ES2327997A1 - Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2327997A1
ES2327997A1 ES200701430A ES200701430A ES2327997A1 ES 2327997 A1 ES2327997 A1 ES 2327997A1 ES 200701430 A ES200701430 A ES 200701430A ES 200701430 A ES200701430 A ES 200701430A ES 2327997 A1 ES2327997 A1 ES 2327997A1
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Prior art keywords
hydrogen
machine
dissociator
production
translation
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ES200701430A
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Spanish (es)
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Victor-Miguel Cuartero Fuentes
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES200701430A priority Critical patent/ES2327997A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

Abstract

The electrolytic molecular hydrogen dissociator is a dissociator of the low-voltage water molecule that produces hydrogen from the electrolysis of water. It solves the problem of the storage and transport of hydrogen since the gas is produced only at the moment of use and in the required amount. The machine is simply composed of a conventional solar plate, an electrolytic molecular dissociator (with a molybdenum cathode and a stainless steel anode), and a deoxidizing filter. The novelty of the design consists of reducing the cost of hydrogen production by requiring a minimum amount of energy for the gas production process and once the process is started, it only consumes water, distilled or osmotized. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Uso de molibdeno en la disociación molecular electrolítica para la producción de hidrógeno.Use of molybdenum in molecular dissociation electrolytic for the production of hydrogen.

El disociador molecular electrolítico es un disociador de la molécula del agua a bajo voltaje generador de hidrógeno a partir de la electrolisis del agua.The electrolytic molecular dissociator is a low voltage water molecule dissociator generator hydrogen from the electrolysis of water.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

Al tratarse de un generador su espectro de utilización es muy amplio, aplicable desde el campo de la metalurgia (joyería, automoción, calefacción etc.) hasta la carrera aeroespacial.Being a generator its spectrum of use is very broad, applicable from the field of metallurgy (jewelry, automotive, heating etc.) until the race aerospace.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

Hasta ahora para producir hidrógeno se necesitaba una gran cantidad de energía, no siendo rentable su producción por el alto coste del mismo y estando pendiente el problema de su almacenaje y transporte, problemas que resuelve la utilización del sistema que utiliza ésta máquina, soluciona los problemas energéticos del mundo, solventando a la vez el problema del almacenaje y del transporte del hidrógeno, no hay grandes acumulaciones de gas, pues es producido solo al momento del empleo y en la cantidad requerida, reduciendo el gasto económico de la producción de hidrógeno.So far to produce hydrogen is he needed a lot of energy, not being profitable his production due to its high cost and pending problem of storage and transport, problems solved by the use of the system that uses this machine, solves the energy problems of the world, while solving the problem of hydrogen storage and transportation, there are no large gas accumulations, as it is produced only at the time of employment and in the amount required, reducing the economic expenditure of the hydrogen production

La máquina produce, simplemente a partir del agua, energía limpia, sin crear residuos ya que la combustión del hidrógeno no produce humo, (el único residuo posible es vapor de agua). Esta máquina hace del agua una fuente ilimitada de energía ecológica y barata.The machine produces, simply from water, clean energy, without creating waste since the combustion of hydrogen does not produce smoke, (the only possible residue is steam from Water). This machine makes water an unlimited source of energy Ecological and cheap.

Componentes Components

El generador consta: de una placa solar convencional de 12 voltios, 6 vatios, (nº 3 en la figura 1) pudiéndose abastecer con cualquier otro tipo de alimentación (pila alcalina de 9 voltios, dínamo etc). Un disociador molecular (nº 1 de la figura 1) compuesto a su vez por una botella que contiene el electrólito (agua con sosa), un ánodo de acero inoxidable y un cátodo de molibdeno. Una botella desoxidante (nº 2 de la figura 1) se trata de un filtro para capturar el O_{2}. Un presostato (nº 4 de la figura 1) que acumula el gas hasta la presión de trabajo requerida y corta el circuito eléctrico al llegar a dicha presión. Y una válvula de seguridad antirretorno (nº 5 de la figura 1).The generator consists: of a solar panel conventional 12-volt, 6-watt, (# 3 in Figure 1) being able to supply with any other type of feeding (battery 9 volt alkaline, dynamo etc). A molecular dissociator (# 1 of figure 1) in turn composed of a bottle containing the electrolyte (water with soda), a stainless steel anode and a molybdenum cathode A deoxidant bottle (nº 2 of figure 1) it is a filter to capture the O_ {2}. A pressure switch (nº 4 of figure 1) that accumulates the gas up to the working pressure required and cuts the electrical circuit upon reaching said pressure. Y a non-return safety valve (No. 5 of figure 1).

