ES2285051T3 - Refrigeracion de pilas de combustible. - Google Patents
Refrigeracion de pilas de combustible. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2285051T3 ES2285051T3 ES03254885T ES03254885T ES2285051T3 ES 2285051 T3 ES2285051 T3 ES 2285051T3 ES 03254885 T ES03254885 T ES 03254885T ES 03254885 T ES03254885 T ES 03254885T ES 2285051 T3 ES2285051 T3 ES 2285051T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- flow channel
- fiber
- fluid flow
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 213
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001055 inconels 600 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002262 LaCrO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBEHMCVKLFSWDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) oxido-(oxido(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NBEHMCVKLFSWDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(iii) oxide Chemical compound O=[Bi]O[Bi]=O WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBAGRTDVSXKKDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(dioxo)manganese lanthanum(3+) Chemical compound [La+3].[La+3].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O HBAGRTDVSXKKDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006181 electrochemical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002119 nickel–yttria stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US212541 | 2002-08-06 | ||
| US10/212,541 US6953633B2 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | Fiber cooling of fuel cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2285051T3 true ES2285051T3 (es) | 2007-11-16 |
Family
ID=31494345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES03254885T Expired - Lifetime ES2285051T3 (es) | 2002-08-06 | 2003-08-06 | Refrigeracion de pilas de combustible. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6953633B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1406331B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004071568A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040014282A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1481046A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE359605T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003212048A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2436070A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60313099T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1406331T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2285051T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG111157A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7981561B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2011-07-19 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| US7842434B2 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2010-11-30 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| US8158057B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
| US7090942B2 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2006-08-15 | General Electric Company | Flow disruptor enhanced fuel cell |
| US7393388B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2008-07-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Spiral wound fuel stabilization unit for fuel de-oxygenation |
| US7435283B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-10-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Modular fuel stabilization system |
| US7465336B2 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2008-12-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel deoxygenation system with non-planar plate members |
| US7377112B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2008-05-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel deoxygenation for improved combustion performance |
| US20070101731A1 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-05-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Deoxygenated fuel-cooled environmental control system pre-cooler for an aircraft |
| US7615104B2 (en) | 2005-11-03 | 2009-11-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel deoxygenation system with multi-layer oxygen permeable membrane |
| US20070130956A1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-14 | Chen Alexander G | Rich catalytic clean burn for liquid fuel with fuel stabilization unit |
| US7569099B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2009-08-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel deoxygenation system with non-metallic fuel plate assembly |
| US7582137B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2009-09-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel deoxygenator with non-planar fuel channel and oxygen permeable membrane |
| US7824470B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2010-11-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for enhancing mass transport in fuel deoxygenation systems |
| US20080160354A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Weilong Zhang | Metal alloy bipolar plates for fuel cell |
| US20080176113A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Jian Wu | Systems and method for solid oxide fuel cell cathode processing and testing |
| JP5117963B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-17 | 2013-01-16 | アークレイ株式会社 | 分析装置 |
| DE102010012255A1 (de) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Gasverteilerplatte sowie Brennstoffzelle |
