ES2270704A1 - Grid turning system used in mills for forming molded clays and similar products, has rotor whose shaft is turned while semicircular portions of grid housing is fixed to chassis of mill, and which is incorporated with plates carrying hammers - Google Patents

Grid turning system used in mills for forming molded clays and similar products, has rotor whose shaft is turned while semicircular portions of grid housing is fixed to chassis of mill, and which is incorporated with plates carrying hammers Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2270704A1
ES2270704A1 ES200501301A ES200501301A ES2270704A1 ES 2270704 A1 ES2270704 A1 ES 2270704A1 ES 200501301 A ES200501301 A ES 200501301A ES 200501301 A ES200501301 A ES 200501301A ES 2270704 A1 ES2270704 A1 ES 2270704A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
grill
rotor shaft
sieve
mills
mill
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Granted
Application number
ES200501301A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2270704B2 (en
Inventor
Javier Rubio Melendo
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SUMINISTROS CERAMICOS E IND TE
SUMINISTROS CERAMICOS E INDUSTRIALES TEZA SA
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SUMINISTROS CERAMICOS E IND TE
SUMINISTROS CERAMICOS E INDUSTRIALES TEZA SA
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/13Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C13/284Built-in screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/18Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps
    • B28C1/187Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps using co-operating rotating elements, e.g. cutters

Abstract

The system has a rotor incorporated with plates carrying hammers and arranged for moving a grid bend at angle of 180 degrees. The grid has a housing that has semicircular portions on both sides fixed to the chassis of the mill, such that the semicircular portions are arranged with respect to the rotor shaft. A bolt is used to fix the plates carrying the hammers to the rotor shaft. Corresponding curved supports are used for fixing the semicircular portions of the housing to the sides of the grid on the rotor shaft. A turning unit is also provided to turn the rotor shaft.

Description

Sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcillas y similares.Mill grille exchange system for grind clays and the like.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La siguiente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcilla y similares, siendo del tipo de molinos de molturación que incorporan un eje rotor con una serie de platos porta martillos que al impactar contra el producto, tal como arcilla y similares, provocan su pulverizado y su paso por una parrilla de tamizado, cuya parrilla de tamizado presenta una forma arqueada según un ángulo, aproximado, de 180º, teniendo por objeto el sistema que se presenta facilitar el cambio de la parrilla de tamizado cuando la misma ha dejado de cumplir su función, por desgaste, rotura, deformación o deterioro, por una nueva parrilla de tamizado.The following invention, as expressed in the set forth herein, refers to a grille change system for mills to grind clay and similar, being the type of grinding mills that incorporate a rotor shaft with a series of hammer plates that at impact on the product, such as clay and the like, cause its pulverized and its passage through a sieve grill, whose sieve grill has an arched shape according to an angle, Approximately 180º, aiming at the system presented facilitate the change of the sieve grill when it has ceased to fulfill its function, due to wear, breakage, deformation or deterioration, by a new sieve grill.

Así, el cambio de la parrilla de tamizado se llevará a cabo de forma, preferentemente, automática de una forma sencilla, cómoda, rápida y económica. Asimismo, el cambio de la parrilla también podría llevarse a cabo de forma manual.Thus, the change of the sieve grid is will carry out, preferably, automatically in a way Simple, comfortable, fast and economical. Also, changing the Grill could also be carried out manually.

Campo de aplicaciónScope

En la presente memoria se describe un sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcilla y similares, siendo de aplicación en aquellos molinos para la molturación de arcillas y similares, cuyo producto pulverizado es de utilidad para la fabricación de piezas cerámicas y análogas.This system describes a system of changing the grille of mills to grind clay and the like, being applicable in those mills for the grinding of clays and the like, whose pulverized product is useful for the manufacture of ceramic and similar pieces.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es conocido en el mercado existen diferentes tipos de molinos para molturación de arcillas y similares, cuyos molinos, provistos de una boca de alimentación y de una tapa de cierre, incorporan, básicamente, un rotor con unos platos porta martillos que al girar impactan contra el producto a molturar haciéndole pasar a través de la parrilla de tamizado provocando su pulverizado y quedando en condiciones óptimas para su uso.As it is known in the market there are different types of mills for grinding clays and similar, whose mills, provided with a feeding mouth and of a closing lid, they basically incorporate a rotor with hammer-bearing plates that rotate impact the product to grind by passing through the sieve grill causing its spraying and being in optimal conditions for its use.

