ES2310980B2 - USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS. - Google Patents
USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2310980B2 ES2310980B2 ES200702998A ES200702998A ES2310980B2 ES 2310980 B2 ES2310980 B2 ES 2310980B2 ES 200702998 A ES200702998 A ES 200702998A ES 200702998 A ES200702998 A ES 200702998A ES 2310980 B2 ES2310980 B2 ES 2310980B2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- dracaena draco
- dracaena
- draco
- cream
- extracts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/04—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for lips
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Abstract
Uso de extractos de Dracaena draco en la preparación de productos cosméticos.Use of Dracaena draco extracts in the preparation of cosmetic products.
La presente invención se adscribe al sector industrial de la obtención de extractos naturales de plantas, en concreto del árbol de Canarias Dracaena draco, para su uso en sectores industriales de aplicación a la cosmética y aseo. En concreto se describen diferentes formulaciones cosméticas en forma de cremas, leches hidratantes, geles, protectores solares, etc., basadas en extractos Dracaena draco, opcionalmente combinados con extractos de Aloe vera.The present invention is attached to the industrial sector of obtaining natural plant extracts, specifically from the Dracaena draco Canarian tree, for use in industrial sectors of application to cosmetics and grooming. Specifically, different cosmetic formulations are described in the form of creams, moisturizing milks, gels, sunscreens, etc., based on Dracaena draco extracts, optionally combined with Aloe vera extracts.
Description
Uso de extractos de Dracaena draco en la preparación de productos cosméticos.Use of Dracaena draco extracts in the preparation of cosmetic products.
La presente invención se adscribe al sector industrial de la obtención de extractos naturales de plantas, en concreto del árbol de Canarias Dracaena draco, para su uso en sectores industriales de aplicación a la cosmética.The present invention is attached to the industrial sector of obtaining natural plant extracts, specifically from the Dracaena draco Canarian tree, for use in industrial sectors applicable to cosmetics.
Dracaena draco, también llamado drago canario, es un árbol cuya madera se ha utilizado tradicionalmente en artesanía principalmente de carácter ornamental. Sus hojas se han utilizado también como forraje para la cabaña ganadera, fundamentalmente caprina, de las islas Canarias. La base anaranjada de las hojas se ha utilizado como curtiente, tinte o colorante, generalmente mediante picado o triturado de las mismas, o a partir de infusiones de dichas hojas. También para este tipo de aplicaciones relacionadas con la aplicación de color, se ha utilizado la resina de color rojizo del drago canario. Es lo que se ha denominado "sangre de dragón" o "sangre de drago". Esta sangre de dragón se ha llegado a utilizar como remedio medicinal tradicional contra la tos, como fortalecedor de las encías, como antinflamatorio y también como antiulceroso. La denominación de sangre de dragón se aplica a productos extraídos de muy diferentes plantas y con composiciones muy diferentes entre ellas, pero que todas tienen un rasgo común, su color rojo, de ahí su denominación. Dracaena draco , also called canary drago, is a tree whose wood has traditionally been used in crafts mainly of an ornamental nature. Its leaves have also been used as fodder for the cattle cabin, mainly goats, of the Canary Islands. The orange base of the leaves has been used as tanning, dyeing or coloring, generally by chopping or crushing them, or from infusions of said leaves. Also for this type of applications related to the application of color, the reddish resin of the canary drago has been used. It is what has been called "dragon blood" or "dragon blood". This dragon blood has come to be used as a traditional medicinal remedy against cough, as a gum enhancer, as an anti-inflammatory and also as an antiulcer. The designation of dragon blood is applied to products extracted from very different plants and with very different compositions between them, but all of them have a common feature, their red color, hence their denomination.
Los componentes químicos más comúnmente citados, presentes en esta especie arbórea son las flavonas y las sapogeninas, entre las que se pueden citar: dracogenina, diosgenina, ruscogenina y dihidrosansevierigenina.The most commonly cited chemical components, present in this tree species are flavones and sapogenins, among which we can mention: dracogenin, Diosgenin, ruscogenin and dihydrosansevierigenin.
