ES2280133A1 - Locking device for public telephone strongboxes - Google Patents

Locking device for public telephone strongboxes Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2280133A1
ES2280133A1 ES200502777A ES200502777A ES2280133A1 ES 2280133 A1 ES2280133 A1 ES 2280133A1 ES 200502777 A ES200502777 A ES 200502777A ES 200502777 A ES200502777 A ES 200502777A ES 2280133 A1 ES2280133 A1 ES 2280133A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
closing
door
ark
shaft
hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200502777A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2280133B2 (en
Inventor
Antonio Martin Lopez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefonica SA
Original Assignee
Telefonica SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefonica SA filed Critical Telefonica SA
Priority to ES200502777A priority Critical patent/ES2280133B2/en
Priority to PE2006001421A priority patent/PE20070879A1/en
Priority to EP06380295A priority patent/EP1785573B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2006/000625 priority patent/WO2007054597A2/en
Priority to GT200600486A priority patent/GT200600486A/en
Priority to BRPI0607151-1A priority patent/BRPI0607151A2/en
Priority to ES06380295T priority patent/ES2372185T3/en
Priority to AT06380295T priority patent/ATE521780T1/en
Priority to SI200631182T priority patent/SI1785573T1/en
Priority to ARP060104966A priority patent/AR057889A1/en
Priority to BRPI0605418-8A priority patent/BRPI0605418A/en
Publication of ES2280133A1 publication Critical patent/ES2280133A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2280133B2 publication Critical patent/ES2280133B2/en
Priority to MA31003A priority patent/MA30031B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/06—Coin boxes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/026—Closures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/04—Closure fasteners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0015—Output elements of actuators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0023—Nuts or nut-like elements moving along a driven threaded axle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0075—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to a locking device for public telephone strongboxes arranged on a support (3) joined to the body (1) of the strongbox, on which an electric gearmotor (4) acting on a nut (7) is assembled, which nut (7) actuates a link rod (9) supplying in turn a 90 rotational movement to a pair of opposite shafts (14-14') with a free and beveled edge, capable of blocking respective hooks (15-15') joined to the door (2), which is joined to the body (1) through inner and hidden hinges. In this way, the electric motor (4) can be actuated by means of a remote control and the location of the hinging elements or the locking elements cannot be observed outside the strongbox, the door (2) showing a completely smooth and clear surface which makes any manipulation tending to force the strongbox considerably difficult.

Description

Dispositivo de cierre para arcas de teléfonos públicos.Closing device for telephone coffers public

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo de cierre, especialmente concebido para arcas de teléfonos públicos, pero igualmente utilizable para cualquier otro contenedor de valores que requiera de unas prestaciones similares y que pueda verse sometido a efectos vandálicos tendentes a robar su contenido.The present invention relates to a closing device, specially designed for coffers public phones, but equally usable for any other securities container that requires similar benefits and that may be subjected to vandalism tending to steal your content.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir un cierre de alta seguridad, difícil de violentar, y con una cadena cinemática de apertura que, ante una eventual rotura de la misma, provoque el bloqueo del dispositivo en situación de cierre, optimizando así la seguridad del dispositivo.The object of the invention is to achieve a closure high security, hard to violate, and with a chain opening kinematics that, in case of eventual breakage thereof, cause the device to lock in a closed situation, thus optimizing the security of the device.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Las cabinas telefónicas, por su ubicación habitual en la vía pública, constituyen puntos de atracción para ser sometidas a actos vandálicos con el objetivo de apropiarse de la recaudación.The telephone booths, by their location usual on public roads, they constitute points of attraction for be subjected to vandalism with the objective of appropriating the recaudation.

La defensa frente a estos actos ha llevado a estructurar los teléfonos públicos en dos partes o componentes claramente diferenciados, una parte operativa o funcional, correspondiente al teléfono propiamente dicho, y un arca inferior a la que acceden las monedas tras su paso por el correspondiente selector-contador, estando dicha arca debidamente blindada o reforzada para soportar los ataques exteriores a que puede verse sometida.The defense against these acts has led to structure public telephones in two parts or components clearly differentiated, an operational or functional part, corresponding to the phone itself, and an ark less than which the coins access after passing through the corresponding selector-counter, said ark being properly armored or reinforced to withstand outside attacks that It can be subdued.