De esta forma, con una relativa frecuencia la parrilla de tamizado sufre desgastes, deformaciones o roturas teniendo que ser cambiada por una nueva parrilla, de manera que la operación de cambio se lleva a cabo de diferentes formas.In this way, with a relative frequency the sieve grill suffers wear, deformation or breakage having to be exchanged for a new grill, so that the Exchange operation is carried out in different ways.

Así, podemos considerar una primera forma de llevar a cabo la operación de cambio de la parrilla de tamizado en molinos de molturación consistente en la incorporación de dos parejas de cilindros, una pareja a cada lateral del molino molturador, que en su accionamiento provocan que el chasis del molino se divida en dos partes incorporando cada una de ellas una mitad de parrilla, cuyas mitades de parrilla quedan totalmente accesibles permitiendo su
cambio.
Thus, we can consider a first way to carry out the operation of changing the sieve grid in milling mills consisting of the incorporation of two pairs of cylinders, one pair on each side of the milling mill, which in its drive cause the The mill's chassis is divided into two parts, each incorporating a half grill, whose grill halves are fully accessible allowing its
change.

Esta ejecución requiere que el molino molturador incorpore las dos parejas de cilindros y los medios de función de los mismos, lo cual representa un importante coste económico.This execution requires the grinder mill incorporate the two pairs of cylinders and the function means of the same, which represents an important economic cost.

Asimismo, podemos considerar una segunda forma de llevar a cabo la operación de cambio de la parrilla de tamizado en molinos de molturación consistente en la incorporación de una pareja de cilindros laterales que en su accionamiento elevan la tapa junto con el rotor con los platos porta martillos quedando la parrilla accesible para su cambio.We can also consider a second way to carry out the change operation of the sieve grill in milling mills consisting of the incorporation of a pair of lateral cylinders that in their drive raise the cover together with the rotor with the hammer holder plates remaining the Accessible grill for change.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

En la presente memoria se describe un sistema de cambio de la parrilla de tamizado de molinos para molturar arcilla y similares, siendo del tipo de molinos de molturación que incorporan un eje rotor con una serie de platos porta martillos que al impactar contra el producto, arcilla y similares, provocan su pulverizado y paso por una parrilla de tamizado, cuya parrilla de tamizado presenta una forma arqueada según un ángulo, aproximado, de 180º, de forma que el sistema comprende:This system describes a system of changing the grinding mill for grinding clay and the like, being the type of grinding mills that they incorporate a rotor shaft with a series of hammer holders that when impacting on the product, clay and the like, cause its pulverized and passed through a sieve grill, whose grill of sieving has an arched shape according to an angle, approximate, 180º, so that the system includes:

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la liberación de unas porciones de carcasa semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla de tamizado del chasis del molino, cuyas porciones de carcasa semicircular presentan una pequeña holgura con el eje del rotor;the release of semicircular closing housing portions side relative to both sides of the sieve grill of the mill chassis, whose portions of semicircular housing they have a small clearance with the rotor shaft;

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la incorporación, en sentido axial, de un bulón a la cara externa de, al menos, uno de los platos extremos del rotor;the incorporation, axially, of a bolt to the outer face of, at least one of the end plates of the rotor;

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la fijación de las porciones de carcasa semicirculares libres de cierre lateral, relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla de tamizado, a correspondientes soportes curvos dispuestos sobre el eje rotor, fijándose a él, y;the fixing of the semicircular housing portions free of closure side, relative to both sides of the sieve grill, to corresponding curved brackets arranged on the rotor shaft, looking at him, and;

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la fijación del émbolo de, al menos, un cilindro, en posición excéntrica, a un volante solidario al eje rotor.the fixing the piston of at least one cylinder in position eccentric, to a steering wheel integral to the rotor shaft.

