ES2268992B1 - METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS. - Google Patents

METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2268992B1
ES2268992B1 ES200502194A ES200502194A ES2268992B1 ES 2268992 B1 ES2268992 B1 ES 2268992B1 ES 200502194 A ES200502194 A ES 200502194A ES 200502194 A ES200502194 A ES 200502194A ES 2268992 B1 ES2268992 B1 ES 2268992B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
frames
channels
metal
bevel
triangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200502194A
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2268992A1 (en
Inventor
Luis Morales Torija
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200502194A priority Critical patent/ES2268992B1/en
Priority to ES200601891A priority patent/ES2288801B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2006/000413 priority patent/WO2007028839A1/en
Publication of ES2268992A1 publication Critical patent/ES2268992A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2268992B1 publication Critical patent/ES2268992B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • E04B1/5818—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially U - form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02—Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/06—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein

Abstract

Cartabón metálico para premarcos, constituido por un cuerpo triangular (1) metálico, preferentemente realizado en chapa galvanizado, de configuración plana, que adopta una forma triangular rectangular, comprendiendo su estructura sendos canales (2), situados en los catetos del rectángulo que conforma, obtenidos a partir del doblez de los extremos de dichos lados, existiendo en el vértice entre ambos lados un entrante triangular (3); en que dichos canales (2) son aptos para recibir las pestañas (4) de los perfiles (5) que conforman el premarco (6).Metal bevel for pre-frames, consisting of a triangular metal body (1), preferably made of galvanized sheet, with a flat configuration, which adopts a rectangular triangular shape, its structure comprising two channels (2), located in the legs of the rectangle that forms, obtained from the bending of the ends of said sides, there being a triangular recess (3) at the vertex between both sides; wherein said channels (2) are suitable for receiving the tabs (4) of the profiles (5) that make up the pre-frame (6).

Description

Cartabón metálico para premarcos.Metal bevel for pre-frames.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, a un cartabón metálico para premarcos que aporta a la función a que se destina una serie de ventajas y características mejoradas y/o alternativas, respecto a lo ya conocido en este campo, que se describirán en detalle más adelante.The present invention relates, as expresses the statement of the present specification, to a metal bevel for pre-frames that contributes to the function to which allocates a number of advantages and improved features and / or alternatives, with respect to what is already known in this field, which they will describe in detail later.

De forma más concreta, el objeto de la invención consiste en un dispositivo basado en un cartabón o escuadra metálica diseñado para el montaje de premarcos de aluminio para la construcción, cuya instalación ofrece la ventaja de que no precisa mecanizar taladros o ranuras en dichos perfiles, siendo por tanto más rápida sencilla y precisa, y ofreciendo una mayor seguridad durante su colocación así como mientras la obra está fraguando.More specifically, the object of the invention consists of a device based on a bevel or metal square designed for mounting aluminum frames for construction, whose installation offers the advantage of not It requires machining drills or grooves in said profiles, being therefore faster simple and accurate, and offering greater safety during placement as well as while the work is setting.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Es conocida la colocación de elementos de soporte que trabajan para que los premarcos no sufran deformaciones en su colocación y/o mientras la obra fragua, en orden a evitar posteriores ajustes o rectificaciones al montar la ventana o puerta en las obras de construcción.The placement of elements of support that work so that the frames do not suffer deformations in its placement and / or while the work forges, in order to avoid subsequent adjustments or rectifications when mounting the window or door in the construction works.