Funcionamiento Functioning

La placa solar abastece de energía al disociador compuesto de un ánodo de acero inoxidable y un cátodo de molibdeno (en su forma disiliciuro de Mo), ambos sumergidos en el electrolito, provocando en éste (NaOH) la disociación del agua contenida, produciendo por un lado hidrógeno (H_{2}), que pasa a la botella desoxidante, y dióxido de carbono (CO_{2}), que queda saturando el electrolito. La botella desoxidante filtra el H_{2} eliminando restos de O_{2}, dicha botella contiene una solución 70%-30% de acetona y metanol, o cualquier otro líquido desoxidante comercial, produciendo un gas H_{2} de alta pureza.The solar panel supplies the dissociator with energy composed of a stainless steel anode and a molybdenum cathode (in its disilicide form of Mo), both submerged in the electrolyte, causing water dissociation in it (NaOH) contained, producing on the one hand hydrogen (H2), which passes to the deoxidant bottle, and carbon dioxide (CO2), which remains saturating the electrolyte. The deoxidant bottle filters the H2 removing remains of O2, said bottle contains a solution 70% -30% acetone and methanol, or any other deoxidizing liquid commercial, producing a high purity H2 gas.

Después de la primera carga del electrolito (compuesto de agua destilada y sosa cáustica a una densidad equivalente al 19% de peso, equivalente a 25-28 Bome a 15º centígrados), la máquina sólo consume agua.After the first electrolyte charge (composed of distilled water and caustic soda at a density equivalent to 19% weight, equivalent to 25-28 Bome at 15 degrees Celsius), the machine only consumes water.

Se consigue a un costo realmente económico, una energía limpia y ecológica inagotable que no contamina.It is achieved at a really economic cost, a inexhaustible clean and ecological energy that does not pollute.

Claims (1)

1. Utilización de molibdeno en un proceso de disociación electrolítica para la producción de Hidrógeno.1. Use of molybdenum in a process of electrolytic dissociation for hydrogen production.
ES200701430A 2007-05-14 2007-05-14 Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Pending ES2327997A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701430A ES2327997A1 (en) 2007-05-14 2007-05-14 Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701430A ES2327997A1 (en) 2007-05-14 2007-05-14 Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2327997A1 true ES2327997A1 (en) 2009-11-05

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ES200701430A Pending ES2327997A1 (en) 2007-05-14 2007-05-14 Use of molybdenum in the electrolytic molecular dissociation for the production of hydrogen. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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ES (1) ES2327997A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2514092A1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-10-27 Octavio Emilio RAMOS AGUNDO Electrolysis system for the production of hydrogen, oxygen and electric energy through the use of renewable energies (solar and wind) and a mixture of desalted seawater and various chemical components (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2609978A1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-04-25 Orag Corporacion Internacional, S.L. Electrolysis system for the production of hydrogen, oxygen and electricity from renewable energies (solar and wind) and desalinated seawater (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3291714A (en) * 1961-01-13 1966-12-13 Ici Australia Ltd Electrodes
GB1450070A (en) * 1973-05-03 1976-09-22 Ppg Industries Inc Electrolytic cell having silicon electrodes useful for the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4049841A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-09-20 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Sprayed cathodes
US4248680A (en) * 1979-01-24 1981-02-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic process and apparatus
US4323595A (en) * 1979-01-24 1982-04-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Nickel-molybdenum cathode
US4358475A (en) * 1978-09-21 1982-11-09 The British Petroleum Company Limited Method of preparing active electrodes
US4425203A (en) * 1979-03-29 1984-01-10 Olin Corporation Hydrogen evolution cathode

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3291714A (en) * 1961-01-13 1966-12-13 Ici Australia Ltd Electrodes
GB1450070A (en) * 1973-05-03 1976-09-22 Ppg Industries Inc Electrolytic cell having silicon electrodes useful for the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4049841A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-09-20 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Sprayed cathodes
US4358475A (en) * 1978-09-21 1982-11-09 The British Petroleum Company Limited Method of preparing active electrodes
US4248680A (en) * 1979-01-24 1981-02-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic process and apparatus
US4323595A (en) * 1979-01-24 1982-04-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Nickel-molybdenum cathode
US4425203A (en) * 1979-03-29 1984-01-10 Olin Corporation Hydrogen evolution cathode

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2514092A1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-10-27 Octavio Emilio RAMOS AGUNDO Electrolysis system for the production of hydrogen, oxygen and electric energy through the use of renewable energies (solar and wind) and a mixture of desalted seawater and various chemical components (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2015063349A1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-05-07 Ramos Agundo Octavio Electrolysis system for producing hydrogen, oxygen and electrical energy using renewable energy (solar and wind) and a mixture of desalinated sea water and different chemical components
ES2609978A1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-04-25 Orag Corporacion Internacional, S.L. Electrolysis system for the production of hydrogen, oxygen and electricity from renewable energies (solar and wind) and desalinated seawater (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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