ES2303779B1 - SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION. - Google Patents

SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2303779B1
ES2303779B1 ES200700271A ES200700271A ES2303779B1 ES 2303779 B1 ES2303779 B1 ES 2303779B1 ES 200700271 A ES200700271 A ES 200700271A ES 200700271 A ES200700271 A ES 200700271A ES 2303779 B1 ES2303779 B1 ES 2303779B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
profile
realization
profiles
sliding
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES200700271A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2303779A1 (en
Inventor
Fernando Fraguas Esteban
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • E06B1/325Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/02Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting
    • E06B5/06Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting with fixed metal frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema para la realización de marcos metálicos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera con aislamiento térmico mejorado.System for the realization of metal frames of sliding windows and doors with thermal insulation improved.

Se trata de un sistema compuesto por los siguientes elementos; Un perfil interior de aluminio (1),un perfil central de triple cámara de material termoaislante (PVC, Poliamida reforzada con fibra de vidrio, etc) (3), y un perfil exterior de aluminio (2). El ensamblado o montaje de los anteriores componentes se realiza por deslizamiento y su fijación se obtiene mediante cierre mecánico, adhesivos u otros procedimientos.It is a system composed of following elements; An interior aluminum profile (1), a profile central triple chamber of thermal insulation material (PVC, Polyamide reinforced with fiberglass, etc.) (3), and an external profile of aluminum (2). The assembly or assembly of the previous components it is done by sliding and its fixation is obtained by mechanical seal, adhesives or other procedures.

La invención resuelve el problema del aislamiento térmico de los marcos metálicos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera, tanto en la zona central como en las zonas interiores de los carriles de rodadura (4),aportando esta última característica la novedad a lo actualmente conocido.The invention solves the problem of thermal insulation of metal window and door frames Sliding opening, both in the central zone and in the zones interior of the raceways (4), providing the latter characteristic novelty to what is currently known.

Description

Sistema para la realización de marcos metálicos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera con aislamiento térmico mejorado.System for the realization of metal frames of sliding windows and doors with thermal insulation improved.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La invención se encuadra en el sector técnico de la carpintería de aluminio, mas concretamente en la fabricación de perfiles para marcos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera.The invention falls within the technical sector of aluminum carpentry, more specifically in the manufacture of profiles for window frames and opening doors slide.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

Los perfiles compuestos con interrupción de puente térmico utilizados en las carpinterías metálicas son ya conocidos. Generalmente estos perfiles se componen de un perfil interior y otro exterior ambos en aluminio extruido, unidos mediante un material termoaislante, en forma de barritas o perfiles situados en la parte central de los perfiles interior y exterior. Este procedimiento comúnmente utilizado, consigue la interrupción de la transmitancia térmica de los perfiles de aluminio, para su aplicación en los sistemas de apertura batiente o practicable, pero no resuelve el problema que presentan los marcos de apertura corredera puesto que la interrupción de la transmitancia térmica de los perfiles de aluminio se consigue en la parte central del perfil y no en las zonas de los carriles de rodadura, dado que dichas zonas quedan expuestas al ambiente exterior en la mitad del ancho de la ventana o puerta. La deficiencia anteriormente descrita, impide permitir su utilización dentro de los actuales valores transmitancia térmica de los marcos de carpintería metálica, exigidos por las vigentes normativas Europeas, en materia de ahorro de energía y edificación.Composite profiles with interruption of thermal bridge used in metal carpentry are already known. Generally these profiles are made up of a profile interior and exterior both extruded aluminum, joined by means of a heat-insulating material, in the form of bars or profiles located in the central part of the interior and exterior profiles. This commonly used procedure, get the interruption of the thermal transmittance of aluminum profiles, for application in swinging or practicable opening systems, but does not solve the problem presented by the opening frames sliding since the thermal transmittance interruption of aluminum profiles are achieved in the central part of the profile and not in the areas of the raceways, since these areas are exposed to the outside environment in half the width of the window or door. The deficiency described above, prevents allowing its use within the current values thermal transmittance of metal frames, required by current European regulations, in terms of savings of energy and building.