El "punto débil" de estas arcas se encuentra en el cierre de las mismas, ya que mediante medios de apalancamiento apropiados la puerta de las mismas puede ser forzada a través de la línea de bisagra o a través de la cerradura. La rotura de uno cualquiera de éstos elementos supone el acceso directo al interior del arca, ya que tal rotura trae consigo la anulación del cierre, a lo que hay que añadir además el riesgo permanente de que actos vandálicos sobre la cabina se materialicen en la introducción de objetos en el bombín de la cerradura, haciendo inoperante la llave maestra de recogida periódica de la recaudación.The "weak point" of these coffers is is in the closing of the same, since by means of appropriate leverage the door of them can be forced through the hinge line or through the lock. The breakage of any one of these elements implies access directly inside the ark, since such a break brings with it the cancellation of the closure, to which we must also add the risk permanent that vandalism acts on the cabin materialize in the introduction of objects in the lock bowler, rendering the master key for periodic collection of the collection.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El cierre que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática expuesta, por un lado determinando un cierre de seguridad, inalcanzable desde el exterior y prácticamente imposible de manipular, con un sistema de abisagramiento también difícilmente atacable, y por otro lado manteniendo oculta a la vista de los usuarios la situación del dispositivo de cierre y de los propios medios de abisagramiento, con la particularidad además de que ante una eventual rotura en la cadena cinemática del mecanismo de cierre, este tiende automáticamente, por si mismo, a la situación de bloqueo o inaccesibilidad al interior del arca.The closure proposed by the invention resolves Fully satisfactory the exposed problem, by a side determining a safety lock, unreachable from the external and practically impossible to manipulate, with a system of hinge also hard to attack, and on the other hand keeping the situation of the user hidden from view closing device and the hinge means themselves, with the particularity in addition to the eventual break in the kinematic chain of the closing mechanism, this tends automatically, by itself, to the blocking situation or inaccessible inside the ark.

Para ello y de forma más concreta el cierre está constituido a partir de un pequeño moto-reductor eléctrico, que puede ser accionado a distancia mediante una clave alfa-numérica y que, debidamente solidarizado al cuerpo del arca actúa sobre una biela que transmite el movimiento a una pieza intermedia de transmisión, que a su vez lo transmite a al menos un eje de cierre, preferentemente dos, que en función de su posición angular bloquean o no a una pareja de ganchos de cierre solidarizados en la tapa del arca. Para ello y de forma más concreta los citados ejes de cierre presentan en sus extremos una pareja de chaflanes planos, paralelos y en oposición, que permiten su introducción en el gancho correspondiente, en una determinada posición para dicho eje, pero que determinan el bloqueo de dicho gancho cuando giran 90º. Este giro de 90º se produce automáticamente durante la maniobra de cierre, ya que los citados ganchos de cierre presentan a nivel de su embocadura una prolongación a modo de sufridera sobre la que incide el eje correspondiente, forzando a éste último a girar en contra de un resorte para adoptar la posición de acceso al interior del gancho, de manera que una vez concluido dicho acceso el resorte citado se recupera y provoca el giro del eje hacia la posición de definitivo bloqueo. Estos mismos resortes tienen como finalidad, ante una rotura de la cadena cinemática del cierre, por un acto vandálico o por otra causa, que los ejes giren hasta una situación límite de enfrentamiento de un pasador, alojado diametralmente en cada uno de dichos ejes, con un orificio del soporte o cuerpo base, hacia el que es proyectado por un resorte axial que le asiste, provocando el bloqueo definitivo de los ejes de cierre, en situación a su vez de bloqueo para los ganchos de cierre de la puerta.For this and more specifically the closure is constituted from a small motor reducer electric, which can be remotely operated by a key alpha-numeric and that, duly in solidarity with body of the ark acts on a connecting rod that transmits movement to an intermediate transmission piece, which in turn transmits it to the less a closing shaft, preferably two, than depending on its angular position block or not a pair of locking hooks Solidarity at the top of the ark. To do this and more specifically the aforementioned closing axes have at their ends a pair of flat, parallel and opposing chamfers, which allow their introduction on the corresponding hook, in a given position for said axis, but that determine the blocking of said hook when they rotate 90º. This 90º turn occurs automatically during the closing maneuver, since the aforementioned closing hooks present at the level of its mouth an extension by way of suffridera on which the corresponding axis affects, forcing the latter to turn against a spring to adopt the access position inside the hook, so that once Once said access is over, the cited spring recovers and causes the rotation of the shaft towards the position of definitive blocking. These same springs are intended, before a chain break kinematics of the closure, for a vandalism or for another cause, which the axes rotate to a limit situation of confrontation of a pin, housed diametrically in each of said axes, with a support hole or base body, to which it is projected by an axial spring that assists you, causing the definitive blockage of the closing shafts, in turn blocking situation for door latch hooks.