La pequeña holgura existente, aproximadamente 5 mm., entre el eje rotor y las porciones de carcasa semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla de tamizado del chasis del molino permiten la liberación total de la superficie arqueada de las porciones de carcasa semicirculares respecto del chasis fijo del molino molturador.The small existing slack, approximately 5 mm., between the rotor shaft and the semicircular housing portions side closure relative to both sides of the grill sieving of the mill chassis allow total release of the arched surface of the semicircular housing portions with respect to the fixed chassis of the grinder mill.

Asimismo, las porciones de carcasa semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla de tamizado del chasis del molino, presentan una pequeña prolongación radial, respecto de su lado recto, que topan sobre la parrilla de tamizado.Also, the housing portions semicircular side closure relative to both sides of the sieve grille of the mill chassis, present a small radial extension, with respect to their straight side, that they bump into the sieving grill

Por otra parte, para el giro automático de la parrilla, en una ejecución preferente, se dispone de un cilindro, cuyo émbolo se fijará, en posición excéntrica, a un volante solidario al eje rotor, pudiendo realizar el giro total de, aproximadamente, 180ºC en dos fases. Igualmente, el molino podría incorporar una pareja de cilindros, uno en cada lateral, para accionar correspondientes volantes solidarios al eje
rotor.
On the other hand, for the automatic rotation of the grill, in a preferred embodiment, a cylinder is available, whose piston will be fixed, in eccentric position, to a steering wheel integral to the rotor shaft, being able to perform the total rotation of approximately 180 ° C in two phases Likewise, the mill could incorporate a pair of cylinders, one on each side, to drive corresponding steering wheels integral to the shaft
rotor.

De esta forma, el giro, automático o manual, del rotor provoca el arrastre giratorio de las porciones de carcasa semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla de tamizado del chasis del molino, así como el arrastre giratorio de la parrilla de tamizado impulsada por las prolongaciones radiales del lado recto de las porciones de carcasa semicirculares que topan sobre la parrilla de tamizado, quedando la parrilla totalmente accesible para su cambio.In this way, the rotation, automatic or manual, of the rotor causes the rotating drag of the housing portions semicircular side closure relative to both sides of the sieve grille of the mill chassis, as well as drag rotating sieve grill driven by radial extensions of the straight side of the housing portions semicirculars that run on the sieve grill, leaving the Grill fully accessible for change.

Una vez cambiada la parrilla de tamizado se procederá de forma inversa para colocar en posición de trabajo la nueva parrilla de tamizado.Once the sieve grill is changed, proceed in reverse to place the working position New sieve grill.

En definitiva, mediante el sistema descrito se permite de una forma sencilla, cómoda, rápida y económica el cambio de una parrilla desgastada o deteriorada de tamizado de un molino molturador por una nueva parrilla de tamizado.In short, by means of the system described, allows a simple, convenient, fast and economical change of a worn or damaged grille grinding a mill Grinder by a new sieve grill.

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar, y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos, en cuyas figuras de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más característicos de la invención.To complement the description that then it will be done, and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention is accompanied by the present descriptive report, of a set of planes, in whose figures in an illustrative and non-limiting manner, the more characteristic details of the invention.

Breve descripción de los diseñosBrief description of the designs

Figura 1. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un molino molturador habiendo eliminado la tapa de cierre, pudiendo observar un bulón anclado a un plato extremo del rotor, un volante solidario al eje rotor con el cilindro de accionamiento y la boca de alimentación del producto a molturar.Figure 1. Shows a perspective view of a grinder mill having removed the closing lid, being able to observe a bolt anchored to an end plate of the rotor, a steering wheel attached to the rotor shaft with the drive cylinder and the mouth of feed of the product to be ground.