Referencias References

US-4642870-AUS-4642870-A

EP-85775-AEP-85775-A

EP-A-460514.EP-A-460514.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Para subsanar los inconvenientes mencionados en el apartado anterior, la invención propone un sistema de unión de los perfiles, interior y exterior por medio de un único perfil intermedio de triple cámara y material termo aislante, que impide la transmitancia térmica de los perfiles de aluminio tanto en la parte central como en los carriles de rodadura conjuntamente, obteniendo de esta forma considerables ventajas, como la reducción del tiempo de montaje de los perfiles, como en su costo de producción.To remedy the inconveniences mentioned in In the previous section, the invention proposes a connection system of the profiles, interior and exterior by means of a single profile triple chamber intermediate and thermo insulating material, which prevents the thermal transmittance of aluminum profiles both in the central part as in the raceways together, thus obtaining considerable advantages, such as reduction of the assembly time of the profiles, as in their cost of production.

Así pues, en este sistema se emplean tres perfiles, dos perfiles de aluminio extruido, perfil interior (1) y perfil exterior (2) y un solo perfil intermedio de múltiples cámaras de material plástico (3) que aísla los perfiles, interior y exterior en su totalidad incluidas las zonas de los carriles de rodadura (4).Thus, three systems are used in this system. profiles, two extruded aluminum profiles, interior profile (1) and outer profile (2) and a single intermediate multiple profile plastic material chambers (3) that isolates the profiles, interior and exterior in its entirety included the lane areas of rolling (4).

Los perfiles interior y exterior (1), (2) disponen de guías (6) para la correcta alineación y fijación del perfil intermedio (3), que a su vez incluye las hendiduras (9), y los salientes (10).Interior and exterior profiles (1), (2) they have guides (6) for the correct alignment and fixation of the intermediate profile (3), which in turn includes the slits (9), and the outgoing (10).

Los perfiles interior (1) y exterior (2) disponen de tubulares (5) para el ensamblado con corte a 45° unidos mediante escuadras, también se podrán utilizar con porta tornillos para su ensamblado con corte a 90° y unidos mediante tornillos autoroscantes.The interior (1) and exterior (2) profiles they have tubular (5) for assembly with 45 ° cut together using brackets, they can also be used with screw holders for assembly with 90 ° cut and joined by screws self-tapping

Otra característica importante del sistema, es que los bajos valores de transmitancia térmica que obtiene el perfil conjunto resultante, permiten su utilización dentro de las últimas normativas europeas en materia de ahorro de energía y edificación.Another important feature of the system is that the low thermal transmittance values obtained by the resulting joint profile, allow its use within latest European regulations on energy saving and edification.

La presente invención se refiere a un nuevo procedimiento para el aislamiento térmico de los carriles de rodadura y de los perfiles, exterior e interior en los marcos de aluminio para las ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera, aportando sensibles características de novedad y actividad inventiva a lo actualmente conocido.The present invention relates to a new procedure for thermal insulation of rails rolling and profiles, exterior and interior in the frames of aluminum for sliding windows and doors, providing sensitive characteristics of novelty and activity Inventive to what is currently known.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Figura 1.- Es una vista del alzado de una ventana de apertura corredera de dos hojas.Figure 1.- It is an elevation view of a Two-leaf sliding opening window.

Figura 2.- Detalle de la sección transversal A-A de la Figura 1Figure 2.- Detail of the cross section A-A of Figure 1

Figura 3.- Sección del perfil objeto de la invención.Figure 3.- Section of the profile object of the invention.

Figura 4.- Vista isométrica montaje.Figure 4.- Isometric view assembly.