Sin embargo, bajo la denominación de sangre de drago, se identifican extractos de otras plantas, del tipo de las palmas. La sangre de dragón de esta otra especie arbórea (la palma) se utiliza como astringente en hemorragias y diarreas y, en medicina china, se utiliza el látex de la palma para el tratamiento del cáncer de útero. También se ha empleado como ingrediente en colirios.However, under the denomination of blood of drago, extracts of other plants are identified, of the type of palms Dragon's blood of this other tree species (palm) It is used as an astringent in hemorrhages and diarrhea and, in medicine China, palm latex is used for the treatment of uterine cancer. It has also been used as an ingredient in eye drops
Existen otras especies con similares propiedades astringentes a la sangre de dragón obtenida de Daemonorops draco, tales como Pterocarpus draco L.. Esta leguminosa tiene una savia rojiza que, además de cómo astringente, se emplea también como desinfectante y bacteriostático por las comunidades indígenas de Iberoamérica. En estas comunidades se emplea como una especie de mercromina vegetal, llegándose a tratar con ella, hasta las úlceras gastroduodenales.There are other species with similar astringent properties to dragon blood obtained from Daemonorops draco , such as Pterocarpus draco L. This legume has a reddish sap that, in addition to being an astringent, is also used as a disinfectant and bacteriostatic by the indigenous communities of Latin America . In these communities it is used as a kind of vegetable mercromine, getting to deal with it, up to gastroduodenal ulcers.
Otra familia que se utiliza para fabricar sangre de dragón es el Croton. Dentro de esta familia existen diferentes especies utilizadas para extraer sangre de dragón. Entre ellas podemos citar: Croton draco Schlecht, Croton draconoides, Croton erythrochilus, Croton huitorum, Crotum palanostigma y Crotum perpeciosus. Pero quizás la especie de esta familia más caracterizada en cuanto a la composición de su sangre de dragón sea Croton Lechleri Muell. La sangre de dragón de esta especie contiene, entre otros, los siguientes componentes: alcaloides como la taspina, diterpenoides como el clerodano, korberinas, beta-sistosterol, lignanos, derivados gálicos y catéquicos, proantocianidósidos, etc.. La sangre de dragón de esta especie se utiliza también como astringente hemostático y antidiarreico, pero también como cicatrizante de heridas y quemaduras, antinflamatorio y antitumoral. Además es utilizado también como antibacteriano o antivírico.Another family that is used to make dragon blood is the Croton. Within this family there are different species used to draw dragon blood. Among them we can mention: Croton draco Schlecht , Croton draconoides , Croton erythrochilus , Croton huitorum , Crotum palanostigma and Crotum perpeciosus . But perhaps the species of this family most characterized in terms of the composition of its dragon blood is Croton Lechleri Muell . Dragon blood of this species contains, among others, the following components: alkaloids such as taspine, diterpenoids such as clerodano, korberinas, beta-sistosterol, lignans, gallic and catholic derivatives, proanthocyanidides, etc. .. The dragon blood of this The species is also used as a hemostatic and anti-diarrheal astringent, but also as a wound and burn scar, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor. In addition it is also used as an antibacterial or antiviral.
Como clara indicación de las diferencias existentes entre las composiciones de los diferentes tipos de sangre de dragón existentes resaltar que, por ejemplo, frente a la composición química cualitativa de los componentes más representativos existentes en la sangre de dragón extraída de Dracaena draco, anteriormente mencionada, la composición cualitativa de los componentes más representativos de la sangre de dragón extraída de Daemonorops draco, no presenta coincidencia alguna. Entre los componentes de esta otra sangre de dragón, podemos citar: draconina, dracoalbano, dracorubina, antocianidinas como la dracocarmina, dracorubocorhodina, ácido abiótico, etc...As a clear indication of the differences between the compositions of the different types of existing dragon blood, it should be noted that, for example, compared to the qualitative chemical composition of the most representative components in the dragon blood extracted from Dracaena draco , mentioned above, The qualitative composition of the most representative components of dragon blood extracted from Daemonorops draco , does not show any coincidence. Among the components of this other dragon blood, we can mention: draconine, dracoalbano, dracorubin, anthocyanidins such as dracocarmine, dracorubocorhodine, abiotic acid, etc ...