Figura 2. Muestra una vista en alzado lateral de la figura anterior.Figure 2. Shows a side elevation view of the previous figure.

Figura 3. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un molino molturador habiendo eliminado la tapa de cierre, pudiendo observar un soporte curvo de anclaje de la correspondiente porción de carcasa semicircular lateral relativa a la parrilla de tamizado.Figure 3. Shows a perspective view of a grinder mill having removed the closing lid, being able to observe a curved anchor support of the corresponding portion of semicircular lateral housing relative to the grill of sifting

Figura 4. Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del molino de la figura anterior, pudiendo observar el volante solidario al eje rotor con el cilindro de accionamiento.Figure 4. Shows a side elevation view of the mill of the previous figure, being able to observe the steering wheel attached to the rotor shaft with the drive cylinder.

Figura 5. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un molino molturador con la tapa en su posición abierta, pudiendo observar una posición intermedia de giro de la parrilla de tamizado en la operación de cambio, arrastrada por el propio giro del rotor, no habiendo representado el volante solidario al eje rotor ni el cilindro de accionamiento.Figure 5. Shows a perspective view of a grinder mill with the lid in its open position, being able to observe an intermediate position of rotation of the sieve grid in the change operation, dragged by the rotor rotation itself, not having represented the steering wheel integral to the rotor shaft or the drive cylinder

Figura 6. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un molino molturador con la tapa en su posición abierta, pudiendo observar la posición final de giro de la parrilla de tamizado en la operación de cambio quedando totalmente accesible, dispuesta para ser cambiada no habiendo representado el volante solidario al eje rotor ni el cilindro de accionamiento.Figure 6. Shows a perspective view of a grinder mill with the lid in its open position, being able to observe the final turning position of the sieve grill in the exchange operation being fully accessible, ready to be changed not having represented the steering wheel integral to the axis rotor or drive cylinder.

Figura 7. Muestra una vista del detalle A de la figura 1 correspondiente al bulón anclado a un plato extremo del rotor.Figure 7. Shows a view of detail A of the Figure 1 corresponding to the pin anchored to an end plate of the rotor.

Figura 8. Muestra una vista del detalle B de la figura 3 correspondiente al soporte curvo para fijar la correspondiente porción semicircular de carcasa al eje rotor.Figure 8. Shows a view of detail B of the Figure 3 corresponding to the curved support to fix the corresponding semicircular portion of housing to the rotor shaft.

Figura 9. Muestra una vista en alzado del soporte curvo de la figura anterior para fijar la correspondiente porción semicircular de carcasa al eje rotor, pudiendo observar la pequeña holgura que tiene la porción semicircular con el eje rotor.Figure 9. Shows an elevation view of the curved support of the previous figure to fix the corresponding semicircular portion of housing to the rotor shaft, being able to observe the small clearance that has the semicircular portion with the shaft rotor.

Figura 10. Muestra una vista del detalle C de la figura 4 correspondiente a la fijación de la parrilla a la respectiva porción semicircular de carcasa.Figure 10. Shows a view of detail C of the Figure 4 corresponding to the fixing of the grill to the respective semicircular portion of housing.

Figura 11. Muestra una vista en detalle del acoplamiento de la parrilla a la prolongación radial de la porción semicircular, pudiendo observar como la parrilla presenta un pequeño rebaje de encaje.Figure 11. Shows a detailed view of the grill coupling to the radial extension of the portion semicircular, being able to observe how the grill presents a Small lace recess.

Figura 12. Muestra una vista en detalle del encaje del tramo curvo de la parrilla en un cuerpo de caucho o similar.Figure 12. Shows a detailed view of the fit the curved section of the grill in a rubber body or Similary.

