviará el aire comprimido a baja presión hacía el conjunto empujador; y aire a 5.5 bares hacía el conjunto de llenado manual. El control sobre el compresor se realizará con electroválvulas que recibirán la señal de los encoderes capacitivos que indican el nivel de llenado de las tolvas.A second blower set: formed by the compressor, which will send compressed air at low pressure to the pusher assembly; and air at 5.5 bars to the filling set manual. The control over the compressor will be carried out with solenoid valves that will receive the signal from the capacitive encoders which indicate the level of filling of the hoppers.

Un tercer conjunto de llenado manual: para favorecer al máximo el llenado de las tolvas, la máquina está dotada de una tolva inferior sobre la que el operario depositará indistintamente los diferentes tipos de alimentos. Simplemente actuando sobre la pantalla táctil se enviará el pienso a la tolva adecuada, para ello la máquina dispone de un amplificador de aire por tolva basado en el efecto coanda.A third set of manual filling: for maximize hopper filling, the machine is equipped of a lower hopper on which the operator will deposit without distinction the different types of food. Simply acting on the touch screen the feed will be sent to the hopper suitable, for this the machine has an air amplifier per hopper based on the coanda effect.

Un cuarto conjunto distribuidor: este conjunto es el encargado de enviar la dosis ya preparada en el conjunto empujador a la piscina que es requerida. El funcionamiento se basa en una matriz de tantos taladros roscados como piscinas hay. El desplazamiento a lo largo de la matriz se consigue por medio de unos carros X e Y, que se desplazan gracias a unos patines que deslizan sobre las guías lineales. Estos recogen el movimiento de un servomotor por medio de un sistema de husillo de bolas.A fourth set distributor: this set He is in charge of sending the dose already prepared in the set pool pusher that is required. The operation is based in a matrix of as many threaded holes as there are pools. He displacement along the matrix is achieved by means of about X and Y cars, which move thanks to skates that slide about linear guides. These pick up the movement of a servomotor by means of a ball screw system.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invención y que se relacionan expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta.Then it goes on to describe very brief a series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention presented as a non-limiting example of is.

Fig. 1 representa una vista general de la máquina para alimentación de piscifactorías, objeto de la presente invención.Fig. 1 represents an overview of the fish feed machine, object of the present invention.

Fig. 2 representa una vista del conjunto distribuidor incorporado en la máquina para alimentación de piscifactorías, objeto de la presente invención.Fig. 2 represents a view of the assembly distributor incorporated in the machine for feeding fish farms, object of the present invention.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Tal y como se puede observar en las figuras adjuntas, la máquina para alimentación de peces en piscifactorías comprende, al menos:As can be seen in the figures attached, the fish feed machine in fish farms includes at least:

(i) un primer conjunto dosificador (1) configurado para el almacenamiento de los distintos piensos con los que se va a trabajar en la piscifactoría, y que comprende, a su vez,(i) a first dosing set (1) configured for the storage of the different feeds with the that he is going to work in the farm, and that he understands time,

(a)(to)
una pluralidad de tolvas (11), cada una de ellas conteniendo un tornillo sinfín (12) recibiendo el movimiento de un motorreductor (13); ya plurality of hoppers (11), each containing a screw auger (12) receiving the movement of a gearmotor (13); Y

donde en función de la velocidad de giro de dicho motorreductor (13) se obtiene la cantidad de pienso deseada, y donde dicha cantidad, además, es enviada hacia un elemento empujador (14) que recibe el aire del conjunto soplante (2) y empuja el alimento hacia el conjunto distribuidor (4);where depending on the turning speed of said gearmotor (13) the desired amount of feed is obtained, and where said quantity is also sent to a pusher element (14) that receives the air from the blower assembly (2) and pushes the food to the distributor set (4);