Para el abisagramiento de la puerta se utilizan dos piezas, un gancho y un tope, solidarizados respectivamente a la cara interna de la puerta y a la cara interna de la pared lateral correspondiente del cuerpo principal, estando relacionadas ambas piezas por la bisagra propiamente dicha, situada también interiormente e inaccesible desde el exterior.For the door hinge they are used two pieces, a hook and a stop, solidarity respectively to the internal side of the door and the internal side of the side wall corresponding of the main body, being related both pieces by the hinge itself, also located internally and inaccessible from the outside.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la interpretación de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompañan las siguientes figuras en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se representa:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the interpretation of characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of the same, are accompanied by following figures where illustrative and not limiting, it represents:

Figura 1.- Muestra una representación esquemática en alzado lateral y en sección de un cierre para arcas de teléfonos públicos realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a representation schematic side elevation and section of a closure for coffers of public telephones made in accordance with the purpose of the present invention

Figura 2.- Muestra, según un representación similar a la figura anterior, una vista en planta y también en sección, según la línea de corte A-B de la figura
1.Figure 2.- Shows, according to a representation similar to the previous figure, a plan view and also in section, according to the cut line AB of the figure
one.

Figura 3.- Muestra dos posiciones del eje de cierre o cerrojo con respecto al correspondiente gancho de cierre, en el ciclo de apertura.Figure 3.- Shows two positions of the axis of closure or bolt with respect to the corresponding closing hook, in the opening cycle.

Figura 4.- Muestra, finalmente, cinco secuencias de los elementos representados en la figura anterior, correspondientes al ciclo de cerrado del cerrojo.Figure 4.- Shows, finally, five sequences of the elements represented in the previous figure, corresponding to the closing cycle of the bolt.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

En las figuras reseñadas se ha representado un arca para teléfonos públicos convencional, a base de un cuerpo (1) y una puerta (2), que puede estar dotada en su interior de un cofre receptor de monedas, con su correspondiente ranura, de manera que las maniobras de recogida del cofre lleno para ser sustituido por otro vacío se realizarán sin que el operario tenga acceso a su contenido.In the figures outlined, a ark for conventional public telephones, based on a body (1) and a door (2), which can be provided inside a chest coin receiver, with its corresponding slot, so that the collection maneuvers of the full chest to be replaced by Another vacuum will be made without the operator having access to your content.

El cuerpo (1) del arca recibe solidariamente un soporte (3) en las proximidades de su embocadura y en oposición a su línea de abisagramiento, fijándose a dicho soporte (3) un motor-reductor eléctrico (4) junto a una carcasa (5), un tornillo (6), una tuerca (7) y una tapa (8), de manera que la tuerca (7) actúa como una excéntrica para el accionamiento de una biela (9) que se encuentra unida a la tuerca (7) mediante un pasador (10).The body (1) of the ark jointly receives a support (3) in the vicinity of its mouth and in opposition to its hinge line, fixing said support (3) a electric motor-reducer (4) next to a housing (5), a screw (6), a nut (7) and a cover (8), so that the nut (7) acts as an eccentric for driving a connecting rod (9) that is attached to the nut (7) by means of a pin (10).

La biela (9), mediante otro pasador (11), suministra un movimiento giratorio a una pieza intermedia de transición (12) que juega en un alojamiento cilíndrico del soporte (3) y que, mediante chavetas (13), transmite su propio movimiento giratorio a una pareja de ejes de cierre (14-14') que se encuentran contrapuestos y están destinados a enclavarse, a través de sus extremos libres, en sendos ganchos de cierre (15-15') solidarizados a la puerta (2).The connecting rod (9), by another pin (11), supplies a rotating movement to an intermediate piece of transition (12) that plays in a cylindrical housing of the support (3) and that, through keys (13), transmits its own movement swivel to a pair of closing shafts (14-14 ') that are opposed and are intended to interlock, to through its free ends, in two closing hooks (15-15 ') in solidarity with the door (2).

