ES2356978T3 - Aditivo para la carga propulsora, especialmente un aditivo anti-desgaste, objeto comustible y carga de propulsión que contiene tal aditivo. - Google Patents
Aditivo para la carga propulsora, especialmente un aditivo anti-desgaste, objeto comustible y carga de propulsión que contiene tal aditivo. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2356978T3 ES2356978T3 ES00403669T ES00403669T ES2356978T3 ES 2356978 T3 ES2356978 T3 ES 2356978T3 ES 00403669 T ES00403669 T ES 00403669T ES 00403669 T ES00403669 T ES 00403669T ES 2356978 T3 ES2356978 T3 ES 2356978T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- powder
- metallic
- oxide
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten(VI) oxide Inorganic materials O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001004 polyvinyl nitrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031439 Striae Distensae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004164 Wax ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/04—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for cooling the explosion gases including antifouling and flash suppressing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9916436A FR2802918B1 (fr) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Additif pour chargement propulsif, notamment additif antiusure, objet combustible et chargement propulsif incorporant un tel additif |
| FR9916436 | 1999-12-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2356978T3 true ES2356978T3 (es) | 2011-04-15 |
Family
ID=9553796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES00403669T Expired - Lifetime ES2356978T3 (es) | 1999-12-23 | 2000-12-22 | Aditivo para la carga propulsora, especialmente un aditivo anti-desgaste, objeto comustible y carga de propulsión que contiene tal aditivo. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1110927B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE489348T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60045273D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2356978T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2802918B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10103912A1 (de) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verbrennbares Munitionsformteil |
| DE102004044634A1 (de) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verbrennbare Treibladungshülse |
| FR3139818B1 (fr) | 2022-09-21 | 2025-06-20 | Eurenco France | Chargements combustibles adhérant à la paroi interne d'une structure combustible contenant un chargement propulsif |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB950609A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1964-02-26 | Military Training Device Co Ak | Improvements in or relating to ammunition cartridges |
| US3397636A (en) * | 1967-03-22 | 1968-08-20 | Wegematic Corp | Wear reduction additives |
| GB1193134A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1970-05-28 | Us Government | Improvements in or relating to Propellant Systems |
| AU426339B2 (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1972-07-24 | Sa. PRB SOCIETE ANONYME | Erosion reducer |
| DE3405697A1 (de) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-10-31 | Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Treibladung fuer rohrwaffen |
| DE4342428C2 (de) * | 1993-12-13 | 1999-05-27 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Geschützmunition mit einer verbrennbaren Treibladungshülse |
| US5565643A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-10-15 | Olin Corporation | Composite decoppering additive for a propellant |
| WO1998024576A1 (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-11 | The University Of Connecticut | Nanostructured metals, metal alloys, metal carbides and metal alloy carbides and chemical synthesis thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 FR FR9916436A patent/FR2802918B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-12-22 DE DE60045273T patent/DE60045273D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-22 EP EP00403669A patent/EP1110927B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-22 AT AT00403669T patent/ATE489348T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-22 ES ES00403669T patent/ES2356978T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1110927B1 (de) | 2010-11-24 |
| DE60045273D1 (de) | 2011-01-05 |
| EP1110927A1 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
| FR2802918B1 (fr) | 2002-05-03 |
| FR2802918A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 |
| ATE489348T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
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