Las diferencias existentes entre las diferentes composiciones químicas cualitativas de las distintas sangres de dragón extraídas de variadas plantas, existentes en el mercado o empleadas tradicionalmente por las diferentes comunidades indígenas, va a determinar, por consiguiente, las diferentes propiedades que dichas composiciones presenten y las diferentes aplicaciones o indicaciones en las que puedan ser empleadas.The differences between the different qualitative chemical compositions of the different bloods of dragon extracted from various plants, existing in the market or traditionally used by different indigenous communities, will determine, therefore, the different properties that said compositions present and the different applications or indications in which they can be used.
Existen usos patentados de compuestos específicos aislados de Dracaena draco, como el uso de una propanona sustituida con tetrafenol en el tratamiento del cáncer (JP20066241078) al inducir la apoptosis de las células cancerígenas. También ha sido puesto de manifiesto el efecto en determinadas líneas tumorales de algunos compuestos químicos aislados de Dracaena draco, como por ejemplo las saponinas y en particular una de ellas, la icogenina sobre línea celulares de leucemia mieloide (1, 2, 3). Dichos compuestos fueron generalmente aislado de las hojas del árbol, aunque también se han descrito otros, las dracogeninas, que se han aislado del tronco (4).There are patented uses of specific compounds isolated from Dracaena draco , such as the use of a propanone substituted with tetraphenol in the treatment of cancer (JP20066241078) by inducing apoptosis of cancer cells. The effect on certain tumor lines of some chemical compounds isolated from Dracaena draco , such as saponins and in particular one of them, icogenin on myeloid leukemia cell lines (1, 2, 3) has also been revealed. These compounds were generally isolated from the leaves of the tree, although others have also been described, dracogenins, which have been isolated from the trunk (4).
Ninguna de las composiciones de sangre de dragón procedentes de Dracaena draco descritas hasta la fecha en el estado de la técnica han sido utilizadas para los usos objeto de la presente invención.None of the dragon blood compositions from Dracaena draco described to date in the state of the art have been used for the uses object of the present invention.
Una realización preferida de la presente invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de aplicación tópica para el tratamiento posterior de la piel expuesta al sol.A preferred embodiment of the present invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of a topical application for the subsequent treatment of sun-exposed skin.
Otra realización de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de crema o de leche hidratante de aplicación tópica, útiles para la hidratación de la piel. De forma análoga, otra realización de la invención consiste en el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de crema de aplicación tópica, útiles para el tratamiento reafirmante y mejorador de la elasticidad de la piel. En esta misma línea, otra realización de la presente invención consiste en el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de crema de aplicación tópica, útiles para el tratamiento renovador y nutritivo de la piel. Dentro de este conjunto de aplicaciones, otra realización de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de crema de aplicación tópica, útiles para reducir el efecto de envejecimiento producido por la exposición de la piel de zonas del cuerpo tales como: cara, cuello y manos, al medio ambiente.Another embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of a cream or a topical application moisturizing milk, useful for skin hydration. Similarly, another embodiment of the invention consists in the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of topically applied cream, useful for the firming and improving treatment of skin elasticity. In this same line, another embodiment of the present invention consists in the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of topically applied cream, useful for the skin's refreshing and nourishing treatment. Within this set of applications, another embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of topically applied cream, useful for reducing the aging effect produced by the exposure of the skin of areas of the body such as: face, neck and hands, to the environment.
Una nueva realización de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de composiciones, por ejemplo en forma de gel, particularmente para aplicación tópica en sesiones de masaje, útiles para relajar músculos, tendones y articulaciones, debido a que al absorberse producen una grata sensación de frío-calor.A new embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of compositions, for example in the form of a gel, particularly for topical application in massage sessions, useful for relaxing muscles, tendons and joints, due to that when absorbed produce a pleasant sensation of cold-heat.
Otra realización de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de jabones y champús. En el primer caso en forma de jabones sólidos, con excelentes propiedades bactericidas que lo hacen muy útil, además de para limpiar la superficie corporal, para prevenir y combatir el acné. En el caso del champú, a su efecto limpiador del cabello y del cuero cabelludo, se une su control de la secreción de grasa y la aparición de caspa.Another embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of soaps and shampoos. In the first case in the form of solid soaps, with excellent bactericidal properties that make it very useful, in addition to cleaning the body surface, to prevent and combat acne. In the case of shampoo, to its hair and scalp cleansing effect, its control of fat secretion and the appearance of dandruff is combined.