Descripción de una forma de realizaciónDescription of an embodiment

Para la descripción del montaje del perfil de marco resultante tomamos como referencia la numeración de la
Figura 3.
For the description of the assembly of the resulting frame profile we take as reference the numbering of the
Figure 3

Mediante el acoplamiento por deslizamiento y utilizando los salientes (6) y (8) de los perfiles (1) y (2), los salientes (10) y cavidades (9) del perfil intermedio (3) a modo de guía, se obtiene el perfil marco resultante, que después de alinear sus extremos se procede al cierre de los martillos (7) mediante procedimiento mecánico.By sliding coupling and using the projections (6) and (8) of the profiles (1) and (2), the projections (10) and cavities (9) of the intermediate profile (3) by way of guide, you get the resulting frame profile, which after aligning its ends proceed to the closing of the hammers (7) by mechanical procedure

Claims (2)

1. Sistema para la realización de marcos metálicos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera con aislamiento térmico mejorado. Obteniéndose estos de la unión de dos perfiles de aluminio, uno interior (1) otro exterior (2) mediante un perfil de triple cámara fabricado en material de termo aislante (3) que situándose entre la parte interior central y de los carriles de rodadura (4) de los perfiles de aluminio (1) y (2) reduce la conductancia térmica del perfil marco resultante de la unión de los tres perfiles; caracterizado porque los perfiles de aluminio, interior (1) y exterior (2), incorporan alojamientos e su parte central (8) y guías en los carriles de rodadura (6) que permiten su unión por deslizamiento con el perfil intermedio (3) incorporando este ultimo a su vez las hendiduras (9) y los salientes (10) que facilitan su colocación. Terminando el montaje cerrando los martillos (7) mediante sistemas mecánicos.1. System for the realization of metal window frames and sliding opening doors with improved thermal insulation. Obtaining these from the union of two aluminum profiles, one inside (1) and another outside (2) by means of a triple chamber profile made of thermo insulating material (3) which is located between the central inner part and the raceways ( 4) of the aluminum profiles (1) and (2) reduces the thermal conductance of the frame profile resulting from the union of the three profiles; characterized in that the aluminum profiles, interior (1) and exterior (2), incorporate housings and their central part (8) and guides in the raceways (6) that allow their union by sliding with the intermediate profile (3) incorporating the latter in turn the grooves (9) and the projections (10) that facilitate its placement. Finishing the assembly by closing the hammers (7) by mechanical systems. 2. Sistema para la realización de marcos metálicos de ventanas y puertas de apertura corredera con aislamiento térmico mejorado; caracterizado porque los carriles de rodadura (4) de los perfiles de aluminio interior (1) y exterior (2) quedan totalmente aislados del ambiente exterior, consiguiendo un perfil metálico de baja transmitancia térmica.2. System for the realization of metal window frames and sliding opening doors with improved thermal insulation; characterized in that the raceways (4) of the inner (1) and outer (2) aluminum profiles are completely isolated from the outside environment, achieving a low thermal transmittance metal profile.
ES200700271A 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION. Expired - Fee Related ES2303779B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700271A ES2303779B1 (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700271A ES2303779B1 (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2303779A1 ES2303779A1 (en) 2008-08-16
ES2303779B1 true ES2303779B1 (en) 2009-05-01

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ES200700271A Expired - Fee Related ES2303779B1 (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF METAL FRAMES OF WINDOWS AND SLIDING OPENING DOORS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION.

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768173B1 (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-11-26 Ouest Alu IMPROVEMENT FOR WINDOWS OR SLIDING WINDOW WINDOWS, OF THE HIDDEN OPENING TYPE (S)
SE512278C2 (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-02-21 Sapa Ab Flammable building element
KR100309793B1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-11-01 주부돈 Composition Windows And Doors
FR2840640B1 (en) * 2002-06-11 2005-06-03 Jean Paul Tisserand OPENING FRAME PROFILING STRUCTURE AND / OR WINDOW DORMANT
DE10300860A1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-22 SCHÜCO International KG Insulated composite profile
EP1531228B1 (en) * 2003-11-11 2012-10-10 Technoform Bautec Holding GmbH Composite section member
US20090025325A1 (en) * 2005-04-19 2009-01-29 Gillespie David A Two Color Crimped Style Thermal Barrier Design

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