Los ejes (14-14') presentan en su extremidad libre dos chaflanes planos y paralelos (16), mientras que los ganchos (15-15') presentan un alojamiento cilíndrico (17), de embocadura (18) estrangulada, de manera que el alojamiento (17) presenta un diámetro coincidente con el del eje (14-14'), mientras que su embocadura estrangulada (18) es a su vez acorde con el distanciamiento entre chaflanes (16) del eje (14-14'). De esta manera, durante la maniobra de apertura que se lleva a cabo suministrando a los ejes (14-14') un movimiento giratorio de 90º mediante el moto-reductor (4), estos pasan de la posición mostrada en la primera secuencia de la figura 3, correspondiente al cierre, a la posición de apertura mostrada en la segunda secuencia de dicha figura.The shafts (14-14 ') present in its free end two flat and parallel chamfers (16), while that the hooks (15-15 ') have a housing cylindrical (17), mouthpiece (18) strangled, so that the housing (17) has a diameter coinciding with that of the shaft (14-14 '), while its strangulated mouth (18) is in turn consistent with the spacing between chamfers (16) of the shaft (14-14 '). In this way, during the opening maneuver that is carried out by supplying the shafts (14-14 ') a rotating movement of 90º by means of the motor-reducer (4), these pass from the position shown in the first sequence of figure 3, corresponding to the closing, to the opening position shown in the second sequence of said figure.

En esta posición, la puerta (2) se ve proyectada hacia afuera por efecto de un expulsor (19) que actúa sobre uno de los ganchos (15') con la colaboración de un resorte de expansión (20), expulsor (19) que ve limitado su recorrido por un tope (21) materializado en un juego de tuerca y contratuerca.In this position, the door (2) is projected outwards by the effect of an ejector (19) acting on one of the hooks (15 ') with the collaboration of an expansion spring (20), ejector (19) whose travel is limited by a stop (21) materialized in a nut and locknut set.

Los ejes (14-14') tienden siempre a la posición angular de cierre, mostrada en la primera secuencia de la figura 3, por efecto de respectivos resortes de torsión (22- 22') establecidos entre ellos y el soporte (3), como se observa especialmente en la figura 1.The shafts (14-14 ') tend always at the angular closing position, shown in the first sequence of figure 3, by effect of respective springs of torsion (22-22 ') established between them and the support (3), as see especially in figure 1.

Durante la maniobra de cierre de la puerta (2), una prolongación (23) de la que están provistos los ganchos de cierre (15-15') incide sobre uno de los chaflanes (16) del eje (14-14') correspondiente, tal como muestra la primera secuencia de la figura 4, obligando a dicho eje (14-14') a girar, tal como muestran las tres secuencias siguientes, hasta una situación límite en la que los chaflanes (16) adoptan una posición de paralelismo con respecto al plano medio de la embocadura (18), en la que los ejes (14-14') penetran en los alojamientos (17), y los respectivos resortes (22-22') provocan el giro automático de los mismos hasta la posición de bloqueo mostrada en la última secuencia de la figura 4.During the door closing maneuver (2), an extension (23) from which the hooks are provided closure (15-15 ') strikes one of the chamfers (16) of the corresponding shaft (14-14 '), such as shows the first sequence of figure 4, forcing said axis (14-14 ') to turn, as the three show following sequences, up to a borderline situation in which the chamfers (16) adopt a parallel position with respect to the middle plane of the mouth (18), in which the axes (14-14 ') penetrate the housings (17), and the respective springs (22-22 ') cause rotation automatic to the locked position shown in the last sequence of figure 4.

Los citados resortes (22-22') también actúan también sobre los respectivos ejes (14-14') provocando el giro de los mismos ante una eventual rotura en la cadena cinemática descrita, es decir, ante una rotura en cualquiera de las piezas de transmisión citadas. En este supuesto, los resortes (22-22') llevan a dichos ejes (14- 14') a una situación límite en la que pasadores (24), establecidos diametralmente en el seno de dichos ejes y permanentemente solicitados por respectivos resortes (25), se enfrentan a sendos orificios (26) del soporte (3) y penetran en éstos últimos bloqueando los ejes (14-14') que se encuentran introducidos en los ganchos de cierre (15-15').The mentioned springs (22-22 ') they also act on the respective axes (14-14 ') causing their rotation before a eventual break in the described kinematic chain, that is, before a break in any of the cited transmission parts. In this assumption, the springs (22-22 ') lead to said axes (14-14 ') to a limit situation in which pins (24), established diametrically within these axes and permanently requested by respective springs (25), face two holes (26) of the support (3) and penetrate the latter blocking the axes (14-14 ') that are found inserted in the closing hooks (15-15 ').