Una realización adicional de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de aplicación tópica, útiles como protectores solares, durante la exposición solar de la piel al mismo. Otra realización de la invención es el uso de extractos de resina de Dracaena draco, para la fabricación de cosméticos, particularmente en forma de aplicación tópica, útiles para el tratamiento de la celulitis o para evitar las estrías de la piel originadas por causas diversas.A further embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of topical application, useful as sunscreens, during sun exposure of the skin thereto. Another embodiment of the invention is the use of Dracaena draco resin extracts, for the manufacture of cosmetics, particularly in the form of a topical application, useful for the treatment of cellulite or to avoid skin stretch marks caused by various causes.
Todos los usos de la invención anteriormente mencionados se basan bien en composiciones con únicamente extracto de Dracaena draco como único principio activo responsable de los usos objeto de la presente invención, bien se combinan sinérgicamente con un extracto de Aloe vera.All of the above-mentioned uses of the invention are based either on compositions with Dracaena draco extract only as the sole active principle responsible for the uses object of the present invention, or are combined synergistically with an Aloe vera extract.
El aloe actúa como vehículo de otros activos, en este caso de la sangre de drago. Tiene la cualidad de penetrar y hacer penetrar desde la piel o las mucosas hasta el torrente sanguíneo sus principios activos y los de cualquier otro extracto asociado al mismo en una composición.Aloe acts as a vehicle for other assets, in This case of the dragon's blood. It has the quality of penetrating and make penetrate from the skin or mucous membranes to the torrent blood its active ingredients and those of any other extract associated with it in a composition.
A los efectos de la presente invención el término extracto de Dracaena draco es una solución de resina de drago canario, también llamada sangre de drago.For the purposes of the present invention the term Dracaena draco extract is a solution of Canarian dragon resin, also called dragon's blood.
Las resinas en general son productos de constitución compleja. Son sustancias amorfas, duras a la temperatura ordinaria, pero se licuan por el calor, haciéndose transparentes o translúcidas y brillantes a la rotura.Resins in general are products of complex constitution. They are amorphous substances, hard to ordinary temperature, but they are liquefied by heat, becoming transparent or translucent and bright to breakage.
La resina sangre de drago se presenta en forma de masas rojo oscuras, casi negruzcas, de color rojo carmín, de fractura concoidea y vítrea. Soluble en alcohol, cloroformo, sulfuro de carbono, bencina, aceites esenciales oxigenados, álcalis cáusticos, trietanolamina y propilenglicol.The dragon blood resin comes in the form dark red masses, almost blackish, carmine red, of concoid and vitreous fracture. Soluble in alcohol, chloroform, carbon sulfide, benzine, oxygenated essential oils, alkalis caustics, triethanolamine and propylene glycol.
Para ser añadido a formulaciones es necesario licuar el producto (p.e. calor), pulverizarlo, atomizarlo o disolverlo previamente en alguno de sus solventes. Su cuantificación depende de la zona de cultivo, de la edad de la planta y de la época del año en que se obtiene.To be added to formulations it is necessary liquefy the product (e.g. heat), spray it, spray it or dissolve it previously in any of its solvents. its quantification depends on the cultivation area, on the age of the plant and the time of the year in which it is obtained.
La resina o sangre de drago que se añade en las diferentes composiciones que se citan a continuación como ejemplos no limitativos del alcance de la invención, se añade en solución, excepto en presentación relativa a las cápsulas, tabletas o comprimidos, en las que se añade en forma de polvo seco.The resin or blood of drago that is added in the different compositions cited below as examples not limiting the scope of the invention, is added in solution, except in presentation concerning capsules, tablets or tablets, in which it is added as dry powder.
De la presencia de sapogeninas, especialmente la ruscogenina y de isoflavonas en la composición de la sangre de drago se derivan de forma sorprendente propiedades antioxidantes para las células, lo que conlleva, cuando las células son epidérmicas, efectos regenerativos de la piel si se aplica vía tópica y, cuando se ingiere en forma de bebidas, alimentos o aditivos nutricionales o dietéticos, una menor muerte celular, lo que conlleva efectos antidegenerativos y antienvejecimiento del organismo y un efecto general vigorizante y tonificante en general.Of the presence of sapogenins, especially the ruscogenin and isoflavones in the blood composition of drago are surprisingly derived antioxidant properties for the cells, which entails, when the cells are epidermal, regenerative effects of the skin if applied via topical and, when ingested in the form of drinks, food or nutritional or dietary additives, lower cell death, what which entails antidegenerative and anti-aging effects of organism and a general invigorating and invigorating effect on general.