Actualmente, y en referencia al estado de la técnica, debe mencionarse que dichos elementos consisten generalmente en travesaños separadores así como en cartelas triangulares, cartabón o cartabones, realizados normalmente con materiales poco resistentes tales como plástico, los cuales, además deben ser fijados mediante sistemas de fijación que requieren tiempo y mano de obra tales como atornillado, debiéndose realizar los correspondientes taladros para permitir el paso de los tornillos.Currently, and in reference to the state of the technique, it should be mentioned that these elements consist generally in separating crossbars as well as in cartels triangular, bevel or bevels, normally made with poorly resistant materials such as plastic, which, in addition they must be fixed by means of fixing systems that require time and labor such as screwing, must be performed the corresponding holes to allow the passage of screws

Tales operaciones precisan a menudo de la realización del premarco con anterioridad a su colocación en la obra provocando en no pocas ocasiones reajustes posteriores.Such operations often require the realization of the pre-frame prior to its placement in the work causing in no few occasions later readjustments.

Otro inconveniente que presentan los elementos utilizados en la actualidad viene dado por el tipo de material que se utiliza, ya que presentan poca resistencia a la intemperie perdiendo con el paso del tiempo su efectividad.Another drawback presented by the elements currently used is given by the type of material that It is used because they have little weather resistance losing its effectiveness over time.

Cabe señalar, que el peticionario desconoce la existencia de un cartabón metálico para premarcos que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que preconiza la presente invención, la cual que tiene por objeto solventar los inconvenientes anteriormente señalados.It should be noted that the petitioner is unaware of the existence of a metal bevel for pre-frames that presents some similar technical, structural and constitutive characteristics to which the present invention advocates, which has as its object to solve the aforementioned inconveniences.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Con la presente invención se ha ideado por tanto un cartabón metálico para premarcos que permite, tal como se ha mencionado anteriormente, su instalación sin la utilización de tornillos u otros elementos de fijación.With the present invention it has been devised by both a metal bevel for pre-frames that allows, as is You mentioned above, your installation without the use of screws or other fasteners.

En concreto, el cartabón de la invención está constituido por un cuerpo metálico, preferentemente realizado en chapa galvanizada con objeto de garantizar su dureza y su resistencia a la intemperie.In particular, the bevel of the invention is constituted by a metallic body, preferably made in galvanized sheet in order to guarantee its hardness and its weather resistance.

Dicho cuerpo, de configuración plana, adopta una forma triangular rectangular, disponiendo su estructura de sendos canales o ranuras, situados en los catetos del rectángulo que conforma, obtenidos a partir del doblez de los extremos de dichos lados, aptos para recibir de forma rápida, sencilla y segura las pestañas de los perfiles que conforman el premarco.Said body, of flat configuration, adopts a rectangular triangular shape, providing its structure of two channels or slots, located in the legs of the rectangle that conforms, obtained from the fold of the ends of these sides, suitable for receiving quickly, easily and safely the tabs of the profiles that make up the pre-frame.

Al tratarse de un doblez, estos canales se adaptan ventajosamente a cualquier tipo de perfil.Being a fold, these channels are advantageously adapt to any type of profile.

De este modo, para su instalación basta con introducir estas pestañas de los perfiles del premarco en los canales dispuestos en el cartabón.In this way, for installation it is enough to introduce these tabs of the pre-frame profiles in the channels arranged in the bevel.

Posteriormente y para asegurar su fijación, basta con "pellizcar" ambos canales en varios puntos con ayuda de alguna herramienta de uso corriente tal como unas tenazas manuales.Subsequently and to ensure its fixation, just "pinch" both channels at various points with help of some commonly used tool such as pliers manuals

El dispositivo que propugna la presente invención está por tanto previsto para que el montaje de premarcos en las obras de construcción sea más rápido, sencillo y preciso ya que se instala a modo de clip, y para su fijación no es necesario mecanizar taladros o ranuras en los perfiles que vayan a conformar el premarco.The device that advocates this invention is therefore intended for the assembly of pre-frames in construction works be faster, simpler and more accurate which is installed as a clip, and for fixing it is not necessary machining drills or grooves in the profiles that will conform the pre-frame.

Su utilización ofrece además mayor seguridad al instalador, al no tener que utilizar éste elementos cortantes.Its use also offers greater security to installer, not having to use this sharp elements.