| DE102014209207B4 (de) | 2014-05-15 | 2022-08-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Brennstoffzellenstapel mit Strömungsverteiler zur Optimierung der Medienverteilung |
| CN109301284B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2021-02-26 | 东北大学 | 基于高效废热利用复合极板的发热器件用燃料电池 |
| US11923569B2 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2024-03-05 | General Electric Company | High performance fuel cells |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4395468A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1983-07-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Fuel cell generator |
| US4874678A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-10-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Elongated solid electrolyte cell configurations and flexible connections therefor |
| US5935725A (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1999-08-10 | Bcs Technology | Flow facilitator for improving operation of a fuel cell |
| US5906898A (en) | 1997-09-18 | 1999-05-25 | M-C Power Corporation | Finned internal manifold oxidant cooled fuel cell stack system |
| JP3181248B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-06 | 2001-07-03 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | フィルター付きシガレットおよびシガレット用フィルター |
| US6060188A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-05-09 | Motorola, Inc. | High pressure coaxial fuel cell |
| US6475655B1 (en) | 1999-06-23 | 2002-11-05 | Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system with hydrogen gas separation |
| US6531238B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-03-11 | Reliant Energy Power Systems, Inc. | Mass transport for ternary reaction optimization in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell assembly and stack assembly |
| US6770395B2 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-08-03 | Materials And Systems Research, Inc. | Internally manifolded, planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack with an inexpensive interconnect |
-
2002
- 2002-08-06 US US10/212,541 patent/US6953633B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 AU AU2003212048A patent/AU2003212048A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-24 CA CA002436070A patent/CA2436070A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-28 SG SG200305846A patent/SG111157A1/en unknown
- 2003-08-05 JP JP2003286539A patent/JP2004071568A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-05 KR KR1020030054168A patent/KR20040014282A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-06 DK DK03254885T patent/DK1406331T3/da active
- 2003-08-06 CN CNA031274196A patent/CN1481046A/zh active Pending
- 2003-08-06 EP EP03254885A patent/EP1406331B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-06 ES ES03254885T patent/ES2285051T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-06 DE DE60313099T patent/DE60313099T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-06 AT AT03254885T patent/ATE359605T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20040014282A (ko) | 2004-02-14 |
| ATE359605T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
| DK1406331T3 (da) | 2007-08-20 |
| JP2004071568A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
| DE60313099T2 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
| CA2436070A1 (en) | 2004-02-06 |
| AU2003212048A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| EP1406331A1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| EP1406331B1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| SG111157A1 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
| US6953633B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 |
| CN1481046A (zh) | 2004-03-10 |
| US20040028988A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| DE60313099D1 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2285051T3 (es) | Refrigeracion de pilas de combustible. | |
| ES2678599T3 (es) | Elemento de distribución de gas para una celda de combustible | |
| US6589681B1 (en) | Series/parallel connection of planar fuel cell stacks | |
| US7507489B2 (en) | Honeycomb type solid electrolytic fuel cell | |
| JPH03241670A (ja) | 固体電解質型燃料電池 | |
| JPH04292865A (ja) | 固体電解質型燃料電池 | |
| JP2017119916A (ja) | 導電部材およびセルスタックならびに電気化学モジュール、電気化学装置 | |
| EP2077597A1 (en) | Fuel battery cell stack and fuel battery | |
| EP3276729B1 (en) | Cell stack device, module, and module housing device | |
| JP5111036B2 (ja) | 燃料電池セルスタックおよび燃料電池 | |
| KR20150029646A (ko) | 고체 산화물 연료 전지 또는 고체 산화물 전해 전지 및 이러한 전지를 작동시키기 위한 방법 | |
| KR102046842B1 (ko) | 연료 전지 모듈 및 연료 전지 장치 | |
| JP5207729B2 (ja) | 燃料電池セルスタック装置、燃料電池モジュールならびに燃料電池装置 | |
| JP5057634B2 (ja) | 燃料電池構体 | |
| KR101130126B1 (ko) | 평관형 고체산화물 연료전지의 전기 연결재 제작 및 설치 | |
| KR101769830B1 (ko) | 고체산화물 연료전지 적층 구조물 | |
| US8927172B2 (en) | Flat-tubular solid oxide cell stack | |
| JPWO2017057151A1 (ja) | 燃料電池用改質器、燃料電池モジュールおよび燃料電池装置 | |
| JP2004335166A (ja) | 固体酸化物型燃料電池 | |
| US20040038099A1 (en) | Fluid passages for power generation equipment | |
| US7632595B1 (en) | Compliant fuel cell system | |
| CN120390999A (zh) | 便携式小型燃料电池 | |
| KR20130073370A (ko) | 고체 산화물 연료전지 스택의 성능 최적화를 위한 지지체 구조의 설계 및 이에 의해서 설계된 새로운 구조의 고체 산화물 연료전지 스택 | |
| KR20230158438A (ko) | 연료전지 단위셀 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 스택 | |
| US20090253009A1 (en) | Fuel cell |