ES2337439A1 - Vehicle speed limiting system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Vehicle speed limiting system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2337439A1
ES2337439A1 ES200931044A ES200931044A ES2337439A1 ES 2337439 A1 ES2337439 A1 ES 2337439A1 ES 200931044 A ES200931044 A ES 200931044A ES 200931044 A ES200931044 A ES 200931044A ES 2337439 A1 ES2337439 A1 ES 2337439A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
speed
signal
radio frequency
cpu
vehicles
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Granted
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ES200931044A
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ES2337439B1 (en
Inventor
Jose Ramon Cid Abaroa
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K31/00Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator
    • B60K31/0058Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator responsive to externally generated signalling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096708Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • G08G1/096725Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096783Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a roadside individual element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Controls For Constant Speed Travelling (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

Speed limiter system for vehicles. The system of the invention completely automatically prevents any vehicle equipped with it from exceeding the maximum speed allowed in the different sections of a road, city, etc. To do this, it has been provided that a radio frequency emitting device, associated with sending a coded signal, corresponding to each signal, is associated with the limiting and end-of-speed signals. The limiting device associated with each vehicle incorporates a cpu (6), associated with the control unit (7) of the vehicle, equipped with programming firmware to limit the injection of fuel into the engine according to the speed recorded by the speedometer (9). ), in order to prevent exceeding a pre-established speed level, which level is determined by the radio frequency signal emitted by each signal, and which is received by the device through a radiofrequency receiver module (10) associated with the cpu. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos.Speed limiter system for vehicles.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un sistema que ha sido especialmente concebido para evitar de forma totalmente automática que los vehículos que circulan por una determinada vía sobrepasen el límite de velocidad permitido y asociado a dicho tramo.The present invention relates to a system which has been specially designed to totally avoid automatic than vehicles traveling on a certain route exceed the speed limit allowed and associated with said stretch.

El objeto de la invención es evitar los accidentes que se producen por exceso de velocidad.The object of the invention is to avoid accidents that occur due to speeding.

La invención se sitúa pues dentro del ámbito de la seguridad vial.The invention thus falls within the scope of Road safety.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, la mayor parte de los accidentes de tráfico son debidos a un exceso de velocidad por parte de los vehículos.As is known, most accidents of traffic are due to speeding by vehicles.

Tratando de solucionar esta problemática son utilizadas campañas informativas, así como sistemas de detección de exceso de velocidad, tales como los radares fijos o móviles, que si bien en algunos casos tienen un carácter disuasorio, no siempre consiguen los efectos que se proponen.Trying to solve this problem are used information campaigns as well as detection systems for speeding, such as fixed or mobile radars, that if well in some cases they have a deterrent character, not always They get the proposed effects.

Es cierto que en determinadas ocasiones dicho exceso de velocidad puede deberse a un despiste por parte del conductor, de manera que si bien existen dispositivos limitadores de velocidad, dichos dispositivos deben activarse de forma manual por los usuarios, los cuales, por falta de atención o distracción pueden olvidarse de conectarlos, por ejemplo al cruzar una población, o simplemente por andar despistados y no ver la correspondiente señal de limitación para un tramo determinado.It is true that on certain occasions said speeding may be due to a mistake by the driver, so while there are limiting devices for speed, these devices must be activated manually by users, who, due to lack of attention or distraction, may forget about connecting them, for example when crossing a population, or simply by being clueless and not seeing the corresponding signal of limitation for a certain section.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, al actuar sobre la velocidad del vehículo de forma totalmente automática.The speed limiter system for vehicles that the invention proposes resolves in a fully satisfactory manner the problem described above, when acting on speed of the vehicle fully automatically.

Para ello, y de forma más concreta, en dicho sistema, a cada una de las señales limitadoras de velocidad se les instala un dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias, encargado de emitir una señal codificada, correspondiente con el límite de velocidad establecido para cada tramo de carretera.To do this, and more specifically, in said system, each of the speed limiting signals are installs a radio frequency emitting device, in charge of emit an encoded signal, corresponding to the limit of speed set for each section of road.