Como complemento de la estructura descrita, a la cara interna de la puerta (2) y en la zona lateral, opuesta a la de los ganchos de cierre (15-15'), se fijan rígidamente una pareja de ganchos (27), y en la cara interna del cuerpo interno (1) del arca respectivos topes (28), que provocan un acoplamiento machihembrado entre éstos elementos, tal como se observa en la figura 2, que determinan un alto grado de seguridad en cuanto al cierre del arca en ésta zona, estando ganchos (27) y topes (28) relacionados entre sí mediante bisagras (29) a base de bieletas articuladas, claramente visibles en la figura 2.As a complement to the structure described, the internal side of the door (2) and in the lateral area, opposite to that of the closing hooks (15-15 '), are rigidly fixed a pair of hooks (27), and on the inner face of the inner body (1) of the respective ark stops (28), which cause a coupling tongue and groove between these elements, as seen in the Figure 2, which determine a high degree of security in terms of closure of the ark in this area, with hooks (27) and stops (28) related to each other by hinges (29) based on connecting rods articulated, clearly visible in figure 2.

Como se deduce de lo anteriormente expuesto y como ya se ha comentado con anterioridad, el dispositivo ofrece una superficie externa totalmente lisa, sin que resulten apreciables al usuario ni los medios de abisagramiento ni los medios de apertura, lo que le confiere un alto grado de seguridad, que se ve potenciado por la sólida fijación descrita en cuatro puntos próximos a los vértices de la puerta.As follows from the above and As previously mentioned, the device offers a external surface completely smooth, without being appreciable to the user neither the hinge means nor the opening means, which gives it a high degree of security, which is enhanced for the solid fixation described in four points close to the vertices of the door.

Claims (7)