Es un objeto preferido de la presente invención el uso de la sangre de drago como ingrediente de composiciones cosméticas o de aseo, entre otras: geles de ducha, cremas hidratantes, dentífricos, lápiz de labios, lociones para después del afeitado, desodorantes, jabones, etc. Además de su acción antioxidante, la sangre de drago debido a su composición, tiene otros efectos sinérgicos a aquél que la hacen especialmente indicada para otras aplicaciones cosméticas. Por ejemplo, su acción astringente y reforzadora de las encías, unidas a su efecto antioxidante anteriormente mencionado, la hacen un ingrediente idóneo en composiciones de colutorios.It is a preferred object of the present invention the use of dragon's blood as an ingredient of compositions cosmetic or grooming, among others: shower gels, creams moisturizers, toothpastes, lipstick, after-lotion shaving, deodorants, soaps, etc. In addition to its action antioxidant, the dragon's blood due to its composition, has other synergistic effects that make it especially indicated for other cosmetic applications. For example, your action astringent and gum enhancer, together with its effect antioxidant mentioned above, make it an ingredient suitable in mouthwash compositions.
Otro objeto de la presente invención consiste en suplementar las composiciones cosméticas que comprenden como ingrediente sangre de drago, con un extracto de Aloe vera. A los efectos de la presente invención el extracto de Aloe vera es un gel extraído de las hojas.Another object of the present invention is to supplement cosmetic compositions comprising as an ingredient dragon's blood, with an extract of Aloe vera . For the purposes of the present invention, Aloe Vera extract is a gel extracted from the leaves.
La sangre de drago es una resina compuesta por (%, si no se indica otra unidad):Dragon's blood is a resin composed of (%, if no other unit is indicated):
Las cantidades expresadas en las siguientes fórmulas se entienden son partes de sangre de Dracaena draco puro antes de ser disueltas en cualquier solvente.The amounts expressed in the following formulas are understood as parts of Dracaena draco pure blood before being dissolved in any solvent.
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- Carbomer (nombre INCI) es un carbómero cuya función es estabilizador de emulsiones. Agente controlador de la viscosidad. Con la marca Carbopol® se comercializa como espesante y se ajusta la viscosidad controlando el pH con trietanolamina o hidróxido sódico (NaOH).Carbomer (name INCI) is a carbomer whose function is emulsion stabilizer. Agent viscosity controller. With the Carbopol® brand you marketed as a thickener and the viscosity is adjusted by controlling the pH with triethanolamine or sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
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- La base autoemulsionante de todos los ejemplos donde se cita como tal, se compone de los siguientes ingredientes (Composición INCI de la base autoemulsionable Neopcl):Estearil heptanoato, cetearil etilhexanoato, cetil palmitato, alcohol estearílico, steareth-7, steareth-10, estearil caprilato, isopropil L miristato, alcohol Mirístico, dimeticona.Everyone's self-emulsifying base the examples where it is cited as such, is composed of the following Ingredients (INCI composition of the self-emulsifying base Neopcl): Stearyl heptanoate, cetearyl ethylhexanoate, cetyl palmitate, stearyl alcohol, steareth-7, steareth-10, stearyl caprylate, isopropyl L myristate, myristic alcohol, dimethicone.
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El Aloe vera (Linneo), también llamado Aloe barbadensis (Mill) a añadir como ingrediente en las diferentes composiciones de la presente invención, de forma conjunta con el extracto de Dracaena draco, se añade en forma de gel puro. El gel puro es extraído de las hojas maduras de Aloe vera y estabilizado a temperatura ambiente para no dañar activos termolábiles. Resulta un líquido gelatinoso característico. Aloe vera (Linnaeus), also called Aloe barbadensis (Mill) to be added as an ingredient in the different compositions of the present invention, together with Dracaena draco extract, is added as a pure gel. The pure gel is extracted from the mature Aloe vera leaves and stabilized at room temperature so as not to damage thermolabile assets. It is a characteristic gelatinous liquid.