(ii) un segundo conjunto soplante (2) que comprende un compresor (21) configurado para enviar el aire comprimido a baja presión hacia el elemento empujador (14) así como aire a una presión de 5,5 bares hacia el conjunto de llenado manual (3); y donde el control sobre dicho compresor (21) se realiza mediante una pluralidad de electroválvulas que reciben la señal de los encoders capacitivos que indican el nivel de llenado de las tolvas (11);(ii) a second blower assembly (2) that comprises a compressor (21) configured to send the air compressed at low pressure towards the pusher element (14) as well as air at a pressure of 5.5 bar towards the manual filling assembly (3); and where control over said compressor (21) is performed by a plurality of solenoid valves that receive the signal from capacitive encoders that indicate the level of filling of the hoppers (11);

(iii) un tercer conjunto de llenado manual (3) configurado para favorecer el llenado de las tolvas (11) y que comprende, al menos, una tolva inferior (31) sobre la que se depositan los distintos alimentos indistintamente; y donde cada tipo de alimento se envía a una tolva (11) diferenciada por medio de un amplificador de aire por efecto coanda;(iii) a third manual filling set (3) configured to favor the filling of the hoppers (11) and that It comprises at least one lower hopper (31) on which they deposit the different foods interchangeably; and where each type of food is sent to a hopper (11) differentiated by means of a coanda effect air amplifier;

(iv) un cuarto conjunto distribuidor (4) configurado para enviar la dosis ya preparada en el elemento empujador (14) a la piscina que es requerida; donde dicho conjunto distribuidor (4) comprende una matriz (45) de tantos taladros roscados como piscinas hay, siendo el desplazamiento a lo largo de la matriz alcanzado por medio de unos carros X (41) e Y (42), que se desplazan gracias a unos patines (43) que deslizan sobre las guías lineales (44), donde estos recogen el movimiento de un servomotor por medio de un sistema de husillo de bolas.(iv) a fourth distributor set (4) configured to send the dose already prepared in the element pusher (14) to the pool that is required; where said set distributor (4) comprises a die (45) of so many holes threaded as swimming pools there, being the displacement along the matrix reached by means of cars X (41) and Y (42), which move thanks to skates (43) that slide over the guides linear (44), where they collect the movement of a servomotor by means of a ball screw system.

Claims (6)