1. Dispositivo de cierre para arca, preferiblemente para teléfonos públicos, comprendiendo dicha arca un cuerpo (1) dotado de una embocadura frontal a la que se acopla una puerta (2), preferiblemente abisagrada, caracterizado porque incorpora un soporte (3) solidario al cuerpo (1) del arca, sobre el que está montado un motor-reductor eléctrico (4) a cuyo eje de salida es solidario un tornillo (6) que actúa sobre una tuerca (7) conectada a un extremo de una biela (9) mediante un primer pasador (10), estando el extremo opuesto de dicha biela (9) conectado mediante un segundo pasador (11) a una pieza de transición (12) unida mediante al menos una chaveta (13), que transmite su movimiento giratorio, a al menos un eje (14-14') perpendicular a la biela (9) y estando dicho al menos un eje (14-14') dotado de medios de acoplamiento y desacoplamiento a al menos un elemento de cierre (15-15') que es solidario a la cara interna de la puerta (2) del arca y perpendicular a dicho al menos un eje (14-14').1. Closing device for ark, preferably for public telephones, said ark comprising a body (1) provided with a front opening to which a door (2) is attached, preferably hinged, characterized in that it incorporates a support (3) integral with the body (1) of the ark, on which an electric motor-reducer (4) is mounted to whose output shaft a screw (6) is attached, acting on a nut (7) connected to one end of a connecting rod (9) by a first pin (10), the opposite end of said connecting rod (9) being connected by a second pin (11) to a transition piece (12) connected by at least one key (13), which transmits its rotating movement, at least one axis (14-14 ') perpendicular to the connecting rod (9) and said at least one axis (14-14') being provided with coupling and disengagement means to at least one closing element (15-15 ' ) which is integral to the inner face of the door (2) of the ark and perpendicular to said at least one ej e (14-14 '). 2. Dispositivo, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque dicho al menos un eje de cierre (14-14'), preferiblemente dos, incorpora en su extremidad libre dos chaflanes planos y paralelos (16).2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one closing shaft (14-14 '), preferably two, incorporates two flat and parallel chamfers (16) at its free end. 3. Dispositivo, según reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado porque dicho elemento de cierre (15-15') es un gancho de cierre (15-15'), preferiblemente dos, que incorpora un alojamiento cilíndrico (17), de diámetro correspondiente con el del eje de cierre (14-14'), con una embocadura (18) estrangulada cuya anchura coincide con el distanciamiento entre chaflanes (16) del eje (14-14''), de manera que en función de la posición angular de dichos chaflanes (16) con respecto a la embocadura (18) del gancho (15-15'), éstos quedan bloqueados con respecto al soporte del
cierre.Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said closing element (15-15 ') is a closing hook (15-15'), preferably two, which incorporates a cylindrical housing (17), of corresponding diameter with that of the closing shaft (14-14 '), with a throttle opening (18) whose width coincides with the spacing between chamfers (16) of the shaft (14-14''), so that depending on the angular position of said chamfers (16) with respect to the mouth (18) of the hook (15-15 '), these are locked with respect to the support of the
closing. 4. Dispositivo, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizado porque la embocadura (18) del gancho de cierre (15-15') cuenta con una prolongación (23) sobre la que hace tope uno de los chaflanes (16) del eje de cierre (14-14') cuando la puerta (2) bascula hacia la situación de cierre, provocando un giro de dicho eje (14-14') en contra de la torsión de un muelle (22-22') establecido entre cada eje (14-14') y el soporte (3) del dispositivo de cierre.Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the mouth (18) of the closing hook (15-15 ') has an extension (23) on which one of the chamfers (16) of the closing shaft () 14-14 ') when the door (2) tilts towards the closing situation, causing a rotation of said axis (14-14') against the torsion of a spring (22-22 ') established between each axis (14 -14 ') and the support (3) of the closing device. 5. Dispositivo, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque incorpora un expulsor (19), retráctil en contra de la tensión de un resorte (20), que en situación de cierre empuja a al menos uno de los ganchos de cierre (15') de la puerta (2), produciendo la apertura o basculación de dicha puerta cuando se libera al menos dicho gancho (15-15') por parte del eje de cierre (14-14').5. Device, according to previous claims, characterized in that it incorporates an ejector (19), retractable against the tension of a spring (20), which in a closed situation pushes at least one of the closing hooks (15 ') of the door (2), producing the opening or tilting of said door when at least said hook (15-15 ') is released by the closing shaft (14-14'). 6. Dispositivo, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el eje de cierre (14-14') incorpora un alojamiento diametral en el que se establece un pasador (24) con un resorte (25), destinado a alojarse dicho pasador (24) en un orificio (26) enfrentado al pasador (24) y practicado en el soporte (3), siendo activado dicho pasado (24) por la acción del resorte o muelle de torsión (22) dispuesto en el citado eje (14-14'), de manera que ante la rotura de cualquiera de los elementos que intervienen en la transmisión del movimiento, el pasador (24) bloquea el eje de cierre (14-14') en sentido angular, manteniendo así la posición de bloqueo de dicho eje (14-14') y de el correspondiente gancho de cierre (15-15').Device according to previous claims, characterized in that the closing shaft (14-14 ') incorporates a diametral housing in which a pin (24) with a spring (25) is established, intended to accommodate said pin (24) in a hole (26) facing the pin (24) and made in the support (3), said pass (24) being activated by the action of the torsion spring or spring (22) disposed on said shaft (14-14 ') , so that before the breakage of any of the elements involved in the transmission of the movement, the pin (24) blocks the closing axis (14-14 ') in an angular direction, thus maintaining the blocking position of said axis ( 14-14 ') and the corresponding closing hook (15-15'). 7. Dispositivo, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque actúa en combinación con medios de abisagramiento de la puerta (2) del arca constituidos por al menos un gancho (27) y un tope (28), unidos entre sí por bisagras y acoplados machihembradamente en situación de cierre, estando situados en el interior del arca.Device, according to previous claims, characterized in that it acts in combination with hinged means of the door (2) of the ark constituted by at least one hook (27) and a stop (28), joined together by hinges and tongue and groove engaged in closing situation, being located inside the ark.
ES200502777A 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES. Expired - Fee Related ES2280133B2 (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502777A ES2280133B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES.
PE2006001421A PE20070879A1 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-13 LOCKING DEVICES FOR PUBLIC TELEPHONE CASES
ARP060104966A AR057889A1 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES
GT200600486A GT200600486A (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES
BRPI0607151-1A BRPI0607151A2 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 locking device for public telephone safes
ES06380295T ES2372185T3 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC PHONES.
EP06380295A EP1785573B1 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 Locking device for public telephone strongboxes
SI200631182T SI1785573T1 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 Locking device for public telephone strongboxes
PCT/ES2006/000625 WO2007054597A2 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 Closure device for public telephone boxes
AT06380295T ATE521780T1 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 LOCKING DEVICE FOR PUBLIC TELEPHONE CABINETS
BRPI0605418-8A BRPI0605418A (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-16 locking device for public telephone safes
MA31003A MA30031B1 (en) 2005-11-14 2008-06-04 DEVICE FOR CLOSING PUBLIC TELEPHONE CABINS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502777A ES2280133B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2280133A1 true ES2280133A1 (en) 2007-09-01
ES2280133B2 ES2280133B2 (en) 2008-04-16

