ES2333074B1 - PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLY INSURANCE FOR ELASTIC RUBBER ARMS IN ARROWS OF UNDERWATER WEAPONS. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLY INSURANCE FOR ELASTIC RUBBER ARMS IN ARROWS OF UNDERWATER WEAPONS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2333074B1 ES2333074B1 ES200601665A ES200601665A ES2333074B1 ES 2333074 B1 ES2333074 B1 ES 2333074B1 ES 200601665 A ES200601665 A ES 200601665A ES 200601665 A ES200601665 A ES 200601665A ES 2333074 B1 ES2333074 B1 ES 2333074B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- insurance
- punches
- intended
- matter
- arrow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K81/00—Fishing with projectiles
- A01K81/04—Fish-spears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B7/00—Spring guns
- F41B7/04—Spring guns adapted to discharge harpoons
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento y dispositivo de fabricación de seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas de armas submarinas.Procedure and device for manufacturing armored rubber insurance on weapons arrows Underwater
La invención se refiere a un procedimiento y a un dispositivo de fabricación de seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas destinadas a las armas de caza submarina.The invention relates to a method and to a rubber arming insurance manufacturing device elastic in arrows intended for underwater hunting weapons.
El procedimiento según la invención consiste en ejercer en cada flecha (1), en el lugar destinado a cada seguro a realizar, por medio de dos punzones (3) que actúan en oposición, dos presiones transversales opuestas (P) adaptadas para crear una protuberancia de materia (2) destinada a servir de seguro de armado.The method according to the invention consists in exercise on each arrow (1), in the place intended for each insurance to perform, by means of two punches (3) acting in opposition, two opposite transverse pressures (P) adapted to create a bulge of matter (2) intended to serve as insurance for armed.
Asimismo consiste en realizar, aguas arriba de dicha protuberancia, una cavidad destinada a servir de alojamiento a la atadura que une las gomas elásticas y, aguas abajo de dicha protuberancia, una pendiente destinada a facilitar, durante el armado, el deslizamiento de dicha atadura.It also involves performing, upstream of said protuberance, a cavity intended to serve as a housing for the bond that joins the elastic bands and, downstream of said bulge, a slope intended to facilitate, during the armed, the sliding of said tie.
Description
Procedimiento y dispositivo de fabricación de seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas de armas submarinas.Procedure and device for manufacturing armored rubber insurance on weapons arrows Underwater
La invención se refiere a un procedimiento de fabricación de seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas destinadas a las armas de caza submarina.The invention relates to a method of manufacturing of elastic rubber band insurance on arrows intended for underwater hunting weapons.
Asimismo se refiere al dispositivo para la puesta en práctica de dicho procedimiento.It also refers to the device for implementation of said procedure.
Los procedimientos conocidos destinados a fijar seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas para armas submarinas consisten generalmente:The known procedures intended to fix insurance of elastic rubber arming on arrows for weapons submarines generally consist of:
- a)to)
- en mecanizar, por medio de fresas y discos de corte, dichos seguros directamente en la flecha, cosa que conlleva:in machining, by means of cutters and cutting discs, said safe directly on the arrow, which entails:
- --
- la disminución de la sección de la flecha creando un punto de ruptura;the decrease of the arrow section creating a point of breaking off;
- --
- el calentamiento de la parte mecanizada creando una zona quebradiza;he heating of the machined part creating a zone brittle;
- b)b)
- en insertar, en una perforación profunda efectuada en la flecha, un espolón o apéndice sobre la flecha, cosa que conlleva la disminución de la sección de la flecha creando un punto de ruptura;in insert, in a deep hole in the arrow, a ram or appendix on the arrow, which entails the decrease of the arrow section creating a point of breaking off;
- --
- en efectuar una aportación de metal sobre la flecha, cosa que conlleva operaciones de soldadura y de mecanización de dicha aportación sobre el acero tratado;in make a metal contribution on the arrow, which entails welding and mechanization operations of said contribution on the treated steel;
- --
- en insertar y después en soldar una pastilla formando un seguro en un alojamiento obtenido por electroerosión de la flecha, cosa que comporta una operación de electroerosión específica y la de mecanización de una pastilla.in insert and then weld a pill forming an insurance in a housing obtained by EDM of the arrow, which it involves a specific EDM operation and that of mechanization of a tablet.
La invención pretende poner en práctica un procedimiento, inédito y original, de realización de seguros de armado destinado a eliminar los inconvenientes mencionados arriba.The invention aims to implement a procedure, unpublished and original, of carrying out insurance armed designed to eliminate the aforementioned inconveniences above.