Ventajosamente, su rápida y fácil instalación permite realizar el montaje del premarco en obra y su utilización aumenta considerablemente la velocidad de producción de premarcos, reduciéndose en consecuencia, los costes económicos derivados de la mano de obra.Advantageously, its quick and easy installation allows to assemble the pre-frame on site and its use considerably increases the speed of pre-frame production, reducing accordingly, the economic costs derived from the workforce.

Es, sin embargo, su característica más destacable la excelente rigidez estructural que proporciona al marco, garantizando una perfecta perpendicularidad de los perfiles del premarco que une entre sí.It is, however, its most characteristic remarkable the excellent structural rigidity that provides the frame, guaranteeing a perfect perpendicularity of the profiles of the pre-frame that joins each other.

Finalmente, cabe señalar que su desinstalación es igualmente fácil y rápida, pudiendo ser extraída con unos ligeros golpes y permitiendo gracias al material metálico con que está realizado, ser reutilizable.Finally, it should be noted that its uninstallation It is equally easy and fast, and can be extracted with some slight blows and allowing thanks to the metallic material with which It is done, be reusable.

El nuevo cartabón metálico para premarcos representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, le dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new metal bevel for pre-frames represents, therefore, an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown up to now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, will provide sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en planta del nuevo cartabón metálico para premarcos según la invención.Figure number 1.- Shows a view in plant of the new metal bevel for pre-frames according to the invention.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del cartabón.Figure number 2.- Shows a view in side elevation of the bevel.

La figura número 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del cartabón instalado en una de las esquinas del premarco.Figure number 3.- Shows a view in perspective of the bevel installed in one of the corners of the pre-frame

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en las mismas un ejemplo de realización preferente del cartabón metálico para premarcos que comprende las partes que se indican y describen a continuación.In view of the commented figures and of according to the numbering adopted, it can be observed in them an example of preferred embodiment of the metal bevel for pre-frames comprising the parts indicated and described to continuation.

De esta forma, tal como se observa en la figura 1 y 2, el cartabón de la invención está constituido por un cuerpo triangular (1) metálico, preferentemente realizado en chapa galvanizada para garantizar su dureza y su resistencia a la intemperie.In this way, as seen in the figure 1 and 2, the bevel of the invention is constituted by a body triangular (1) metallic, preferably made of sheet metal galvanized to ensure its hardness and resistance to outdoor.

Dicho cuerpo (1), de configuración plana, adopta una forma triangular rectangular, disponiendo su estructura de sendos canales (2), situados en los catetos del rectángulo que conforma, obtenidos a partir del doblez de los extremos de dichos lados, el cual ha sido posible realizar gracias a la existencia en el vértice entre ambos lados de un entrante triangular (3).Said body (1), of flat configuration, adopts a rectangular triangular shape, arranging its structure of two channels (2), located in the legs of the rectangle that conforms, obtained from the bending of the ends of said sides, which has been possible to realize thanks to the existence in the vertex between both sides of a triangular recess (3).

Los mencionados canales (2) son aptos para recibir las pestañas (4) de los perfiles (5) que conforman el premarco (6), tal como se observa en la figura 3.The mentioned channels (2) are suitable for receive the tabs (4) of the profiles (5) that make up the pre-frame (6), as seen in figure 3.

Así, tal como se aprecia en dicha figura, para su instalación basta con introducir estas pestañas (4) de los perfiles (5) del premarco en los canales (2) dispuestos en los catetos del cuerpo triangular (1) constituyente del cartabón.Thus, as seen in said figure, to its installation is enough to introduce these tabs (4) of the profiles (5) of the pre-frame in the channels (2) arranged in the legs of the triangular body (1) constituent of the bevel.