Descripción de una realización preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment

A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada podemos observar como partiendo de un molino 1 para la molturación de arcillas y similares de tipo convencional, mediante unos elementos accesorios se permite proceder al cambio de la parrilla 2 de tamizado de una forma sencilla, rápida, cómoda y económica, presentando la parrilla 2 de tamizado una forma arqueada según un ángulo, aproximado, de 180º.In view of the commented figures and of according to the numbering adopted we can see how starting of a mill 1 for grinding clays and the like conventional, by means of accessory elements it is allowed proceed to change the sieve grill 2 in a way simple, fast, comfortable and economical, presenting grill 2 of sieving an arched shape according to an approximate angle of 180º.

Asimismo, el molino 1 de tipo convencional para la molturación de arcillas y similares presenta la correspondiente boca 10 de alimentación del producto a molturar y una tapa 11 de cierre.Also, mill 1 of conventional type for the grinding of clays and the like presents the corresponding feed port 10 of the product to be ground and a cover 11 of closing.

Así, para proceder al cambio de la parrilla 2 de tamizado, con la tapa 11 abierta, en primer lugar se procederá a la liberación de las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla 2 de tamizado, mediante la liberación de unos tornillos 18 de fijación al chasis 5 fijo del molino 1 respecto de su tramo arqueado.Thus, to proceed to change grill 2 of sieving, with the lid 11 open, first proceed to the release of the semicircular closing housing portions 3 lateral relative to both sides of the sieve grill 2, by releasing screws 18 securing the chassis 5 Fixed mill 1 with respect to its arcuate section.

Asimismo, en una realización preferente de la invención, a la cara externa de los platos 6 extremos porta martillos se fijan respectivos bulones 7, en sentido axial, con objeto de que topen sobre el lado recto de las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares de cierre lateral relativa a ambos lados de la parrilla 2 de tamizado, tal como se observa en la figura 1 de los diseños.Also, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, to the outer face of the 6 end plates porta hammers are fixed respective bolts 7, axially, with object of bumping on the straight side of the housing portions 3 semicircular lateral closure relative to both sides of the sieve grill 2, as shown in figure 1 of the designs.

Por otra parte, las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares libres al haber sido liberadas del chasis 5 del molino 1 se fijarán a correspondientes soportes 8 curvos dispuestos sobre el eje rotor 9 provisto de los platos 6 porta martillos, de forma que en su fijación, respecto del lado recto, son elevadas ligeramente al presentar en relación a la zona del eje rotor una pequeña holgura 4 de, aproximadamente, 5 mm., quedando ancladas las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares al eje rotor 9.Moreover, the housing portions 3 semicircular free having been released from chassis 5 of the mill 1 will be attached to corresponding 8 curved brackets arranged on the rotor shaft 9 provided with the hammer holder plates 6, of so that in their fixation, with respect to the straight side, they are elevated slightly when presenting in relation to the rotor shaft area a small clearance 4 of approximately 5 mm, with the shell portions 3 semicircular to the rotor shaft 9.

Asimismo, el lado recto de las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares presentan una prolongación 12 extrema de contacto sobre la parrilla 2 de tamizado, para lo cual en los extremos de dicha parrilla 2 se ha practicado un pequeño rebaje 13 de encaje, tal como se puede apreciar en la figura 11.Also, the straight side of the portions of semicircular housing 3 have an extreme extension 12 of contact on sieve grill 2, for which in the ends of said grill 2 a small recess 13 has been made of lace, as can be seen in figure 11.

Una vez realizadas las operaciones descritas se procederá a girar el eje rotor 9, para lo cual, según una ejecución practica de la invención, el eje rotor 9 presenta un volante 14 al cual se une, en posición excéntrica, el émbolo de un cilindro 15.Once the operations described have been completed, will proceed to rotate the rotor shaft 9, for which, according to one execution practice of the invention, the rotor shaft 9 has a flywheel 14 to the which joins, in eccentric position, the piston of a cylinder fifteen.