1. Máquina para alimentación de peces en piscifactorías caracterizada porque comprende, al menos:1. Machine for feeding fish in fish farms characterized in that it comprises at least: (i) un primer conjunto dosificador (1) configurado para el almacenamiento de los distintos piensos con los que se va a trabajar en la piscifactoría;(i) a first dosing set (1) configured for the storage of the different feeds with the that they are going to work in the fish farm; (ii) un segundo conjunto soplante (2) conectado al primer conjunto dosificador (1) que comprende un compresor (21) configurado para enviar el aire comprimido a baja presión hacia el elemento empujador (14) así como aire a una presión determinada hacia el conjunto de llenado manual (3);(ii) a second blower assembly (2) connected to the first dosing set (1) comprising a compressor (21) configured to send compressed air at low pressure to the pusher element (14) as well as air at a given pressure towards the manual filling assembly (3); (iii) un tercer conjunto de llenado manual (3) configurado para favorecer el llenado de las tolvas (11) y que comprende, al menos, una tolva inferior (31) sobre la que se depositan los distintos alimentos indistintamente; y(iii) a third manual filling set (3) configured to favor the filling of the hoppers (11) and that It comprises at least one lower hopper (31) on which they deposit the different foods interchangeably; Y (iv) un cuarto conjunto distribuidor (4) configurado para enviar la dosis ya preparada en el elemento empujador (14) a la piscina que es requerida.(iv) a fourth distributor set (4) configured to send the dose already prepared in the element pusher (14) to the pool that is required. 
         \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
2. Máquina de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 donde el primer conjunto dosificador (1) comprende, a su vez,2. Machine according to claim 1 where the first dosing set (1) comprises, in turn, (a) una pluralidad de tolvas (11), cada una de ellas conteniendo un tornillo sinfín (12) recibiendo el movimiento de un motorreductor (13); y(a) a plurality of hoppers (11), each of they containing an auger (12) receiving the movement of a gearmotor (13); Y donde en función de la velocidad de giro de dicho motorreductor (13) se obtiene la cantidad de pienso deseada, y donde dicha cantidad, además, es enviada hacia un elemento empujador (14) que recibe el aire del conjunto soplante (2) y empuja el alimento hacia el conjunto distribuidor (4).where depending on the turning speed of said gearmotor (13) the desired amount of feed is obtained, and where said quantity is also sent to a pusher element (14) that receives the air from the blower assembly (2) and pushes the food to the distributor set (4). 
         \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
3. Máquina de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones 1 y 2 donde el compresor (21) envía el aire a una presión de 5,5 bares hacia el conjunto de llenado manual.3. Machine according to claims 1 and 2 where the compressor (21) sends the air at a pressure of 5.5 bar towards the manual filling set. 4. Máquina de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones anteriores donde el control sobre el compresor (21) se realiza mediante una pluralidad de electroválvulas que reciben la señal de los encoders capacitivos que indican el nivel de llenado de las tolvas (11).4. Machine according to the claims above where control over the compressor (21) is performed by a plurality of solenoid valves that receive the signal from capacitive encoders that indicate the level of filling of the hoppers (11). 5. Máquina de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones anteriores donde en el tercer conjunto de llenado manual (3) cada tipo de alimento se envía a una tolva (11) diferenciada por medio de un amplificador de aire por efecto coanda (32).5. Machine according to the claims above where in the third set of manual filling (3) each type of food is sent to a hopper (11) differentiated by means of an air amplifier with coanda effect (32). 6. Máquina de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones anteriores donde el cuarto conjunto dosificador comprende una matriz (45) de tantos taladros roscados como piscinas hay, siendo el desplazamiento a lo largo de la matriz alcanzado por medio de unos carros X (41) e Y (42), que se desplazan gracias a unos patines (43) que deslizan sobre las guías lineales (44) y donde dichos patines (43) recogen el movimiento de un servomotor por medio de un sistema de husillo de bolas.6. Machine according to the claims above where the fourth dosing set comprises a matrix (45) of as many threaded holes as there are pools, being the displacement along the matrix reached by means of about X (41) and Y (42) cars, which move thanks to skates (43) that slide on the linear guides (44) and where said skates (43) collect the movement of a servomotor by means of a system Ball screw.
ES200900560A 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 MACHINE FOR FEEDING FISH IN PISCIFACTORIES. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2372100B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200900560A ES2372100B1 (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 MACHINE FOR FEEDING FISH IN PISCIFACTORIES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200900560A ES2372100B1 (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 MACHINE FOR FEEDING FISH IN PISCIFACTORIES.

Publications (2)

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ES2372100A1 true ES2372100A1 (en) 2012-01-16
ES2372100B1 ES2372100B1 (en) 2012-11-23

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ES200900560A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2372100B1 (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 MACHINE FOR FEEDING FISH IN PISCIFACTORIES.

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1281007A (en) * 1968-12-03 1972-07-12 Jens Aage Henriksen Improvements in or relating to fish feeding devices
JPH06276884A (en) * 1993-03-25 1994-10-04 Ariake:Kk Feeder in fish culture equipment
EP0677245A1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-18 Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Vogl Feeding installation
JPH08308427A (en) * 1995-05-19 1996-11-26 Aasu Kk Apparatus for feeding formula feed
US20020112671A1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-08-22 Patterson Lance H. Feeder for moist fish feed
US20020185075A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-12 Glover Nolan S. Wildlife and fish feeder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1281007A (en) * 1968-12-03 1972-07-12 Jens Aage Henriksen Improvements in or relating to fish feeding devices
JPH06276884A (en) * 1993-03-25 1994-10-04 Ariake:Kk Feeder in fish culture equipment
EP0677245A1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-18 Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Vogl Feeding installation
JPH08308427A (en) * 1995-05-19 1996-11-26 Aasu Kk Apparatus for feeding formula feed
US20020112671A1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-08-22 Patterson Lance H. Feeder for moist fish feed
US20020185075A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-12 Glover Nolan S. Wildlife and fish feeder

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Publication number Publication date
ES2372100B1 (en) 2012-11-23

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