Complementariamente, a término de dicho tramo se establecerá la correspondiente señal de fin de limitación de velocidad, dotada de otro dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias, encargado de enviar la correspondiente señal de fin de prohibición.Complementarily, at the end of said section, will establish the corresponding end of limitation signal of speed, equipped with another radio frequency emitting device, responsible for sending the corresponding end of prohibition.

Así pues, cada vehículo incorporará un dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho que recibe dichas señales y actúa en consecuencia.Thus, each vehicle will incorporate a speed limiting device itself that receives said signals and acts accordingly.

El dispositivo en concreto comprende una CPU, dotada de un firmware de programación encargado de limitar la inyección de combustible en el motor del vehículo a través del control electrónico de los inyectores, para lo cual dicha CPU se conecta a la centralita del vehículo, pudiendo controlarla.The specific device comprises a CPU, equipped with a programming firmware to limit the fuel injection into the vehicle's engine through the electronic control of the injectors, for which said CPU is Connects to the vehicle control unit, being able to control it.

Así pues, la CPU revisara las señales que registra la centralita, provenientes del velocímetro, actuando en caso de que sea necesario sobre los citados inyectores para impedir que se sobrepase la velocidad de que se trate en cada caso. Para recibir las citadas señales de limitación de velocidad, la citada CPU está asociado un módulo receptor de radiofrecuencia.So the CPU will check the signals that register the switchboard, coming from the speedometer, acting on if necessary on the said injectors to prevent that the speed in question be exceeded in each case. For receive the aforementioned speed limitation signals, the cited CPU is associated with a radio frequency receiver module.

Opcionalmente, el dispositivo limitador de velocidad podrá incorporar un módulo de navegación GPS, asociado a una memoria de almacenamiento de mapas de carretera, con la particularidad de que en dicha memoria se almacenan conjuntamente con los trazados de las carreteras las velocidades máximas permitidas en cada tramo.Optionally, the limiting device of speed may incorporate a GPS navigation module, associated with a road map storage memory, with the particularity that in said memory they are stored together with the roads drawn the maximum speeds allowed in each section.

Dicho módulo de navegación GPS estará conectada a la CPU, la cual actúa sobre la centralita y consecuentemente sobre la velocidad del vehículo en función de la posición del mismo.Said GPS navigation module will be connected to the CPU, which acts on the switchboard and consequently on the speed of the vehicle depending on its position.

Finalmente, y de acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, el dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho podrá incorporar medios de activación/desactivación del mismo, así como medios de señalización de su estado operante/inoperante.Finally, and according to another of the characteristics of the invention, the limiting device of speed itself may incorporate means of activation / deactivation thereof, as well as signaling means of its operating / inoperative state.

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Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una representación esquemática de los distintos elementos que participan en un sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a representation schematic of the different elements that participate in a system speed limiter for vehicles made in accordance with the object of the present invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra un esquema eléctrico de los distintos módulos que participan en el dispositivo limitador propiamente dicho, asociado al vehículo.Figure 2.- Shows an electrical scheme of the different modules that participate in the limiting device proper, associated with the vehicle.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como en el sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos que se preconiza, se ha previsto que en correspondencia con cada una de las señales limitadoras de velocidad (1) esté asociado un dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias (2), encargado de enviar una señal codificada, correspondiente con el límite de velocidad establecido para cada tramo de carretera (3), de manera que, al final de dicho tramo se establecerá la correspondiente señal de fin de limitación de velocidad (1'), al que está igualmente asociado otro dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias (2), éste encargado de enviar la correspondiente señal de fin de prohibición.In view of the figures outlined you can be observed as in the vehicle speed limiter system which is recommended, it is planned that in correspondence with each of the speed limiting signals (1) an associated radio frequency emitting device (2), responsible for sending a encoded signal, corresponding to the speed limit established for each section of road (3), so that, at at the end of said section the corresponding end signal will be established of speed limitation (1 '), to which it is also associated another radio frequency emitting device (2), this one in charge of send the corresponding prohibition end signal.