Así, el volante 14 presenta varios puntos 16 de anclaje del cilindro 15, así como varios puntos 17 de fijación estática del volante.Thus, the steering wheel 14 has several points 16 of cylinder anchor 15, as well as several fixing points 17 Steering wheel static.

De esta forma, para el giro del volante 14 se fijará el émbolo del cilindro 15 en un punto 16 (figura 1) y se accionará el cilindro girando el volante 14, aproximadamente, 90º, procediendo a anclar el volante 14 por uno de los puntos 17, definidos por un orificio pasante, mediante el simple paso de un bulón y apoyo en la propia estructura del molino.In this way, for turning the steering wheel 14, fix the piston of the cylinder 15 at a point 16 (figure 1) and will drive the cylinder by turning the flywheel 14, approximately, 90º, proceeding to anchor the steering wheel 14 by one of the points 17, defined by a through hole, by simply passing a bolt and support in the mill structure itself.

A continuación, se liberará el émbolo del cilindro 15 y se fijará en un nuevo punto 16, más próximo a él, liberando el volante 14 y procediendo a un nuevo giro de, aproximadamente, 90º, quedando la parrilla totalmente accesible en el exterior.Then the piston will be released from the cylinder 15 and will be fixed at a new point 16, closer to it, releasing steering wheel 14 and proceeding to a new turn of, approximately 90º, leaving the grill fully accessible in the outside.

Esto es así dado que, con el giro del volante 14 se provoca el giro de las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares al estar ancladas al eje rotor 9 por los soportes 8, en lo que colaboran los bulones 7, a la vez que las prolongaciones extremas de las porciones de carcasa 3 semicirculares arrastran a la parrilla 2 de tamizado provocando su giro (figuras 5 y 6) hasta quedar en el exterior libre para su liberación y cambio.This is so because, with the steering wheel turn 14 rotation of the semicircular housing portions 3 is caused to the be anchored to the rotor shaft 9 by the supports 8, in which the bolts 7 collaborate, while the extreme extensions of the semicircular housing portions 3 drag to the sieve grill 2 causing its rotation (figures 5 and 6) until be abroad free for release and change.

La zona arqueada de parrilla presenta una pestaña que se encastra en un cuerpo 19 de caucho o similar, tal como se puede observar en la figura 12 de los diseños.The arched grill area has a tab that is embedded in a rubber body 19 or the like, such as can be seen in figure 12 of the designs.

Así, a continuación se procederá de forma inversa para colocar la nueva parrilla de tamizado en su posición de trabajo.Thus, then proceed in a manner Reverse to place the new sieve grill in position of work.

Lógicamente, el giro de la parrilla 2 de tamizado en lugar de realizarlo por medio del cilindro, tal como se ha descrito, se podrá llevar a cabo por cualquier otro medio equivalente, como puede ser un moto-reductor o de forma manual.Logically, the turn of the grid 2 of sieving instead of performing it by means of the cylinder, as described, may be carried out by any other means equivalent, such as a motor reducer or manual form

Claims (4)

1. Sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcillas y similares, siendo del tipo de molinos de molturación que incorporan un rotor con una serie de platos porta martillos que al impactar contra el producto, arcilla y similares, provocan su paso por una parrilla de tamizado y su pulverizado, cuya parrilla de tamizado presenta una forma arqueada según un ángulo, aproximado, de 180º, caracterizado porque el sistema comprende:1. Change system of the grille of mills to grind clays and the like, being of the type of grinding mills that incorporate a rotor with a series of hammer-bearing plates that when impacting the product, clay and the like, cause its passage through a sieve grill and its pulverized, whose sieve grill has an arcuate shape at an angle of approximately 180 °, characterized in that the system comprises:
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la liberación de unas porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla (2) de tamizado respecto del chasis (5) fijo del molino (1), cuyas porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares presentan una ligera holgura (4) con el eje rotor (9);the release of semicircular housing portions (3) of side closure relative to both sides of the grill (2) of sieving with respect to the fixed chassis (5) of the mill (1), whose semicircular shell portions (3) have a slight clearance (4) with the rotor shaft (9);
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la incorporación, en sentido axial, de un bulón (7) a la cara externa de, al menos, uno de los platos (6) porta martillos extremos del eje rotor (9), y;the incorporation, axially, of a bolt (7) to the outer face of at least one of the plates (6) end hammer holder rotor shaft (9), and;
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la fijación de las porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares libres de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla (2) de tamizado a correspondientes soportes (8) curvos dispuestos sobre el eje del rotor (9), fijándose a él, y;the fixing of the semicircular housing portions (3) free of side closure relative to both sides of the grill (2) of sieving to corresponding curved supports (8) arranged on the rotor shaft (9), fixed to it, and;
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unos medios de giro del eje rotor (9).some rotating means of the rotor shaft (9).
2. Sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcillas y similares, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque las porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares de cierre lateral relativas a ambos lados de la parrilla (2) de tamizado del chasis (5) del molino (1), presentan una pequeña prolongación radial respecto de su lado recto que topan sobre la parrilla (2) de tamizado.2. Change system of the grille of mills for grinding clays and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that the semicircular housing portions (3) of lateral closure relative to both sides of the grid (2) sieve of the chassis (5) of the mill (1), they have a small radial extension with respect to their straight side that they meet on the sieve grill (2). 3. Sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcillas y similares, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque los medios de giro del eje rotor (9) se definen por un volante (14) solidario al eje rotor (9) y un cilindro (15), cuyo émbolo se fija, en posición excéntrica, al volante (14) solidario al eje rotor (9).3. System for changing the grille of mills to grind clays and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that the means of rotation of the rotor shaft (9) are defined by a steering wheel (14) integral with the rotor shaft (9) and a cylinder (15), whose piston is fixed, in eccentric position, to the steering wheel (14) integral with the rotor shaft (9). 4. Sistema de cambio de la parrilla de molinos para molturar arcillas y similares, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el giro del eje rotor (9) provoca el arrastre giratorio de las porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares, ancladas a él, de cierre lateral de ambos lados de la parrilla (2) de tamizado, así como el arrastre giratorio de la parrilla (2) de tamizado impulsada por las prolongaciones radiales del lado recto de las porciones de carcasa (3) semicirculares.4. Change system of the grille of mills to grind clays and the like, according to previous claims, characterized in that the rotation of the rotor shaft (9) causes the rotary drag of the semicircular housing portions (3), anchored thereto, of closing side of both sides of the sieve grill (2), as well as the rotating drag of the sieve grill (2) driven by the radial extensions of the straight side of the semicircular housing portions (3).
ES200501301A 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 "SYSTEM OF CHANGE OF THE GRILL OF MILLS TO MOLTURAR CLAYS AND SIMILAR". Expired - Fee Related ES2270704B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES397521A1 (en) * 1971-08-02 1975-03-16 Rieter Werke Haendle Apparatus for processing materials
GB2144342A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-03-06 Ingleton Engineering Limited E Screen and frame assembly for hammer mill
US4718614A (en) * 1985-08-07 1988-01-12 Thyssen Industrie Aktiengesellschaft Lifting mechanism for a crusher
ES2195697A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2003-12-01 Talleres Felipe Verdes S A Machine for grinding clay or other material.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES397521A1 (en) * 1971-08-02 1975-03-16 Rieter Werke Haendle Apparatus for processing materials
GB2144342A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-03-06 Ingleton Engineering Limited E Screen and frame assembly for hammer mill
US4718614A (en) * 1985-08-07 1988-01-12 Thyssen Industrie Aktiengesellschaft Lifting mechanism for a crusher
ES2195697A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2003-12-01 Talleres Felipe Verdes S A Machine for grinding clay or other material.

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