Con este fin se refiere a un procedimiento caracterizado en esencia porque consiste en ejercer sobre cada flecha, en el lugar destinado a cada seguro a realizar, por medio de dos punzones que actúan en oposición, dos presiones transversales opuestas adaptadas para crear una protuberancia de materia destinada a servir de seguro de armado.For this purpose it refers to a procedure characterized in essence because it consists of exercising on each arrow, in the place intended for each insurance to be carried out, by means of two punches that act in opposition, two pressures opposite transverse adapted to create a bulge of Matter intended to serve as armed insurance.
Asimismo consiste en realizar:It also consists of:
- a)to)
- aguas arriba de dicha protuberancia, una cavidad destinada a servir de alojamiento al hilo que une las gomas elásticas;waters above said protuberance, a cavity destined to serve as accommodation to the thread that joins the elastic bands;
- b)b)
- aguas abajo de dicha protuberancia, una pendiente destinada a facilitar, durante el armado, el deslizamiento de la atadura que une las gomas elásticas.waters below said protuberance, a slope intended to facilitate, during assembly, the slip of the bond that joins the rubber bands elastic.
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Según dos variantes de realización de la invención:According to two embodiments of the invention:
- a)to)
- consiste en realizar simultáneamente la protuberancia de materia y la cavidad y/o la pendiente por medio de dos punzones;consists of simultaneously performing the bulge of matter and cavity and / or slope by means of two punches;
- b)b)
- consiste en realizar la cavidad y/o la pendiente por mecanización de dicha protuberancia.it consists of making the cavity and / or the pending by mechanization of said protuberance.
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En la concepción según la invención:In the conception according to the invention:
- --
- la rigidez de la flecha no se altera con la realización de un seguro de armado (ausencia de punto de ruptura y de zona quebradiza);the Arrow stiffness is not altered by performing a safety armed (absence of breaking point and zone brittle);
- --
- la simplicidad de fabricación reduce el coste.the Simplicity of manufacturing reduces cost.
Se deducirán mejor las características y ventajas de la invención con la lectura de la descripción detallada a continuación de al menos un modo de realización preferido de la misma dado a modo de ejemplo no limitativo y representado en los dibujos adjuntos.Features will be better deduced and advantages of the invention with reading the detailed description following at least one preferred embodiment of the same given by way of non-limiting example and represented in the attached drawings.
En estos dibujos:In these drawings:
- la figura 1 representa, en una vista transversal, la matriz y los punzones, en posición abiertos, destinados a formar los seguros de armado;- Figure 1 represents, in a view transverse, the matrix and the punches, in open position, intended to form armed insurance;
- la figura 2 representa, en una vista transversal, la matriz y los punzones, en posición cerrada, después de haber formado los seguros de armado;- Figure 2 represents, in a view transverse, matrix and punches, in closed position, after having formed armed insurance;
- la figura 3, representa, en una vista de perfil, la flecha y la única protuberancia obtenida por medio de la acción de los punzones;- Figure 3 represents, in a view of profile, arrow and the only protuberance obtained by means of the punch action;
- la figura 4, representa, en una vista de perfil, la flecha, la protuberancia obtenida por la acción de punzones y la cavidad obtenida indiferentemente por la acción de los punzones o por la mecanización;- Figure 4 represents, in a view of profile, arrow, bump obtained by the action of punches and the cavity obtained indifferently by the action of the punches or by mechanization;
- la figura 5, representa, en una vista de perfil, la flecha, la protuberancia obtenida por la acción de los punzones y la cavidad y la pendiente obtenidas indiferentemente por la acción de punzones o por mecanización;- Figure 5 represents, in a view of profile, arrow, bump obtained by the action of punches and the cavity and slope obtained indifferently by the action of punches or mechanization;
- la figura 6, representa, en una vista transversal, la flecha y el seguro de armado.- Figure 6 represents, in a view transversal, arrow and armed insurance.
El procedimiento de fabricación de seguros de armado de gomas elásticas en flechas destinadas a las armas de caza submarina, tal como están representados en las figuras, consiste en ejercer en cada flecha (1), en el lugar destinado a cada seguro a realizar, por medio de dos punzones (3) que actúan en oposición, dos presiones transversales opuestas (P) adaptadas para crear una protuberancia de materia (2) destinada a servir de seguro de armado.The insurance manufacturing procedure of armed with elastic bands on arrows intended for hunting weapons submarine, as represented in the figures, consists of exercise on each arrow (1), in the place intended for each insurance to perform, by means of two punches (3) acting in opposition, two opposite transverse pressures (P) adapted to create a bulge of matter (2) intended to serve as insurance for armed.