Posteriormente y para asegurar su fijación, basta con "pellizcar" ambos canales en varios puntos con ayuda de alguna herramienta de uso corriente tal como unas tenazas manuales.Subsequently and to ensure its fixation, just "pinch" both channels at various points with help of some commonly used tool such as pliers manuals

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the The present invention, as well as how to implement it, is it states that, within its essentiality, it may be taken to the practice in other embodiments that differ in detail from the one indicated by way of example, and which will reach also the protection that is collected as long as it is not altered, change or modify its fundamental principle.

Claims (1)

1. Cartabón metálico para premarcos, del tipo diseñado para el montaje de premarcos de aluminio para la construcción destinado a actuar como soporte para evitar que dichos premarcos sufran deformaciones en su colocación y/o mientras la obra fragua, caracterizado por el hecho de estar constituido por un cuerpo triangular (1) metálico, preferentemente realizado en chapa galvanizada, de configuración plana, que adopta una forma triangular rectangular, comprendiendo su estructura sendos canales (2), situados en los catetos del rectángulo que conforma, obtenidos a partir del doblez de los extremos de dichos lados, existiendo en el vértice entre ambos lados un entrante triangular (3); en que dichos canales (2) son aptos para recibir las pestañas (4) de los perfiles (5) que conforman el premarco (6).1. Metal bevel for pre-frames, of the type designed for the assembly of aluminum pre-frames for the construction intended to act as a support to prevent said pre-frames from undergoing deformation in their placement and / or while the work forges, characterized by the fact of being constituted by a triangular metal body (1), preferably made of galvanized sheet, of flat configuration, which adopts a rectangular triangular shape, its structure comprising two channels (2), located in the legs of the rectangle that it forms, obtained from the fold of the ends of said sides, existing in the vertex between both sides a triangular recess (3); wherein said channels (2) are suitable for receiving the tabs (4) of the profiles (5) that make up the pre-frame (6).
ES200502194A 2005-09-08 2005-09-08 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS. Expired - Fee Related ES2268992B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502194A ES2268992B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2005-09-08 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS.
ES200601891A ES2288801B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2006-07-14 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARKS AND USE OF SUCH CARTABON FOR THE CONFIGURATION OF A SAFETY BARRIER.
PCT/ES2006/000413 WO2007028839A1 (en) 2005-09-08 2006-07-18 Metal bracket for subframes and use of same to produce safety barriers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502194A ES2268992B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2005-09-08 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2268992A1 ES2268992A1 (en) 2007-03-16
ES2268992B1 true ES2268992B1 (en) 2008-02-16

Family

ID=38293751

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200502194A Expired - Fee Related ES2268992B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2005-09-08 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARCOS.
ES200601891A Expired - Fee Related ES2288801B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2006-07-14 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARKS AND USE OF SUCH CARTABON FOR THE CONFIGURATION OF A SAFETY BARRIER.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200601891A Expired - Fee Related ES2288801B1 (en) 2005-09-08 2006-07-14 METAL CARTABON FOR PREMARKS AND USE OF SUCH CARTABON FOR THE CONFIGURATION OF A SAFETY BARRIER.

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1350633A (en) * 1920-04-09 1920-08-24 Robert I Allsworth Wall construction
GB353809A (en) * 1930-11-25 1931-07-30 Electrical Improvements Ltd Improvements in or relating to clamping devices for flanged girders or the like
DE3118415C2 (en) * 1981-05-09 1984-11-15 Fa. A. Raymond, 7850 Lörrach U-shaped metal bracket
US4583340A (en) * 1984-05-03 1986-04-22 Donn Incorporated Fixture support clip for suspension ceiling grid systems
GB2259541B (en) * 1991-09-05 1995-05-24 Thermabate Ltd Constructing cavity wall openings
ES1041429Y (en) * 1998-10-02 1999-12-01 Lopez Maximo Ramos SQUARING MACHINE FOR PRE-FRAMES.
ES1050666Y (en) * 2001-11-30 2002-08-16 Alumafel S A PREMARK FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2288801A1 (en) 2008-01-16
ES2288801B1 (en) 2009-01-16
ES2268992A1 (en) 2007-03-16

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