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ID=37875770

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200502777A Expired - Fee Related ES2280133B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC TELEPHONES.
ES06380295T Active ES2372185T3 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC PHONES.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES06380295T Active ES2372185T3 (en) 2005-11-14 2006-11-14 CLOSURE DEVICE FOR ARCHES OF PUBLIC PHONES.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1785573B1 (en)
AR (1) AR057889A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE521780T1 (en)
BR (2) BRPI0607151A2 (en)
ES (2) ES2280133B2 (en)
GT (1) GT200600486A (en)
MA (1) MA30031B1 (en)
PE (1) PE20070879A1 (en)
SI (1) SI1785573T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2007054597A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383661B (en) * 2010-08-27 2014-01-29 刘乐 Safe pick-proof electronic lock
CN106652185B (en) * 2016-11-11 2022-09-02 上海华铭智能终端设备股份有限公司 Coin recycling cashbox
CN111794631A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-20 广西恒雄智能工程有限公司 Intelligent anti-theft multifunctional portable safe

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ES258316U (en) * 1981-05-16 1981-12-01 Fichet,S.A.E. Conviction device for strong boxes (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2141481A (en) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-19 John Russell Hare Lockable closure member for safes
US4917022A (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-17 Olympic Co., Ltd. Safe having motor-driven locking mechanism
ES2221511A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-12-16 Ra-Ba Cierres Electricos, S.A. Modular power lock, has spring provided with slot and lever, blind hole bolt rotated on interior part of spring, clip mounted on mouth part of blind hole bolt, and threaded driving nut retained by clip

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2536108B1 (en) * 1982-11-17 1986-11-21 Lambert Christian SECURITY LOCK FOR MAIN DOOR OF A PREMISES, SUCH AS AN APARTMENT
DE19627076C1 (en) * 1996-07-05 1997-09-18 Kiekert Ag Vehicle lock for tailgate, with housing and fastening system
JP3285849B2 (en) * 1999-09-07 2002-05-27 共神通商株式会社 Door auto-lock device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES258316U (en) * 1981-05-16 1981-12-01 Fichet,S.A.E. Conviction device for strong boxes (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2141481A (en) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-19 John Russell Hare Lockable closure member for safes
US4917022A (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-17 Olympic Co., Ltd. Safe having motor-driven locking mechanism
ES2221511A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-12-16 Ra-Ba Cierres Electricos, S.A. Modular power lock, has spring provided with slot and lever, blind hole bolt rotated on interior part of spring, clip mounted on mouth part of blind hole bolt, and threaded driving nut retained by clip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20070879A1 (en) 2007-09-23
EP1785573A2 (en) 2007-05-16
BRPI0605418A (en) 2007-09-04
EP1785573B1 (en) 2011-08-24
WO2007054597A2 (en) 2007-05-18
ATE521780T1 (en) 2011-09-15
AR057889A1 (en) 2007-12-26
BRPI0607151A2 (en) 2009-08-11
GT200600486A (en) 2009-04-07
MA30031B1 (en) 2008-12-01
EP1785573A3 (en) 2008-11-19
ES2372185T3 (en) 2012-01-16
ES2280133B2 (en) 2008-04-16
WO2007054597A3 (en) 2007-07-05
SI1785573T1 (en) 2012-03-30

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