De esta manera, los vehículos (4) serán susceptibles de incorporar un dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho (5), encargado de recibir y procesar dichas señales.In this way, the vehicles (4) will be capable of incorporating a speed limiting device proper (5), responsible for receiving and processing said signs.

De forma más concreta, y tal y como se puede observar en el diagrama de la figura 2, el dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho (5) comprende una CPU (6), asociada a la centralita del vehículo (7), CPU dotada de un firmware de programación encargado de limitar la inyección de combustible en el motor del vehículo (4), a través del control electrónico de los inyectores (8), en función de la velocidad registrada por el velocímetro (9), en orden a impedir sobrepasar un nivel de velocidad preestablecido, y que vendrá determinado por la señal de radiofrecuencia emitida por cada señal de tráfico.More specifically, and as you can observe in the diagram of figure 2, the limiting device of speed itself (5) comprises a CPU (6), associated with the vehicle control unit (7), CPU equipped with a firmware programming responsible for limiting fuel injection in the vehicle engine (4), through electronic control of the injectors (8), depending on the speed recorded by the speedometer (9), in order to prevent exceeding a speed level preset, and that will be determined by the signal of Radio frequency emitted by each traffic signal.

Para ello, a la citada CPU está asociado un módulo receptor de radiofrecuencia (10), estando todo el conjunto conectado a una fuente de alimentación (11) instalada en el vehículo.To do this, a CPU is associated with a radio frequency receiver module (10), the entire assembly being connected to a power supply (11) installed in the vehicle.

Opcionalmente, el dispositivo limitador de velocidad podrá incorporar un módulo de navegación GPS (12), asociado a una memoria de almacenamiento (13) de mapas de carretera, con la particularidad de que en dicha memoria se almacenan conjuntamente con los trazados de las carreteras las velocidades máximas permitidas en cada tramo.Optionally, the limiting device of Speed may incorporate a GPS navigation module (12), associated with a storage memory (13) of road maps, with the particularity that in said memory they are stored together with the roads drawn the speeds maximum allowed in each section.

Dicho módulo de navegación GPS (12) estará conectada a la CPU (6), la cual actúa sobre la centralita (7) y consecuentemente sobre la velocidad del vehículo en función de la posición del mismo, registrada por el satélite (16), asegurando que éste cumpla con las normas de tráfico o al menos en lo que se refiere al límite de velocidad máximo preestablecido.Said GPS navigation module (12) will be connected to the CPU (6), which acts on the control unit (7) and consequently on the vehicle speed depending on the its position, recorded by the satellite (16), ensuring that it complies with traffic regulations or at least as far as refers to the preset maximum speed limit.

Por último, cabe destacar que el dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho incorpora medios de activación/desactivación del mismo, tal como un interruptor (14) así como medios de señalización de su estado operante/inoperante, tales como un testigo luminoso (15) integrables en el cuadro de mandos del vehículo.Finally, it should be noted that the device speed limiter itself incorporates means of activation / deactivation thereof, such as a switch (14) as well as means of signaling its operating / inoperative state, such as a warning light (15) that can be integrated into the control panel of the vehicle.

Claims (3)

1. Sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos, caracterizado porque en el mismo se ha previsto que a las señales limitadoras de velocidad (1) esté asociado un dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias (2), encargado de enviar una señal codificada, correspondiente con el límite de velocidad de la señal, mientras que a las señales de fin de limitación de velocidad (1') está asociado igualmente un dispositivo emisor de radiofrecuencias (2), encargado de enviar la correspondiente señal de fin de prohibición, habiéndose previsto que los vehículos que circulen por dicha vía sean susceptibles de incorporar un dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho (5), en el que participa una CPU (6), asociada a la centralita (7) del vehículo (4), dotada de un firmware de programación para limitar la inyección de combustible en el motor en función de la velocidad registrada por el velocímetro (9), en orden a impedir sobrepasar un nivel de velocidad preestablecido, nivel que viene determinado por la señal de radiofrecuencia emitida por cada señal de tráfico, y que es recibida por el dispositivo a través de un módulo receptor de radiofrecuencia (10) asociado a la CPU (6).1. Speed limiter system for vehicles, characterized in that it is provided that a radio frequency emitting device (2) is associated with speed limiting signals (1), in charge of sending an encoded signal, corresponding to the limit of signal speed, while a radio frequency emitting device (2) is also associated with the speed limitation end signals (1 '), in charge of sending the corresponding prohibition end signal, with vehicles being circulated by said means they are capable of incorporating a speed limiting device itself (5), in which a CPU (6), associated with the control unit (7) of the vehicle (4), equipped with a programming firmware to limit the fuel injection into the engine based on the speed recorded by the speedometer (9), in order to prevent exceeding a preset speed level, level I saw It is determined by the radio frequency signal emitted by each traffic signal, and which is received by the device through a radio frequency receiver module (10) associated with the CPU (6). 2. Sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque el dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho incorpora un módulo de navegación GPS (12), asociado a una memoria (13) de almacenamiento de mapas de carretera, con la particularidad de que en dicha memoria se almacenan conjuntamente con los trazados de las carreteras las velocidades máximas permitidas en cada tramo, memoria conectada a la CPU, la cual actúa sobre la centralita y consecuentemente sobre la velocidad del vehículo en función de la posición del mismo.2. Speed limiter system for vehicles, according to claim 1, characterized in that the speed limitation device itself incorporates a GPS navigation module (12), associated with a memory (13) for road map storage, with the particularity of that in said memory the maximum permitted speeds in each section, memory connected to the CPU, which acts on the control unit and consequently on the speed of the vehicle depending on its position are stored together with the roads. 3. Sistema limitador de velocidad para vehículos, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el dispositivo limitador de velocidad propiamente dicho incorpora medios de activación/desactivación del mismo, así como medios de señalización de su estado operante/inoperante.3. Speed limiting system for vehicles, according to previous claims, characterized in that the speed limiting device itself incorporates means for activating / deactivating it, as well as means for signaling its operating / inoperative state.
ES200931044A 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 SPEED LIMITER SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES. Expired - Fee Related ES2337439B1 (en)

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ES200931044A ES2337439B1 (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 SPEED LIMITER SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES.

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ES200931044A ES2337439B1 (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 SPEED LIMITER SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES.

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2792445A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-20 Gerard Maurice Jean Chaussabel Automatic speed limiting beacon for control of road traffic which automatically slows vehicle if it exceeds specified speed limit
FR2848710A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-18 Laurent Royoux Vehicle speed controlling system, has sensor for detecting vehicle speed, which is compared with authorized speed to warn vehicle driver and then automatically slow vehicle if vehicle speed exceeds authorized speed
US20070046490A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Irene Booth Vehicle speed control device
US20070067086A1 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-22 Rothschild Leigh M Device, system and method for controlling speed of a vehicle using a positional information device
FR2908217A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-09 Auguste Braut Road speed limiting panel integrated device for e.g. car, has emitter transmitting indication to vehicle with receiver, where receiver transmits data to speed limiter of vehicle so that vehicle adjusts its speed based on indications

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2792445A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-20 Gerard Maurice Jean Chaussabel Automatic speed limiting beacon for control of road traffic which automatically slows vehicle if it exceeds specified speed limit
FR2848710A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-18 Laurent Royoux Vehicle speed controlling system, has sensor for detecting vehicle speed, which is compared with authorized speed to warn vehicle driver and then automatically slow vehicle if vehicle speed exceeds authorized speed
US20070046490A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Irene Booth Vehicle speed control device
US20070067086A1 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-22 Rothschild Leigh M Device, system and method for controlling speed of a vehicle using a positional information device
FR2908217A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-09 Auguste Braut Road speed limiting panel integrated device for e.g. car, has emitter transmitting indication to vehicle with receiver, where receiver transmits data to speed limiter of vehicle so that vehicle adjusts its speed based on indications

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