El gel de Aloe vera está compuesto por un 95%-99% de agua y el resto por unos 200 elementos entre los que destacan las antraquinonas, que son eliminadas en los jugos de beber por su efecto laxante, monosacáridos y polisacáridos especialmente el acemanano, específico del Aloe vera en el reino vegetal; 18 aminoácidos incluyendo los ocho esenciales; enzimas, minerales, incluyendo el germanio y vitaminas. Aloe vera gel is composed of 95% -99% water and the rest by about 200 elements among which anthraquinones, which are eliminated in drinking juices due to their laxative effect, monosaccharides and polysaccharides especially acemannan, Aloe vera specific in the plant kingdom; 18 amino acids including the eight essentials; enzymes, minerals, including germanium and vitamins.
El Aloe vera es una planta holística que necesita de la acción de todos sus componentes para mostrar su mejor efectividad. Su cuantificación depende de la zona de cultivo, de la edad de la planta y de la época del año de recolección. Las plantas de Aloe vera en Canarias concentran hasta 600 veces más de algunos principio activos que plantas de otras latitudes del mundo. Aloe vera is a holistic plant that needs the action of all its components to show its best effectiveness. Its quantification depends on the cultivation area, the age of the plant and the time of the year of collection. Aloe vera plants in the Canary Islands concentrate up to 600 times more of some active ingredients than plants in other latitudes of the world.
1.- Yoshihiro, M. et al; Phytochemistry (1999); 50 (5): 805-813.1.- Yoshihiro , M. et al ; Phytochemistry ( 1999 ); 50 (5): 805-813.
2.- Hernández J.C. et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (2004); 12 (16): 4423-4429.2.- Hernández JC et al . Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry ( 2004 ); 12 (16): 4423-4429.
3.- Hernández J.C.; Chemistry & Biodiversity (2006); 3 (1): 62-68.3.- Hernández JC; Chemistry & Biodiversity ( 2006 ); 3 (1): 62-68.
4.- González, A.G.; J. Natural Products (2003); 66 (6): 793-798.4.- González , AG; J. Natural Products ( 2003 ); 66 (6): 793-798.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES200702998A ES2310980B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS. |
ES200800741A ES2328890B1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-03-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF DIETETIC AND NUTRITIONAL PRODUCTS. |
PCT/ES2008/000695 WO2009063105A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-10 | Use of extracts of dracaena draco in the preparation of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, dietetic and nutritional products |
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ES200702998A ES2310980B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS. |
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ES2310980B2 true ES2310980B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
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ES200702998A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2310980B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS. |
ES200800741A Expired - Fee Related ES2328890B1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-03-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF DIETETIC AND NUTRITIONAL PRODUCTS. |
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ES200800741A Expired - Fee Related ES2328890B1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-03-13 | USE OF DRACAENA DRACO EXTRACTS IN THE PREPARATION OF DIETETIC AND NUTRITIONAL PRODUCTS. |
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JP2006241078A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Kiyoteru Tobinaga | New tetraphenol-substituted propanone compound and granulation-promoting agent containing the same as active ingredient and cancer cell apoptosis-inducing agent |
-
2007
- 2007-11-13 ES ES200702998A patent/ES2310980B2/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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2008
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JP2006241078A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Kiyoteru Tobinaga | New tetraphenol-substituted propanone compound and granulation-promoting agent containing the same as active ingredient and cancer cell apoptosis-inducing agent |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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GUPTA, D. et al. "{}Dragon's blood: Botany, chemistry and therapeutic uses"{}. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2008. Vol. 115, páginas 361 - 380. Disponible online 22.10.2007. ISSN 0378-8741. Ver página 362, columna 2, "{}1.2 Historical uses"{}, primer párrafo; página 374. * |
SPARG, S. G. et al."{}Biological activities and distribution of plant saponins"{}. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2004. Vol. 94, n$^{o}$ 2 - 3, páginas 219 - 243. ISSN 0378-8741. Ver página 219, columna 1 y página 231, Tabla 1, "{}Dracaenaceae: Dracaena draco"{}. * |
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ES2310980A1 (en) | 2009-01-16 |
ES2328890B1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
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