Asimismo consiste en realizar:It also consists of:
- a)to)
- aguas arriba de dicha protuberancia (2), una cavidad (2A) destinada a servir de alojamiento a la atadura que une las gomas elásticas;waters above said protuberance (2), a cavity (2A) intended for serve as accommodation to the bond that joins the rubber bands elastic
- b)b)
- aguas abajo de dicha protuberancia (2), una pendiente (2B) destinada a facilitar, durante el armado, el deslizamiento de la atadura que une las gomas elásticas.waters below said protuberance (2), a slope (2B) intended for facilitate, during assembly, the sliding of the bond that joins elastic bands.
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Según diferentes variantes de realización de la invención:According to different embodiments of the invention:
- --
- la protuberancia de materia (2) y la cavidad (2A) se realizan simultáneamente por medio de dos punzones (3) que poseen una forma adaptada para obtener este resultado;the bulge of matter (2) and cavity (2A) are performed simultaneously by means of two punches (3) that have a shape adapted to obtain this result;
- --
- la protuberancia de materia (2) y la pendiente (2B) se realizan simultáneamente por medio de dos punzones (3) que poseen una forma adaptada para obtener este resultado;the matter extrusion (2) and slope (2B) are performed simultaneously by means of two punches (3) that have a shape adapted to obtain this result;
- --
- la protuberancia de materia (2), la cavidad (2A) y la pendiente (2B) se realizan simultáneamente por medio de dos punzones (3) que poseen una forma adaptada para obtener este resultado;the bulge of matter (2), cavity (2A) and slope (2B) are perform simultaneously by means of two punches (3) that have an adapted way to obtain this result;
- --
- únicamente la cavidad (2A) se realiza por mecanización sobre la protuberancia (2) obtenida por la acción de los punzones (3);only the cavity (2A) is made by mechanization on the protuberance (2) obtained by the action of the punches (3);
- --
- únicamente la pendiente (2B) se realiza por mecanización sobre la protuberancia (2) obtenida por la acción de los punzones (3);only the slope (2B) is made by mechanization on the protuberance (2) obtained by the action of the punches (3);
- --
- la cavidad (2A) y la pendiente (2B) se realizan por mecanización sobre la protuberancia (2) obtenida por la acción de los punzones (3).the cavity (2A) and slope (2B) are made by mechanization on the protuberance (2) obtained by the action of the punches (3).
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El dispositivo para la puesta en práctica de dicho procedimiento comporta:The device for the implementation of This procedure involves:
- a)to)
- dos matrices acopladas (4) provistas de un orificio (4A), para el paso del cuerpo de la flecha (1), que presenta una extensión (4B) apta para alojar la protuberancia de materia (2) destinada a servir de seguro de armado;two coupled matrices (4) provided with a hole (4A), for passage of the body of the arrow (1), which has a suitable extension (4B) to accommodate the extrusion of matter (2) intended to serve as armed insurance;
- b)b)
- dos punzones (3), deslizantes en oposición en el seno de la matriz y que desembocan en dicho orificio (4A) y en dicha extensión (4B), aptos para crear la protuberancia (2) mediante el aplastamiento de una parte del cuerpo de la flecha (1);two punches (3), sliding in opposition within the matrix and that flow into said hole (4A) and in said extension (4B), suitable to create the bump (2) by crushing a part of the arrow body (1);
- c)C)
- un medio (no representado) de accionamiento de dichos punzones;a means (not shown) for actuating said punches;
- d)d)
- un medio (no representado) de accionamiento longitudinal de la flecha apto para desplazarla desde un seguro a otro seguro.a means (not shown) for longitudinal actuation of the arrow suitable for moving it from one insurance to another insurance.
A título puramente indicativo:For purely indicative purposes:
- --
- las flechas tienen generalmente diámetros (D) de 6,5 y 7 mm.;the arrows generally have diameters (D) of 6.5 and 7 mm .;
- --
- el grosor (E) de una protuberancia comprende entre 2 y 3 mm.;he thickness (E) of a protuberance comprises between 2 and 3 mm .;
- --
- la altura (H) de una protuberancia es de 1,5 mm;the height (H) of a protuberance is 1.5 mm;
- --
- la forma del punzón es cilíndrica y su forma inferior está adaptada para dar a la protuberancia la forma deseada;the punch shape is cylindrical and its bottom shape is adapted to give the protuberance the desired shape;
- --
- la forma de la extensión del orificio de paso de la flecha en la disposición destinada a la fabricación de seguros de armado también puede adaptarse para dar a la protuberancia la forma deseada.the shape of the extension of the arrow through hole in the provision for the manufacture of armed insurance also can be adapted to give the bump the shape desired.
La forma y las dimensiones de la extremidad de los punzones (3) y de la extensión (4B) del orificio (4A) de las matrices (4), pueden adaptarse para crear simultáneamente la protuberancia de materia (2), la cavidad (2A) y la pendiente (2B).The shape and dimensions of the limb of the punches (3) and the extension (4B) of the hole (4A) of the matrices (4), can be adapted to simultaneously create the bulge of matter (2), cavity (2A) and slope (2B).
Evidentemente, la invención no está limitada a los modos de realización descritos y representados para los que se podrán prever otras variantes, en particular en:Obviously, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and represented for which Other variants may be provided, in particular in:
- --
- la forma del cuerpo de los punzones y de sus terminaciones destinadas a formar la protuberancia;the body shape of the punches and their terminations intended for form the bump;
- --
- así como en la forma de la extensión del orificio de paso de la flecha apto para dar a la protuberancia la forma deseada;So as in the shape of the extension of the arrow through hole suitable to give the protuberance the desired shape;
- --
- y extenderla a otras aplicaciones, pero sin salir del marco de la invención.Y extend it to other applications, but without leaving the framework of the invention.
Claims (10)
- a) to)
- dos matrices acopladas (4) provistas de un orificio (4A) para el paso del cuerpo de la flecha (1), que presenta una extensión (4B) apta para alojar la protuberancia de materia (2) destinada a servir de seguro de armado;two coupled matrices (4) provided with a hole (4A) for the passage of the arrow body (1), which has a extension (4B) suitable to accommodate the extrusion of matter (2) intended to serve as armed insurance;
- b) b)
- dos punzones (3), deslizantes en oposición en el seno de la matriz y desembocando en dicho orificio (4A) y en dicha extensión (4B), aptos para crear la protuberancia (2) mediante el aplastamiento de una parte del cuerpo de la flecha (1);two punches (3), sliding in opposition in the sinus of the matrix and leading into said hole (4A) and in said extension (4B), suitable for creating the protuberance (2) using the crushing a part of the body of the arrow (1);
- c) C)
- un medio de accionamiento de dichos punzones;a means for actuating said punches;
- d) d)
- un medio de accionamiento longitudinal de la flecha apto para desplazar seguro a seguro.a means of longitudinal actuation of the arrow suitable for moving insurance to insurance.
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR05006251 | 2005-06-21 | ||
FR0506251A FR2887117B1 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2005-06-21 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING SANDOW ARMING CRANES ON UNDERWATER ARMS |
FR0506251 | 2005-06-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2333074A1 ES2333074A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 |
ES2333074B1 true ES2333074B1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
Family
ID=35744943
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200601665A Expired - Fee Related ES2333074B1 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2006-06-21 | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLY INSURANCE FOR ELASTIC RUBBER ARMS IN ARROWS OF UNDERWATER WEAPONS. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2333074B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2887117B1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITUD20060158A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3585979A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1971-06-22 | Grover E Hendricks | Underwater spear gun with elastic propelling member |
US5372118A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-12-13 | E. Douglas Hougen | Double barrel speargun |
US5553413A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1996-09-10 | Gannon; Gregory T. | Fishing arrow and passthrough prevention devices |
US20040200127A1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2004-10-14 | Ivarson James K. | Ballistic forged barbless fishing hook and method of making same |
WO2002052932A1 (en) * | 2001-01-02 | 2002-07-11 | Jean-Claude Gillet | Crossbow-type underwater gun comprising a stretching device |
US7140596B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-11-28 | Roger Dale Hayes | Bolt launcher |
-
2005
- 2005-06-21 FR FR0506251A patent/FR2887117B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-20 IT IT000158A patent/ITUD20060158A1/en unknown
- 2006-06-21 ES ES200601665A patent/ES2333074B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2887117B1 (en) | 2007-09-21 |
ITUD20060158A1 (en) | 2006-12-22 |
ES2333074A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 |
FR2887117A1 (en) | 2006-12-22 |
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